The easiest workaround is using other display manager like gdm. But a
possible workaround is using libpam-passwdqc(universe) instead of
libpam-cracklib(main). With "enforce=everyone"(default), it can reject a
password which does not meet requirements even if changed by root.

But it cannot cover all requirement other pam modules have, e.g.
"reject_username" in pam_cracklib and "remember=n" in pam_unix.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1128226

Title:
  lightdm accepts weak password although pam says BAD PASSWORD

Status in “lightdm” package in Ubuntu:
  Triaged

Bug description:
  Even if libpam-cracklib installed, lightdm accepts too short password.
  This might be a security issue because user can ignore password policy 
defined by root.

  How to reproduce:

   1. install libpam-cracklib
   2. create "user1" with password "foo"
   3. expire user1's password by root
      $ sudo passwd -e user1
   4. try to login as user1 on lightdm with password "foo"
   5. get "You are required to change password" message
      and be prompted to input new password

  Expected results:
    if you input too short password like "bar" in the box,
    then lightdm rejects it and re-prompt to type stronger password.

  Actual results:
    if you input too short password like "bar" in the box twice,
    then lightdm accept it and change password with too short one
    although saying that "BAD PASSWORD: it is WAY too short" and "BAD PASSWORD: 
is too simple"

  
  NOTE:
   passwd command with user privilege, properly reject too short password like 
below:

   $ passwd
  (current) UNIX password: #<- type "foo
  New password: #<- type "bar"
  BAD PASSWORD: it is WAY too short
  New password: #<- type "bar"
  BAD PASSWORD: it is WAY too short
  New password: #<- type "bar"
  BAD PASSWORD: it is WAY too short
  passwd: Have exhausted maximum number of retries for service
  passwd: password unchanged
  Changing password for user1.

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 13.04
  Package: lightdm 1.4.0-0ubuntu4
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 3.8.0-6.13-generic 3.8.0-rc7
  Uname: Linux 3.8.0-6-generic x86_64
  ApportVersion: 2.8-0ubuntu4
  Architecture: amd64
  CasperVersion: 1.330
  Date: Sun Feb 17 16:26:19 2013
  LightdmConfig:
   [SeatDefaults]
   user-session=ubuntu
   greeter-session=unity-greeter
  LiveMediaBuild: Ubuntu 13.04 "Raring Ringtail" - Alpha amd64 (20130217)
  MarkForUpload: True
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=linux
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=<set>
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  SourcePackage: lightdm
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)

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