I have a USB-connected brother printer/scanner MFC-7420, hooked up to a
desktop running xubuntu 18.04.1  The printer works but the scanner does
not.  I have tried pretty much every heck posted here and elsewhere but
to no avail.  Here's what I have done and the error messages I got.
Heads up:  I wonder what's the significance on the discrepency in (3)
below?

-----------------
0) To install the drivers I following the instruction (+FAQ) on

https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloa ... all&os=128

including brother-udev-rule-type1-1.0.2-0.all.deb. The printer works, but not 
the scanner.
-----------------
1) Xsane says

Failed to open device `brother2:bus2;dev5'
Invalid argument.

(sudo xsane gives the same error message). When I fire up simple-scan
(sudo or otherwise) it says

Ready to Scan
Brother MFC-7420

but when I click "scan" I got "Unable to connect to scanner".
-----------------
2) scanimage -L
device `brother2:bus2;dev5' is a Brother MFC-7420 USB scanner

scanimage --test
scanimage: open of device brother2:bus2;dev5 failed: Invalid argument
-----------------
3) lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 04f9:0180 Brother Industries, Ltd MFC-7420

[ Question: How come it says 001:002 when xsane complains about 002:005
?!! ]

ls -l /dev/bus/usb/001/002
crw-rw-r--+ 1 root lp 189, 1 Jan 17 15:36 /dev/bus/usb/001/002

ls -l /dev/bus/usb/001
total 0
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 0 Jan 17 15:27 001
crw-rw-r--+ 1 root lp 189, 1 Jan 17 15:36 002
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 2 Jan 17 15:27 003
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 3 Jan 17 15:27 004
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 4 Jan 17 15:27 005
crw-rw-r-- 1 root root 189, 5 Jan 17 15:27 006

[Question: According to
https://cromwell-intl.com/open-source/x ... ument.html
the command above should have listed "scanner" but as you can see it's not 
there]
-------------------
4) I have copied files from lib64 to lib, such as
sudo ln -sf /usr/lib64/libbrscandec*.so* /usr/lib
Reboot but to no avail.
-------------------
5) I added myself to the scanner group:
sudo usermod -a -G scanner (me)
Reboot but to no avail. I also tried

more /etc/group | grep -n scanner

and here's the output:
59:scanner:x:120:saned,(me)
--------------------------------
6) I edited /lib/udev/rules.d/60-libsane1.rules following the heck in (#12 of)

https://easylinuxtipsproject.blogspot.c ... nters.html

Reboot but to no avail.
--------------------------------
7) There is no "brother.conf" in /etc/sane.d
--------------------------------
8) I used synaptic to delete all "brother" related files, reinstall the drivers 
in (step 0) above, reboot but to no avail.
--------------------------------
9) I added the following two lines at the end of 
/lib/udev/rules.d/40-libsane.rules (Before the line "# The following rule will 
disable ...")

# Brother scanners
ATTRS{idVendor}=="04f9", ENV{libsane_matched}="yes"

Reboot but to no avail.
--------------------------------
I'm at a lost on what to do. The scanner (again, it's USB-based, not wireless) 
worked until window, but I no longer have access to the window machine and I 
really need the scanner for work. Your help and advice is most welcome. THANKS!

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Desktop
Packages, which is subscribed to sane-backends in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1728012

Title:
  Many 3rd party scanner drivers are broken by a sane change

Status in sane-backends package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  Many scanners can no more be used since sane has changed something:
  The 3rd-party plug-in the vendor provides as .deb package will still
  install. But the scanner is no more recognized.

  Scanners that are affected are(besides others):
   - Epson Perfection V10
   - Epson Perfection V1000
   - Epson WorkForce GT-1500
   - Brother MFC-8510DN
   - Epson Perfection V33

  It is to note that the probability that the scanner manufacturers fix
  things others broke is below 100%.

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 18.04
  Package: libsane1 1.0.27-1~experimental2ubuntu2
  Uname: Linux 4.14.0-041400rc5-lowlatency x86_64
  ApportVersion: 2.20.7-0ubuntu3.1
  Architecture: amd64
  Date: Fri Oct 27 12:35:52 2017
  EcryptfsInUse: Yes
  SourcePackage: sane-backends
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/sane-backends/+bug/1728012/+subscriptions

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