Hello here,

Another milestone (it does take a bit longer than I anticipated ..
estimation and guessing is difficult when you have ):

* we have a green v2-11-test build with all tests passing for all databases
- including sqlite. The constraints for 2-11 have been updated today
https://github.com/apache/airflow/commits/constraints-2-11/ (two times) -
and the dependencies are "refreshed"
* i reviewed/merged all remaining PRs / Issues that were marked for 2.11
from those people who submitted them (in the past and recently) - that also
includes some rework to make those "better" and handle more edge-cases
* I opened last three PRs that were outstanding from past discussions
https://github.com/apache/airflow/milestone/114  -> and look forward to
reviews/making them green/merging

Once this is done I will make an RC for airflow 2.11.1 and fab provider
1.5.4 that should be tested together.

I have a kind request to everyone who is looking forward to 2.11.1 - to get
prepared for testing next week, I am planning to have the voting/testing
open for 5 days, in order to get more feedback and potential issue
resolving time.

The whole experience with 2.11.1 for me is kind of proof of the "if
sometimes is painful - do it more often" - many months passed from
releasing 2.11.0 and this caused a natural decay .. and bringing it back to
a fresh state is really, really painful.

J.



On Mon, Feb 9, 2026 at 2:08 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello Everyone. I am almost done with all the tests and fixes and
> preparation for RC candidates. The last PR
> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/61633 solves the stability db
> connection issues with flask-session (still have some sqlite test issues
> but it's a nuance).
>
> I will be proceeding with preparing the release and adding a few last
> "dependency/security" related fixes tomorrow.
>
> I am also going to merge very few, very small and targeted (and safe to
> merge) fixes - such as https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/61644 . I
> aim to make an RC in the next few days.
>
> But If you have any (very small) backport fix that you would like to get
> to v2-11-test to fix it in 2.11.1 -> please open a PR against "v2-11-test"
> and let me know - ping me on slack ideally. However I have a request there
> - I will tag those who made those PRs and I will expect that they will test
> them in their system while we are testing RC candidates.
>
> J,
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 7, 2026 at 4:41 PM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hello here.
>>
>> I just achieved a significant milestone.
>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 which I worked on for 2.11
>> got green finally (it took quite a bit more effort than I expected).
>>
>> There is still at least one issue I am working on and few "backports" to
>> male but I wanted to get the 2-11-test to the state where the CI is green
>> so that subsequent fixes can be merged with tests and usual process. In
>> order to make reviews easier - I split the big PR I worked on into several
>> smaller ones focused on groups of changes that will be easier to review and
>> approve (hopefully). I also added appropriate people - I think as
>> reviewers, so please take a look at reviewing those quickly. It is
>> **UNLIKELY** that those PRs will get green on their own - but once we merge
>> them all, the 51681 is proof that this will happen eventually.
>>
>>
>>
>> * Synchronize GitHub workflows and Breeze tooling for 2.11 branch:
>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/61598
>> * Synchronize FAB provider with 1.5.4 version
>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/61601
>> * Synchronize common compat to 1.2.1 in v2-11-test branch
>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/61602
>>
>> Please review (and approve ?) so I can proceed..
>>
>> J,
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 5, 2026 at 11:29 PM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Interesting that you ask now - I literally am working on in as you speak
>>>
>>> On Thu, Feb 5, 2026 at 5:28 PM Damian Shaw <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> What's the current thinking on a 2.11.1?
>>>>
>>>> Totally understandable if this was too much work and has been dropped,
>>>> but just trying to gauge what advice I should giving to cautious upgraded
>>>> on a path to Airflow 3.x.
>>>>
>>>> Damian
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
>>>> Sent: Sunday, October 5, 2025 3:44 AM
>>>> To: [email protected]
>>>> Subject: Upcoming Airflow 2.11.1 release [was: [DISCUSS] Possible
>>>> Werkzeug vulnerabilities fix for Airflow 2]
>>>>
>>>> Hello here,
>>>>
>>>> *TL;DR; I wanted to start a process of preparing to 2.11.1 release and
>>>> I would like the community to be aware of it as I am taking the role of
>>>> release manager for it. *
>>>>
>>>> I will need help with reviewing PRs from the committers (I will try to
>>>> move it forward even during the Summit, but realistically speaking, I think
>>>> I will start release process some time after the Summit as likely a lot of
>>>> us won't have the usual attention/time.
>>>>
>>>> *First: good news.* We are unblocked with long overdue Werkzeug upgrade
>>>> - with a serious vulnerabiity (via Connexion 2.15.0) - there are also few
>>>> small security-related patches that we want to implement alongside.
>>>>
>>>> *Then: not so good news* (well, depends for whom): while we are going
>>>> to release 2.11.1,  this is is going to be **critical bugfixes only +
>>>> security** release. There will be absolutely no new features, or fixes
>>>> to - even annoying - issues in 2.11 if they are not critical.
>>>>
>>>> You can skip the rest of the message if you are not interested in more
>>>> details or do not want to be involved in the 2.11.1 release testing.
>>>>
>>>> *MORE DETAILS:*
>>>>
>>>> *Again - what is going to be included?*
>>>>
>>>> Only absolutely critical issues and security related changes.
>>>>
>>>> If you think there is an absolutely critical fix that should be
>>>> included - please let me know and explain why - here in this discussion.
>>>> But the approach I am going to take is that only absolutely critical/
>>>> security related fixes should be included in this release - and there has
>>>> to be a really good justification to fix anything in 2.11.
>>>>
>>>> I will also absolutely expect, that whoever wants to get any fix there
>>>> and we will agree here that it's a good idea, it's **on the one who 
>>>> proposes
>>>> it** to make a green PR to v2-11-test with the fix and that they 100%
>>>> commit to testing and verifying it when the release candidate is out.
>>>>
>>>> If you think that something should be included in 2.11.1 because of
>>>> security reasons - please do not write about it in public. Send an email to
>>>> [email protected] explaining the issue and ideally solution
>>>> / PR to backport. Generally follow our Security Policy
>>>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/security/policy
>>>>
>>>> *Help needed*
>>>>
>>>> Eventually - I will need community help in testing it - especially for
>>>> authentication/FAB integration because this part will be changed a bit. I
>>>> will ask for a bit longer time of testing likely and will need community
>>>> support from people who are already at 2.11.0 to test it.
>>>>
>>>> *A little more details on wha triggered it*
>>>>
>>>> It took a LOONG time, but finally - with help of some friends of mine
>>>> who did a little nudging and conveniently just before coming back from my
>>>> vacations - which will happen on Monday BTW - we finally have Connexion
>>>> 2.15.0 released. This was a bit of a blocker that we waited for - this
>>>> **should** help us to solve one of the longest standing issue with
>>>> Werkzeug dependency version of ours having a critical vulnerability.
>>>>
>>>> I think (that was few months ago) I fixed all the compatibility issues
>>>> for Airflow 2.11.
>>>>
>>>> It was done some time ago on a version of Connexion built from a branch
>>>> and it required a few changes (the way how percent encoding of urls are
>>>> handled by Werkzeug 2.3.0 and few internal things + i had to implement a
>>>> bit of a "hack" on Serialization in flask-session, this PR
>>>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 - should likely
>>>> eventually lead to a green build.
>>>>
>>>> *A little more details on what is going to happen*
>>>>
>>>> I will need to do a few more steps to get there:
>>>>
>>>> 1) I need to release Fab provider 1.5.4 (initially beta, but when I get
>>>> it
>>>> tested) from providers/fab/v1-5 (working on it). This is needed to
>>>> "unblock" some of the depenendency limits in 1.5.3 and adapt provider to a
>>>> new flask-session that is needed for the upgrade..
>>>>
>>>> 2) I will continue with the "connexion-2.15" PR
>>>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 to use this new provider
>>>> version, get constraints generated - and **hopefullly** get v2-11-test
>>>> branch green (might require some tweaks to the old branches - they are a
>>>> bit rusty I am afraid)
>>>>
>>>> 3) then I will apply remaining critical changes, That will be the time
>>>> when anyone who thinks a change should be included, should work on
>>>> backporting critical/implementing security related PRs.
>>>>
>>>> What this will allow (fingers crossed it will not be too difficult) -
>>>> is to release 2.11.1 version of Airflow with bumped Werkzeug and few other
>>>> dependencies, and critical changes that we plan for 2.11.1 - following the
>>>> regular release process.
>>>>
>>>> J.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sun, Jun 22, 2025 at 8:55 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> > Good news. As a result of our request, Connection 2.15.0rc2 was
>>>> > released in PyPI this morning with Flask>3. I am running now tests
>>>> > with it
>>>> > https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 and we **finally** have
>>>> > non-conflicting dependencies in Airflow 2.11 with it.
>>>> >
>>>> > It still fails - i.e. we will have to fix things with session handling
>>>> > (we knew we will have to do it because of flask-session upgrade) but
>>>> > this is something we are now unblocked with :).
>>>> >
>>>> >  Hopefully soon we will get rid of the Werkzeug drama.
>>>> >
>>>> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow# pip freeze | grep lask
>>>> > Flask==2.3.3
>>>> > Flask-AppBuilder==4.5.2
>>>> > Flask-Babel==2.0.0
>>>> > Flask-Bcrypt==1.0.1
>>>> > Flask-Caching==2.3.1
>>>> > Flask-JWT-Extended==4.7.1
>>>> > Flask-Limiter==3.11.0
>>>> > Flask-Login==0.6.3
>>>> > Flask-Session==0.8.0
>>>> > Flask-SQLAlchemy==2.5.1
>>>> > Flask-WTF==1.2.2
>>>> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow# pip freeze | grep erkzeug
>>>> > *Werkzeug==3.1.3*
>>>> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow#
>>>> >
>>>> > J.
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> > On Thu, Jun 19, 2025 at 7:44 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> >> Dear Airflow community,
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Thank you. You are amazing. With all the upvotes and comments we had
>>>> >> the contributor of connexion working on bringing Flask 2.3.3+ back to
>>>> >> the upcoming Connexion release
>>>> >> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/2058/
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Particularly Kamil - thanks for the thoughtful comments and the
>>>> >> diligent check on what Flask version we need. We are currently at 2.2
>>>> >> in Airflow 2.11 but I checked that if Connexion sets their limit to
>>>> >> >=2.3.3, we should be able update to that version in 2.11 (and it's
>>>> >> good in general as 2.3+ is now the only recommended branch still
>>>> >> being "supported" for Flask 2 for security issues it seems. So we get
>>>> >> additional benefit there that we will be less likely to hit similar
>>>> issues until Airflow 2 EOL.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> J.
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 8:07 PM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >>> Thank you Kamil - that's very thoughtful and nice to see your
>>>> >>> message back on the devlist :D
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 7:38 PM Kamil Breguła <[email protected]>
>>>> >>> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>> I proposed to split the new connexion release into two versions.
>>>> >>>> First release one release that supports the new Werkzereg release,
>>>> >>>> and then release a new Connexion release that supports Flask 3
>>>> >>>> only. This is not ideal, because Airflow 2 will still be on an
>>>> >>>> unsupported version of Connexion, but we will have at least one
>>>> >>>> release that has the new Werkzeug version and has a fix for the CVE
>>>> >>>> bug. This might be easier to do, as I understand that connexion
>>>> >>>> might not want to support Flask 2 if there is no specific end date
>>>> >>>> for when other dependencies will support Flask 3, but it may still
>>>> >>>> turn out to be enough for us.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> śr., 18 cze 2025 o 08:54 Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
>>>> napisał(a):
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> > I WOULD LIKE TO TAP INTO POWER OF OUR COMMUNITY... PLEASE HELP.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > We again had another issue with FAB where the root cause was our
>>>> >>>> > old Werkzeug version - that we cannot upgrade until now) - old
>>>> >>>> > Werkzeug
>>>> >>>> does
>>>> >>>> > not support `scrypt` hashing algorithm and latest FAB version
>>>> >>>> defaulted
>>>> >>>> > password hashing to scrypt - we have a workaround but we will
>>>> >>>> > have to
>>>> >>>> make
>>>> >>>> > a more complete fix with FAB provider. And I am sure Airflow 2
>>>> >>>> > users
>>>> >>>> will
>>>> >>>> > have more and more problems as the time passes.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > I think there is a **real** chance with the Connexion team
>>>> >>>> > working on
>>>> >>>> > 2.15.0 - https://pypi.org/project/connexion/2.15.0rc1/  that we
>>>> >>>> > can finally get rid of it - in Both Airflow 2 and Airflow 3. But
>>>> >>>> > we have one
>>>> >>>> problem ->
>>>> >>>> > Connexion 2.15.0rc1 seems to require Flask 3 where we cannot
>>>> >>>> > upgrade
>>>> >>>> to
>>>> >>>> > Flask 3 because of the FAB <3 limit. I started a discussion about
>>>> >>>> > it
>>>> >>>> here:
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>>
>>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2976
>>>> >>>> 706491
>>>> >>>> > and explained that it would be great if Connexion 2.15.0
>>>> >>>> > supported
>>>> >>>> still
>>>> >>>> > flask 2.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > And it would be great if more people could support it and explain
>>>> >>>> that this
>>>> >>>> > would be a major win for the Airflow community if they could
>>>> >>>> > relax
>>>> >>>> this.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > I do not think this is a big problem for them - the explanation
>>>> >>>> > we
>>>> >>>> had from
>>>> >>>> > them is "hey Flask 2 is really old" - but there is no "real"
>>>> reason.
>>>> >>>> > On the other hand migrating FAB to Flask 3 would like be a very
>>>> >>>> complex and
>>>> >>>> > risky thing (and Daniel already struggles with just SQLalchemy
>>>> >>>> upgrade and
>>>> >>>> > FAB 5 so it would be too much to put the pressure on him).
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > Can you please help and upvote/comment on
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>>
>>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2976
>>>> >>>> 706491
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > I would (and the whole community) really, really appreciate it.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > J.
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > On Fri, Jun 13, 2025 at 11:16 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
>>>> >>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>> > > Hello everyone,
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > As you might know, Airflow 2 has a long-time issue with not
>>>> >>>> > > being
>>>> >>>> able to
>>>> >>>> > > upgrade Werkzeug dependency to a non-vulnerable version and
>>>> >>>> > > that
>>>> >>>> raises a
>>>> >>>> > > lot of alarms for users who run CVE checks on Airflow.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > We've been waiting for a long time for that - but it looks like
>>>> >>>> there is
>>>> >>>> > a
>>>> >>>> > > light in a tunnel. We have two options that we can attempt:
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > 1) Connexion 2.15.0.rc1
>>>> >>>> > > 2) Releasing a package that will patch Werkzeug 2.2.3 with
>>>> >>>> backported CVE
>>>> >>>> > > fixes
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > Recently Google team attempted to back-port and test fixes to
>>>> >>>> > > older version of Werkzeug and I helped to get through to the
>>>> >>>> > > maintainers -
>>>> >>>> > > https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/discussions/3034 - however
>>>> >>>> they are
>>>> >>>> > > not really willing to make that into regular release -
>>>> >>>> > > reasoning
>>>> >>>> > explained
>>>> >>>> > > in the discussion.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > However, after many months of discussions and at least 3
>>>> >>>> > > attempts
>>>> >>>> to bump
>>>> >>>> > > dependencies for Connexion - we seem to have an RC candidate
>>>> >>>> (2.15.0rc1
>>>> >>>> > > https://pypi.org/project/connexion/2.15.0rc1/) that lifts the
>>>> >>>> limit for
>>>> >>>> > > Werkzeug (released 4 days ago).
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > There were some breaking changes in Werkzeug that made it so
>>>> >>>> > > long
>>>> >>>> and
>>>> >>>> > > difficult but I think we should be able to release a 2.11.1
>>>> >>>> > > version
>>>> >>>> of
>>>> >>>> > > Airflow with it
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > I made  first attempt to migrate - here:
>>>> >>>> > > https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 and while I was
>>>> >>>> > > able
>>>> >>>> to
>>>> >>>> > work
>>>> >>>> > > out non-conflicting dependencies and bump Werkzeug, there are
>>>> >>>> > > some
>>>> >>>> things
>>>> >>>> > > to be fixed with session handling and there is still one
>>>> >>>> > > outstanding problem - FAB requires Flask < 3 and currently
>>>> >>>> > > Connexion 2.0.15rc1
>>>> >>>> > requires
>>>> >>>> > > flask >= 3 - which FAB (even upcoming FAB 5) does not support.
>>>> >>>> > > And
>>>> >>>> likely
>>>> >>>> > > migrating to Flask 3 is **not** an option for us anyway.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > I started discussion here with those who worked on the
>>>> >>>> > > Connexion
>>>> >>>> patch
>>>> >>>> > for
>>>> >>>> > > Werkzeug to see if that is a "hard" limit..:
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>>
>>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2969
>>>> >>>> 565640
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > Alternative option - patch package:
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > We also have a "last-resort" approach that we are looking at
>>>> >>>> > > with
>>>> >>>> the
>>>> >>>> > > Google team. We might want to release a "werkzeug-patch"
>>>> >>>> > > package
>>>> >>>> that
>>>> >>>> > will
>>>> >>>> > > apply the CVE patches to Werkzeug 2.2.3
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > Option 1) is not clear yet if it is possible due to Flask 3 /
>>>> >>>> > > Flask
>>>> >>>> 2  -
>>>> >>>> > > and it would only work for 2.11.1 - we need to make some fixes
>>>> >>>> > > and
>>>> >>>> change
>>>> >>>> > > dependencies for Airflow to make it work.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > Option 2) Is hacky (I am talking to Werkzeug maintainers what
>>>> >>>> > > do
>>>> >>>> they
>>>> >>>> > > think about it as we would likely need to have at least a
>>>> >>>> > > comment
>>>> >>>> in the
>>>> >>>> > > CVE advisory that this package fixes it as well) . But it has
>>>> >>>> > > the
>>>> >>>> benefit
>>>> >>>> > > that it will **just work** by installing the patch on basically
>>>> >>>> > > all
>>>> >>>> past
>>>> >>>> > > Airflow versions
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > Just wanted to let everyone know it happens and ask if you have
>>>> >>>> > > any opinions on those.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> > > J.
>>>> >>>> > >
>>>> >>>> >
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>
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