Am 30.10.2012 10:58, schrieb Mark Struberg:
Hi Christian!

We might need to tweak the docs a bit. using @PersistenceContext for injecting 
an EM will give you a 'container managed EM' if you run that code in an EE 
server like WS8, JBossAS, etc. Those EMs _only_ work together with EJBs.

If you need JTA then you can use a PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED 
EntiryManager and a UserTransaction. Our @TransactionScoped is able to handle 
that.

If you just have a single database and don't like to use JTA, then you can 
simply create the EM yourself inside the producer [1]. Please note that you 
need to add the 'resource-local' to your persistence.xml if you like to be 100% 
spec conform:

<persistence-unit name="yourunit" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">...


In our real world application we have an own EntityManagerFactoryProducer which 
not only creates the EntityManagerFactory but also acts as a central point for 
all the configuration.

The extended persistence context will do it hopefully. But by the way, if I use TransactionScoped for an entity manager and try to use that entity manager in a method that does not use @Transactional I get an error that the context is not active, is that expected?


LieGrue,
strub


[1] 
https://github.com/struberg/lightweightEE/blob/master/backend/src/main/java/de/jaxenter/eesummit/caroline/backend/tools/EntityManagerProducer.java




----- Original Message -----
From: Christian Beikov <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Cc:
Sent: Tuesday, October 30, 2012 10:28 AM
Subject: JPA Module Problem with Websphere 8

Hey guys!

I tried to use the JPA Module today within Websphere 8 and faced a problem.
I have a class that produces an entity manager as described in the documentation
and I am using the transaction scope like the following:


     @PersistenceContext(
             unitName = "ClevercureNew")
     private EntityManager em;

     @Produces
     @TransactionScoped
     protected EntityManager createEntityManager(){
         return em;
     }

     protected void closeEntityManager(@Disposes EntityManager em){
         if(em.isOpen()){
             em.close();
         }
     }

When I start the application I fire a CDI Event to some observers, that my
application has been started. Some of these observers use JPA to persist some
things and therefore I use the Transactional interceptor. Unfortunately I
receive an error from the transactional interceptor:

[30.10.12 10:22:37:723 CET] 0000001c webapp        E
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp notifyServletContextCreated SRVE0283E:
Exception caught while initializing context: {0}
javax.enterprise.context.ContextNotActiveException: WebBeans context with scope
type annotation @RequestScoped does not exist within current thread
     at
org.apache.webbeans.container.BeanManagerImpl.getContext(BeanManagerImpl.java:321)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.getContextualInstance(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:124)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.invoke(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:95)
     at
org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.impl.transaction.context.TransactionBeanStorage_$$_javassist_370.isEmpty(TransactionBeanStorage_$$_javassist_370.java)
     at
org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.impl.transaction.ResourceLocalTransactionStrategy.execute(ResourceLocalTransactionStrategy.java:82)
     at
org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.impl.transaction.TransactionalInterceptor.executeInTransaction(TransactionalInterceptor.java:57)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.InvocationContextImpl.proceedAroundInvokes(InvocationContextImpl.java:237)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.InvocationContextImpl.proceed(InvocationContextImpl.java:175)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.callAroundInvokes(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:110)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.InterceptorHandler.invoke(InterceptorHandler.java:266)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.invoke(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:98)
     at
com.clevercure.dm.service.impl.DocumentServiceImpl_$$_javassist_367.setupData(DocumentServiceImpl_$$_javassist_367.java)
     at
com.clevercure.dm.service.event.handler.StartupObserver.observe(StartupObserver.java:27)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.ObserverMethodImpl.notify(ObserverMethodImpl.java:285)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.NotificationManager.fireEvent(NotificationManager.java:455)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.container.BeanManagerImpl.fireEvent(BeanManagerImpl.java:415)
     at org.apache.webbeans.event.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:76)
     at
com.clevercure.collab.service.event.handler.StartupObserver.observe(StartupObserver.java:29)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.ObserverMethodImpl.notify(ObserverMethodImpl.java:285)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.NotificationManager.fireEvent(NotificationManager.java:455)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.container.BeanManagerImpl.fireEvent(BeanManagerImpl.java:415)
     at org.apache.webbeans.event.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:76)
     at
com.clevercure.core.event.handler.StartupObserver.observe(StartupObserver.java:29)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.ObserverMethodImpl.notify(ObserverMethodImpl.java:285)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.event.NotificationManager.fireEvent(NotificationManager.java:455)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.container.BeanManagerImpl.fireEvent(BeanManagerImpl.java:415)
     at org.apache.webbeans.event.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:76)
     at
com.clevercure.web.core.application.listener.ApplicationStartupListener.contextInitialized(ApplicationStartupListener.java:33)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp.notifyServletContextCreated(WebApp.java:1651)
     at 
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebAppImpl.initialize(WebAppImpl.java:410)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebGroupImpl.addWebApplication(WebGroupImpl.java:88)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.VirtualHostImpl.addWebApplication(VirtualHostImpl.java:169)
     at 
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WSWebContainer.addWebApp(WSWebContainer.java:745)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WSWebContainer.addWebApplication(WSWebContainer.java:633)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.component.WebContainerImpl.install(WebContainerImpl.java:422)
     at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.component.WebContainerImpl.start(WebContainerImpl.java:714)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.ApplicationMgrImpl.start(ApplicationMgrImpl.java:1138)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.DeployedApplicationImpl.fireDeployedObjectStart(DeployedApplicationImpl.java:1369)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.DeployedModuleImpl.start(DeployedModuleImpl.java:638)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.DeployedApplicationImpl.start(DeployedApplicationImpl.java:967)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.ApplicationMgrImpl.startApplication(ApplicationMgrImpl.java:744)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.ApplicationMgrImpl.startApplicationDynamically(ApplicationMgrImpl.java:1332)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.ApplicationMgrImpl.start(ApplicationMgrImpl.java:2128)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl.start(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:445)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitImpl.start(CompositionUnitImpl.java:123)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl.start(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:388)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl.access$500(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:116)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl$1.run(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:663)
     at
com.ibm.ws.security.auth.ContextManagerImpl.runAs(ContextManagerImpl.java:5315)
     at
com.ibm.ws.security.auth.ContextManagerImpl.runAsSystem(ContextManagerImpl.java:5531)
     at
com.ibm.ws.security.core.SecurityContext.runAsSystem(SecurityContext.java:255)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl.startCompositionUnit(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:677)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.CompositionUnitMgrImpl.startCompositionUnit(CompositionUnitMgrImpl.java:621)
     at
com.ibm.ws.runtime.component.ApplicationMgrImpl.startApplication(ApplicationMgrImpl.java:1224)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at sun.reflect.misc.Trampoline.invoke(MethodUtil.java:49)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil.invoke(MethodUtil.java:256)
     at
javax.management.modelmbean.RequiredModelMBean.invokeMethod(RequiredModelMBean.java:1085)
     at
javax.management.modelmbean.RequiredModelMBean.invoke(RequiredModelMBean.java:966)
     at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:848)
     at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:773)
     at com.ibm.ws.management.AdminServiceImpl$1.run(AdminServiceImpl.java:1335)
     at
com.ibm.ws.security.util.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:118)
     at 
com.ibm.ws.management.AdminServiceImpl.invoke(AdminServiceImpl.java:1228)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.application.AppManagementImpl._startApplication(AppManagementImpl.java:1433)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.application.AppManagementImpl.startApplication(AppManagementImpl.java:1322)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.application.AppManagementImpl.startApplication(AppManagementImpl.java:1271)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at sun.reflect.misc.Trampoline.invoke(MethodUtil.java:49)
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
     at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:60)
     at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:37)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:611)
     at sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil.invoke(MethodUtil.java:256)
     at
javax.management.modelmbean.RequiredModelMBean.invokeMethod(RequiredModelMBean.java:1085)
     at
javax.management.modelmbean.RequiredModelMBean.invoke(RequiredModelMBean.java:966)
     at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:848)
     at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:773)
     at com.ibm.ws.management.AdminServiceImpl$1.run(AdminServiceImpl.java:1335)
     at
com.ibm.ws.security.util.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:118)
     at 
com.ibm.ws.management.AdminServiceImpl.invoke(AdminServiceImpl.java:1228)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.connector.AdminServiceDelegator.invoke(AdminServiceDelegator.java:181)
     at 
com.ibm.ws.management.connector.ipc.CallRouter.route(CallRouter.java:247)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.connector.ipc.IPCConnectorInboundLink.doWork(IPCConnectorInboundLink.java:353)
     at
com.ibm.ws.management.connector.ipc.IPCConnectorInboundLink$IPCConnectorReadCallback.complete(IPCConnectorInboundLink.java:595)
     at
com.ibm.ws.tcp.channel.impl.AioReadCompletionListener.futureCompleted(AioReadCompletionListener.java:165)
     at
com.ibm.io.async.AbstractAsyncFuture.invokeCallback(AbstractAsyncFuture.java:217)
     at
com.ibm.io.async.AsyncChannelFuture.fireCompletionActions(AsyncChannelFuture.java:161)
     at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncFuture.completed(AsyncFuture.java:138)
     at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.complete(ResultHandler.java:204)
     at
com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.runEventProcessingLoop(ResultHandler.java:775)
     at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler$2.run(ResultHandler.java:905)
     at com.ibm.ws.util.ThreadPool$Worker.run(ThreadPool.java:1650)

Besides this error at application startup, I can see that the resource local
transaction strategy is used as default. Shouldn't the default be the
environment aware strategy or have I missed to configure something?

The last problem occurs at the "normal" usage scenario where I just
try to query something with the entity manager.

Caused by: javax.enterprise.context.ContextNotActiveException: WebBeans context
with scope type annotation @TransactionScoped does not exist within current
thread
     at
org.apache.webbeans.container.BeanManagerImpl.getContext(BeanManagerImpl.java:321)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.getContextualInstance(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:124)
     at
org.apache.webbeans.intercept.NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.invoke(NormalScopedBeanInterceptorHandler.java:95)
...

Can anyone help me with that please?

Regards,
Christian


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