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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3926?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12723318#action_12723318
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Mamta A. Satoor commented on DERBY-3926:
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Kathey, I looked through the diff and like you said, it may have to do with no
way of using optimizer overrides to have the optimizer use the specific join
order. One other thing that can be done(though not necessary) is to run it on
other codelines without optimizer overrides to see if we similar diff there.
> Incorrect ORDER BY caused by index
> ----------------------------------
>
> Key: DERBY-3926
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-3926
> Project: Derby
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: SQL
> Affects Versions: 10.1.3.3, 10.2.3.0, 10.3.3.1, 10.4.2.0
> Environment: Checked into 10.3. This will still go to 10.2 and 10.1
> Reporter: Tars Joris
> Assignee: Mamta A. Satoor
> Fix For: 10.3.3.1, 10.4.2.1, 10.5.1.2, 11.0.0.0
>
> Attachments: d3926_repro.sql, derby-3926_10.3_mergeattempt.txt,
> derby-reproduce.zip, DERBY3926_notforcheckin_patch1_051109_diff.txt,
> DERBY3926_notforcheckin_patch1_051109_stat.txt,
> DERBY3926_notforcheckin_patch2_051109_diff.txt,
> DERBY3926_patch3_051509_diff.txt, DERBY3926_patch3_051509_stat.txt,
> DERBY3926_patch4_051519_diff.txt, DERBY3926_patch4_051519_stat.txt,
> DERBY3926_patch5_052709_diff.txt, DERBY3926_patch5_052709_stat.txt,
> DERBY3926_patch6_060309_diff.txt, DERBY3926_patch6_060309_stat.txt,
> script3.sql, script3WithUserFriendlyIndexNames.sql, test-script.zip,
> wisconsin_10.1_result.zip
>
>
> I think I found a bug in Derby that is triggered by an index on a large
> column: VARCHAR(1024). I know it is generally not a good idea to have an
> index on such a large column.
> I have a table (table2) with a column "value", my query orders on this column
> but the result is not sorted. It is sorted if I remove the index on that
> column.
> The output of the attached script is as follows (results should be ordered on
> the middle column):
> ID |VALUE |VALUE
> ----------------------------------------------
> 2147483653 |000002 |21857
> 2147483654 |000003 |21857
> 4294967297 |000001 |21857
> While I would expect:
> ID |VALUE |VALUE
> ----------------------------------------------
> 4294967297 |000001 |21857
> 2147483653 |000002 |21857
> 2147483654 |000003 |21857
> This is the definition:
> CREATE TABLE table1 (id BIGINT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY(id));
> CREATE INDEX key1 ON table1(id);
> CREATE TABLE table2 (id BIGINT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL, value
> VARCHAR(1024), PRIMARY KEY(id, name));
> CREATE UNIQUE INDEX key2 ON table2(id, name);
> CREATE INDEX key3 ON table2(value);
> This is the query:
> SELECT table1.id, m0.value, m1.value
> FROM table1, table2 m0, table2 m1
> WHERE table1.id=m0.id
> AND m0.name='PageSequenceId'
> AND table1.id=m1.id
> AND m1.name='PostComponentId'
> AND m1.value='21857'
> ORDER BY m0.value;
> The bug can be reproduced by just executing the attached script with the
> ij-tool.
> Note that the result of the query becomes correct when enough data is
> changed. This prevented me from creating a smaller example.
> See the attached file "derby-reproduce.zip" for sysinfo, derby.log and
> script.sql.
> Michael Segel pointed out:
> "It looks like its hitting the index ordering on id,name from table 2 and is
> ignoring the order by clause."
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