[ http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-805?page=all ]

A B updated DERBY-805:
----------------------

    Other Info:   (was: [Patch available])

While working with other changes for this issue, I came to realize that 
d805_phase1_v2 has one small problem.  That patch assumes that an OptimizerImpl 
will always find a "best join order" before it attempts to "pull" any 
Optimizables and re-position them for another join order.  But with the 
"JUMPING" functionality that the Optimizer does for queries with a large number 
of tables, it turns out that it is in fact possible to "pull" an Optimizable 
before finding a best join order.  So I need to update the Phase 1 patch to 
account for this.

I already have the required fixes locally; I want to run derbylang to make sure 
nothing breaks, and then I will post another version of the patch.   In the 
meantime, I'm unchecking the "patch available" box...

> Push join predicates into union and other set operations. DERBY-649 
> implemented scalar (single table) predicate pushdown. Adding join predicate 
> push down could improve performance significantly.
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          Key: DERBY-805
>          URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-805
>      Project: Derby
>         Type: Sub-task
>   Components: SQL
>     Versions: 10.1.2.0, 10.2.0.0
>  Environment: generic
>     Reporter: Satheesh Bandaram
>     Assignee: A B
>      Fix For: 10.2.0.0
>  Attachments: DERBY-805.html, DERBY-805_v2.html, d805_phase1_v1.patch, 
> d805_phase1_v1.stat, d805_phase1_v2.patch, d805_phase1_v2.stat
>
> Fix for DERBY-649 implemented scalar (single table) predicate push down into 
> UNIONs. While this improves performance for one set of queries, ability to 
> push join-predicates further improves Derby performance by enabling use of 
> indices where possible.
> For example,
> create view V1 as select i, j from T1 union all select i,j from T2; 
> create view V2 as select a,b from T3 union all select a,b from T4; 
> insert into T1 values (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5); 
> For a query like
> select * from V1, V2 where V1.j = V2.b and V1.i =1;
> If the join order choosen is V1,V2, V1 can use index on V1.i (if present) 
> following fix for DERBY-649. But if there is a index on V2.b also, Derby 
> currently can't use that index. By pushing join predicate, Derby would be 
> able to use the index and improve performance. Some of the queries I have 
> seen (not the one shown here...) could improve from 70-120 seconds to about 
> one second.
> Note there is a good comment by Jeff Lichtman about join-predicate push down. 
> I am copying parts of it here for completeness of this report: (Modified)
> If predicate push down is done during optimization, it would be possible to 
> push joins into the union as long as it's in the right place in the join 
> order.
> For example:
> create view v as select * from t1 union all select * from t2;
> select * from v, t3 where v.c1 = t3.c2;
> In this select, if t3 is the outer table then the qualification could be 
> pushed into the union and optimized there, but if t3 is the inner table the 
> qualification can't be pushed into the union.
> If the pushing is done at preprocess time (i.e. before optimization) it is 
> impossible to know whether a join qualification like this can be safely 
> pushed.
> There's a comment in UnionNode.optimizeIt() saying:
> /* RESOLVE - don't try to push predicated through for now */
> This is where I'd expect to see something for pushing predicates into the 
> union during optimization.
> BTW, the business of pushing and pulling predicates during optimization can 
> be hard to understand and debug, so maybe it's best to only handle the simple 
> cases and do it during preprocessing.

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