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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2220?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12474776
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Julius Stroffek commented on DERBY-2220:
----------------------------------------

I tried this simple test program to run against trunk to find out whether it is 
possible to join a global transaction after a connection is closed from a 
different connection and recover in this way. The following code stopped in 
endless wait on xaResource2.start(xid, XAResource.TMJOIN) waiting for a 
transaction to be disassociated from the connection already closed.

            xaResource.start(xid, XAResource.TMNOFLAGS);           
            Statement statement = conn.createStatement();
            statement.execute(query);
            xaConnection.close();
            
            xaResource2.start(xid, XAResource.TMJOIN);
            xaResource2.end(xid, XAResource.TMSUCCESS);
            xaResource2.commit(xid, true);

            System.exit(0);
-------
Dan: I applied your comments except that in Embedded driver I do not used the 
TMFAIL flag because handling a one more exception separately would make the 
code a bit worse readable. I think there is no difference in this since the 
transaction is rollbacked on the following line. It will be explained in a 
comment. The only difference is a case when the rollback fails, but I am not 
sure what else we can do with a transaction which cannot be committed and fails 
to rollback.

I am running test suites now and I will post a new patch tomorrow.


> Uncommitted transactions executed throught XAResource will held locks after 
> the application terminates (or crashes during the transaction).
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-2220
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2220
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 10.3.0.0
>         Environment: Solaris Nevada build 49, Sun's JDK1.6
>            Reporter: Julius Stroffek
>         Assigned To: Julius Stroffek
>         Attachments: d2220_beta.diff, d2220_beta2.diff, d2220_try1.diff, 
> d2220_try1.stat, XATranTest.java, xxx.sql
>
>
> Using this piece of code derby will not release a table lock of 'dummy' table.
>             String query = "insert into dummy (field1) values ('" + 
> Integer.toString(value) + "')";
>             XAConnection xaConnection = 
> createXAConnection("jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/TestDB", "", "");
>             XAResource xaResource = xaConnection.getXAResource();
>             conn = xaConnection.getConnection();
>             
>             Xid xid = createXid(value);        
>             xaResource.setTransactionTimeout(10);
>             xaResource.start(xid, XAResource.TMNOFLAGS);
>             
>             Statement statement = conn.createStatement();
>             statement.execute(query);        
>             
>             // terminate the client application
>             // this will not release any locks
>             System.exit(0);

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