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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5284?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Mike Matrigali resolved DERBY-5284.
-----------------------------------

    Resolution: Fixed

Fixed and backported to all branches from 10.1 to 10.8.

> A derby crash at exactly right time during a btree split can cause a corrupt 
> db which can not be booted.
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-5284
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-5284
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Store
>    Affects Versions: 10.1.3.1, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.3.0, 10.4.2.0, 10.5.3.0, 
> 10.6.1.0, 10.7.1.1, 10.8.1.2
>            Reporter: Mike Matrigali
>            Assignee: Mike Matrigali
>             Fix For: 10.1.3.3, 10.2.2.1, 10.3.3.1, 10.4.2.1, 10.5.3.2, 
> 10.6.2.3, 10.7.1.4, 10.8.1.5, 10.9.0.0
>
>         Attachments: DERBY-5284_diff.txt
>
>
> A derby crash at exactly wrong time during a btree split can cause a corrupt 
> db which can not be booted.
> A problem in the split code and exact wrong timing of a crash can leave the 
> database in as state 
> where undo of purge operations corrupts index pages during redo and can cause 
> recovery boot
> to never succeed and thus the database never to be booted.  At hight level 
> what happens is that
> a purge happens on a page and before it commits another transactions uses the 
> space of the
> purge to do an insert and then commits, then the system crashes before the 
> purging transactions
> gets a chance to commit.  During undo the purge expects there to be space to 
> undo the purge
> but there is not, and it corrupts the page in various ways depending on the 
> size and placement
> of the inserts.  The error that actually returns to user varies from sane to 
> insane as the problem
> is actually noticed after the corruption occurs rather than during the undo.
>  

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