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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3010?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12533194
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Kim Haase commented on DERBY-3010:
----------------------------------

The description of the initial fix (changing constantExpression to 
constantValue and redefining it) seems fairly straightforward. I'm a little 
confused, though, by the additional request concerning values of USER or 
CURRENT_SCHEMA.

Are you saying that in 
http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/dev/ref/rrefsqlj30540.html, we should say that 
if the DEFAULT is specified as USER or CURRENT_SCHEMA, the DataType of the 
Simple-column-Name must be specified as a CHAR type at least 8 characters in 
length?

(The same change would be made to the column-definition section of  
http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/dev/ref/rrefsqlj81859.html.)

Thanks!

> WITH DEFAULT value documentation needs improvement
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-3010
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3010
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Documentation
>    Affects Versions: 10.0.2.0, 10.0.2.1, 10.1.1.0, 10.1.2.1, 10.1.3.1, 
> 10.2.1.6, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.1.4, 10.4.0.0
>            Reporter: Dag H. Wanvik
>            Priority: Minor
>
> The descrition in the reference manual for DEFAULT value option, leads
> one to assume that the value may be specified as a constant
> expression, e.g.  as (0), whereas Derby (in compliance with the SQL
> standard) is more restrictive.
> In the specifications for CREATE and ALTER TABLE (rrefsqlj81859.dita
> and rrefsqlj30540.dita), "ConstantExpression" is used:
> column-definition: 
> :
> [ [ WITH ] DEFAULT { ConstantExpression | NULL }
>   | generated-column-spec ] 
> :
> This non-terminal symbol is explained in rrefsqlj30540.dita:
> "For the definition of a default value, a ConstantExpression is an
> expression that does not refer to any table. It can include constants,
> date-time special registers, current schemas, users, and null."
> Perhaps one could change the name to ConstantValue and explain it
> as:
> "For the definition of a default value, a ConstantValue means literals,
> date-time special registers, current schemas, users, and null."
> Or better, one could be more explicit and spell out the options in
> more detail..

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