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https://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/AMQ-1860?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=44394#action_44394
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Filip Hanik commented on AMQ-1860:
----------------------------------

As a side note, and not relevant to this issue, let me explain why soTimeout=0 
is a bad default value

Lets say you have a connection between a consumer and the AMQ server, that 
connections gets terminated.

When a socket is closed, it doesn't really mean its closed - this is explained 
in:
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/net/articles/connection_release.html

On the server the following will happen

yy.yy.yy.yy.61616    xx.xx.xx.xx.44674    49152      0 49330      0 CLOSE_WAIT

And inside of the AMQ you'll see the following stack trace
"ActiveMQ Transport: tcp:///xx.xx.xx.xx:44674" daemon prio=4 tid=0x002ebc88 
nid=0x2a runnable [0xd10ff000..0xd10ffc70]
        at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method)
        at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:92)
        at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:136)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.tcp.TcpBufferedOutputStream.flush(TcpBufferedOutputStream.java:105)
        at java.io.DataOutputStream.flush(DataOutputStream.java:106)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.tcp.TcpTransport.oneway(TcpTransport.java:154)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.InactivityMonitor.oneway(InactivityMonitor.java:157)
        - locked <0xd8775fc0> (a 
org.apache.activemq.transport.InactivityMonitor$2)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.TransportFilter.oneway(TransportFilter.java:82)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.WireFormatNegotiator.oneway(WireFormatNegotiator.java:91)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.transport.MutexTransport.oneway(MutexTransport.java:40)
        - locked <0xd8775da8> (a java.lang.Object)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection.dispatch(TransportConnection.java:1151)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection.processDispatch(TransportConnection.java:766)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.TransportConnection.dispatchSync(TransportConnection.java:727)

please remember, the client is no longer connected, and is no longer reading 
data. The server now has a CLOSE_WAIT connection and a thread that is stuck in 
this state.
The socketWrite0 will only return after a TCP packets has moved on the 
connection (which it wont since the client is no longer present) or until it 
times out (which it wont since soTimeout is 0)

As you can see this thread is also holding a bunch of locks, some of these 
interfer with other server threads, causing the system to display systems of 
being hung. The only work around ar this point is to restart the AMQ server.

Hope this makes sense. My recommendation would be to have a >0 soTimeout value 
as default, (and the property name be documented properly of course:) )

best
Filip

> soTimeout transport property- Incorrect documentation (or code, you pick)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AMQ-1860
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/AMQ-1860
>             Project: ActiveMQ
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Broker, Documentation
>    Affects Versions: 5.0.0, 5.1.0
>         Environment: All
>            Reporter: Filip Hanik
>
> The documentation for TCP transport, shows soTimeout, connectionTimeout and 
> socketBufferSize as properties without a prefix.
> The code in TcpTransportServer.java doesn't have the support for these 
> properties.
> hence setting a URL to tcp://192.168.3.3:61616?soTimeout=180000 does nothing, 
> and defaults to soTimeout=0 (which is a bad value due to how sockets get 
> closed, and can cause the system to hang on  a socketWrite call, causing the 
> rest of the server to hang, but I can explain that on the dev lists for those 
> interested)
> Bug description: Transport properties are incorrectly document or implemented
> There are two solutions to this bug:
> 1. The preferred, would be to fix the documentation
> http://activemq.apache.org/tcp-transport-reference.html
> the mentioned options will work if they are prefixed with "transport."
> so the URL would be 
> tcp://192.168.3.3:61616?transport.soTimeout=180000
> 2. Add the properties with their getters/setters into TcpTransportServer.java 
> and then during the handleSocket method add them to the options map
> Please note, this bug refers to the soTimeout setting on the socket that gets 
> created on the server when a producer/consumer connects in using TCP
> best
> Filip

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