[1] contains the initial set of changes to the Accumulo code base that
defines the new context class loader configuration and deprecates the
existing VFS ClassLoader objects. [2] contains the new
ReloadingVFSClassLoader that can be used as the system classloader and a
ClassLoaderFactory implementation for configuring contexts for tables and
scans. Both build successfully and I plan on doing some local testing next.
Feedback on the design and the code is welcome.

[1] https://github.com/dlmarion/accumulo/pull/2
[2] https://github.com/dlmarion/vfs-reloading-classloader

On Fri, Sep 18, 2020 at 12:19 PM Dave Marion <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>  I tend to agree with Marc on this. If we need to push out a fix for the
> new classloader, then we can do it as needed and not have to rely on
> another group of people to come to consensus on a release. Of course, we
> could maintain a fork of it in that case, but then what's the point? It
> appears that VFS does have some recent activity [1], but mostly by one
> person. I'm thinking that we should create a subproject for it and notify
> the commons-vfs project of its existence. If they want to copy it and
> include it in their project, then they can do that.
>
> [1] https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf?p=commons-vfs.git;a=shortlog
>
> On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 4:48 PM Christopher <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Only Marc joined, and we didn't talk about anything that isn't already in
>> this proposal, except he did mention how difficult it might be to try to
>> maintain the class loader in commons-vfs2, rather than as our own small
>> subproject, which is relatively easy.
>>
>> On Wed, Sep 16, 2020, 16:11 Dave Marion <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > Did anyone join the call? Any notes?
>> >
>> > On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:44 PM Christopher <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > > I just want to remind everybody that I'm available in Slack now to
>> > > discuss this in the ongoing video call I created in the #accumulo
>> > > room, if you want to join.
>> > >
>> > > On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:41 PM Christopher <[email protected]>
>> > wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > > Also, if anybody is interested in a live video conversation to
>> discuss
>> > > > this interactively, I intend to be on Slack on Wednesday afternoon
>> > > > (EDT) starting around noon.
>> > > >
>> > > > On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 5:30 PM Christopher <[email protected]>
>> > wrote:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Hi Accumulo Devs,
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Lately, Dave Marion (Apache ID: dlmarion) has been working on
>> > > > > prototyping some new class loader concepts for Accumulo that he
>> and I
>> > > > > have discussed, and I wanted to pitch the idea here for
>> consideration
>> > > > > for the project.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > # Background:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Accumulo currently has two classloaders that are instantiated at
>> > > > > startup, and which can be used to bootstrap Accumulo dependencies
>> (at
>> > > > > least, those not needed for the classloader code itself). This
>> allows
>> > > > > us to use the `general.classpaths`[1] and
>> > > > > `general.dynamic.classpaths`[2] properties, as well as the
>> > per-context
>> > > > > classloaders (`general.vfs.*`[3] and `table.classpath.context`[4])
>> > for
>> > > > > things like iterator class isolation. Since 2.0.0, we have
>> deprecated
>> > > > > `general.classpaths` and `general.dynamic.classpaths`, the former
>> > > > > supplanted by the better use of the `CLASSPATH` environment
>> variable
>> > > > > (along with much improved scripts in 2.0.0), and the latter being
>> > > > > replaceable by a user-provided class loader using the built-in
>> Java
>> > > > > property, `java.system.class.loader`[5], at their discretion.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > # The Problem:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > The main problem with the current code is: complexity. Accumulo is
>> > > > > already complex enough without needing to be in the business of
>> > > > > developing and supporting complex custom class loading features,
>> > > > > especially when users have viable alternatives that can be better
>> > > > > supported by independent, dedicated projects. Furthermore, these
>> > > > > custom class loaders also have a dependency on commons-vfs2, which
>> > has
>> > > > > been the source of numerous problems and bugs that we have needed
>> to
>> > > > > deal with, and which affect Accumulo, even though they are not
>> > > > > necessarily bugs in Accumulo itself. This also brings in a lot of
>> > > > > optional dependencies that aren't needed by users who don't rely
>> on
>> > > > > these features.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > # The Requirements:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > In spite of these problems, I believe we still want to enable the
>> use
>> > > > > cases that our classloaders are currently enabling.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Specifically,
>> > > > > 1) the ability to have separate contexts for iterator class
>> isolation
>> > > > > (A/B testing of iterators, updating iterators in a live system,
>> > etc.),
>> > > > > and
>> > > > > 2) the ability for users to bootstrap their class path from some
>> > other
>> > > > > distributed storage than local disk.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > # The Proposal:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > 1. Create a new reloading vfs class loader, with similar
>> > functionality
>> > > > > as our current two-classloaders that do the reloading and provide
>> vfs
>> > > > > features, that can be easily used as a system class loader, if the
>> > > > > user chooses to, and deprecate (for removal in 3.0) the built-in
>> > > > > implementations. This class loader could not only be used with
>> > > > > Accumulo, but it could also be used by any other project that
>> chooses
>> > > > > to use it, because it will not have much, if any, dependencies
>> beyond
>> > > > > commons-vfs2, and will certainly not depend on Accumulo. Creating
>> > this
>> > > > > separate class loader provides us a path forward to simplify
>> Accumulo
>> > > > > by removing these features from Accumulo directly (the properties
>> are
>> > > > > already deprecated), and enabling it to be maintained
>> independently.
>> > > > > 2. Create a new class loader factory property in Accumulo, with
>> > > > > corresponding SPI interface, for users to provide their own
>> > > > > implementation of a class loader factory, that can map a per-table
>> > > > > "context" to a ClassLoader of the implementation's choosing.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > The result of doing these two things will allow us to more
>> flexibly
>> > > > > support user class loading needs, without being directly
>> responsible
>> > > > > for class loading implementations inside Accumulo's core code. All
>> > the
>> > > > > same functionality that is available today will continue to exist,
>> > but
>> > > > > will be configured differently. The resulting code in Accumulo
>> will
>> > be
>> > > > > dramatically simpler, as we would no longer have any complex class
>> > > > > loading implementations in our code base, and we would no longer
>> have
>> > > > > any direct dependency on commons-vfs2, which has been problematic.
>> > > > > Independent implementations may use commons-vfs2, or something
>> else,
>> > > > > but will be more easily testable and maintainable as independent
>> > > > > projects that are pluggable in Accumulo.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Dave has already been working on prototyping these proposed
>> changes,
>> > > > > and it is looking very feasible.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > We are now ready to:
>> > > > > 1. get feedback on the overall proposal, and
>> > > > > 2. decide on where to maintain the separate class loader.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > For where to maintain, the options seem to be: A) try to donate to
>> > > > > commons-vfs2 OR B) maintain as a new repository,
>> > > > > accumulo-vfs-classloader.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Note that we have not yet proposed the idea of a user-facing,
>> > > > > configurable, reloading vfs classloader to the commons-vfs2
>> > > > > developers. We wanted to get our own community's feedback on this
>> > > > > first.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Please discuss.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Thanks,
>> > > > > Christopher (in collaboration with Dave)
>> > > > >
>> > > > > [1]:
>> > >
>> >
>> https://accumulo.apache.org/docs/2.x/configuration/server-properties#general_classpaths
>> > > > > [2]:
>> > >
>> >
>> https://accumulo.apache.org/docs/2.x/configuration/server-properties#general_dynamic_classpaths
>> > > > > [3]:
>> > >
>> >
>> https://accumulo.apache.org/docs/2.x/configuration/server-properties#general_vfs_context_classpath_prefix
>> > > > > [4]:
>> > >
>> >
>> https://accumulo.apache.org/docs/2.x/configuration/server-properties#table_classpath_context
>> > > > > [5]:
>> > >
>> >
>> https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/ClassLoader.html#getSystemClassLoader%E2%80%93
>> > >
>> >
>>
>

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