[ 
http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-346?page=comments#action_12313654 ] 

Kathey Marsden commented on DERBY-346:
--------------------------------------

Mamta posted this summary of   holdability behaviour for use in debugging this 
issue.  Client should match the embedded behaviour.


Just to summarize, the holdability table will look the same for EmbedConnection 
as well as BrokeredConnection.
 
                        Global Transaction                             Local 
Transaction
JDK13    CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT        conn holdability (Default 
HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT)
JDK14+   CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT       conn holdability (Default 
HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT)
 
A Connection object will have it's holdability set to default which is 
HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT. When the connection joins a global transaction, the 
holdability will get switched internally to CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT. When the 
connection leaves the global transaction and becomes part of local transaction, 
the holdability is restored to what it was before entering the global 
transaction. It works this way in both jdk13 and jdk14+. One thing to keep in 
mind is that PreparedStatement get the holdability from where they are prepared 
and not where they are executed,

 for instance,
Start Local Transaction
Connection holdability (default - HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT)
PreparedStatement (holdability will be HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT)
ResultSet from PreparedStatement will have holdability as 
HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT
Start Global Transaction
Connection holdability switches to CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT
Another ResultSet from PreparedStatement will attempt to have the 
preparedStatement's holdability and that will cause exception because Global 
transactions do not support holdable cursors.
Exit Global Transaction and become part of Local Transaction
Connection holdability back to HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT
 
I have come across one bug with jdk13 though, where the holdability is not 
getting restored back to HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT when the connection becomes 
part of local transaction after leaving global transaction. I will enter a JIRA 
entry for it and start working on it.
 


> running jdbcapi/xaSimplePostive.sql under the DerbyNetClient framework gives  
>  error "Cannot set holdability ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT for a 
> global transaction."
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          Key: DERBY-346
>          URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-346
>      Project: Derby
>         Type: Bug
>   Components: Network Client
>     Versions: 10.1.0.0
>     Reporter: Kathey Marsden
>     Assignee: Kathey Marsden

>
> Running jdbcapi/xaSimplePositive.sql with network client  causes  an error  
> in the last case:
> Cannot set holdability ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT for a global 
> transaction.
> The trace on the client is:
> ij(XA)> select * from APP.global_xactTable where gxid is not null order by 
> gxid;
> ERROR XJ05C: DERBY SQL error: SQLCODE: -1, SQLSTATE: XJ05C, SQLERRMC: XJ05C.S
> org.apache.derby.client.am.SqlException: DERBY SQL error: SQLCODE: -1, 
> SQLSTATE: XJ05C, SQLERRMC: XJ05C.S
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.completeSqlca(Statement.java:1354)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.completeOpenQuery(Statement.java:1025)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.net.NetStatementReply.parseOpenQueryFailure(NetStatementReply.java:503)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.net.NetStatementReply.parseOPNQRYreply(NetStatementReply.java:226)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.net.NetStatementReply.readOpenQuery(NetStatementReply.java:56)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.net.StatementReply.readOpenQuery(StatementReply.java:49)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.net.NetStatement.readOpenQuery_(NetStatement.java:151)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.readOpenQuery(Statement.java:1021)
>       at org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.flowExecute(Statement.java:1556)
>       at org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.executeX(Statement.java:631)
>       at org.apache.derby.client.am.Statement.execute(Statement.java:622)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.ij.executeImmediate(ij.java:299)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.utilMain.doCatch(utilMain.java:433)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.utilMain.go(utilMain.java:312)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.Main.go(Main.java:203)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.Main.mainCore(Main.java:169)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.tools.ij.Main14.main(Main14.java:55)
>       at org.apache.derby.tools.ij.main(ij.java:60)
> On the server, the trace is:
> Cannot set holdability ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT for a global 
> transaction.
> SQL Exception: Cannot set holdability ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT for 
> a global transaction.
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.newEmbedSQLException(Util.java:79)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.newEmbedSQLException(Util.java:96)
>       at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.generateCsSQLException(Util.java:160)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbedXAConnection.checkHoldCursors(EmbedXAConnection.java:712)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.jdbc.XAStatementControl.checkHoldCursors(XAStatementControl.java:193)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.BrokeredPreparedStatement.execute(BrokeredPreparedStatement.java:426)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAStatement.execute(DRDAStatement.java:548)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseEXCSQLSTT(DRDAConnThread.java:3533)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(DRDAConnThread.java:871)
>       at 
> org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(DRDAConnThread.java:226)
> handle SQLException here
> I have been trying to get the jdbcapi/xaSimplePostive.sql test running with 
> network client.  The changes for  DERBY -246 and DERBY-339  allow all but the 
> last case in xaSimplePositve to pass.   Unfortunately I have not  yet been 
> able  to strip down the test to get a smaller reproducable case.  

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