Github user bhupeshchawda commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/apex-malhar/pull/335#discussion_r73160693
  
    --- Diff: 
library/src/main/java/org/apache/apex/malhar/lib/dedup/AbstractDeduper.java ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
    +/**
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
    + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
    + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
    + * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
    + * specific language governing permissions and limitations
    + * under the License.
    + */
    +package org.apache.apex.malhar.lib.dedup;
    +
    +import java.util.Iterator;
    +import java.util.Map;
    +import java.util.Map.Entry;
    +import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
    +import java.util.concurrent.Future;
    +
    +import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
    +
    +import org.slf4j.Logger;
    +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    +
    +import org.apache.apex.malhar.lib.state.BucketedState;
    +import 
org.apache.apex.malhar.lib.state.managed.ManagedTimeUnifiedStateImpl;
    +import org.apache.apex.malhar.lib.state.managed.TimeBucketAssigner;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability.Evolving;
    +
    +import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
    +import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
    +import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures;
    +
    +import com.datatorrent.api.AutoMetric;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.Context;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.Context.OperatorContext;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.DAG;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.DefaultInputPort;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.DefaultOutputPort;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.Operator;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.Operator.ActivationListener;
    +import com.datatorrent.api.annotation.OperatorAnnotation;
    +import com.datatorrent.lib.fileaccess.FileAccessFSImpl;
    +import com.datatorrent.lib.fileaccess.TFileImpl;
    +import com.datatorrent.netlet.util.Slice;
    +
    +/**
    + * Abstract class which allows de-duplicating incoming tuples based on a 
configured key.
    + * Also supports expiry mechanism based on a configurable expiry period 
configured using {@link TimeBucketAssigner}
    + * in {@link ManagedTimeUnifiedStateImpl}
    + * Following steps are used in identifying the state of a particular tuple:
    + * 1. Check if the time of the tuple falls in an expired bucket. If so, 
the tuple is expired
    + * 2. If the tuple is a valid event, it is checked in the store whether 
the same key already exists in the
    + * time bucket identified by the event time. If, so, the tuple is a 
duplicate.
    + * 3. Otherwise the tuple is a unique tuple.
    + *
    + * @param <T> type of events
    + */
    +@Evolving
    +@OperatorAnnotation(checkpointableWithinAppWindow = false)
    +public abstract class AbstractDeduper<T>
    +    implements Operator, Operator.IdleTimeHandler, 
ActivationListener<Context>, Operator.CheckpointNotificationListener
    +{
    +  /**
    +   * The input port on which events are received.
    +   */
    +  public final transient DefaultInputPort<T> input = new 
DefaultInputPort<T>()
    +  {
    +    @Override
    +    public final void process(T tuple)
    +    {
    +      processTuple(tuple);
    +    }
    +  };
    +
    +  /**
    +   * The output port on which deduped events are emitted.
    +   */
    +  public final transient DefaultOutputPort<T> unique = new 
DefaultOutputPort<>();
    +
    +  /**
    +   * The output port on which duplicate events are emitted.
    +   */
    +  public final transient DefaultOutputPort<T> duplicate = new 
DefaultOutputPort<>();
    +
    +  /**
    +   * The output port on which expired events are emitted.
    +   */
    +  public final transient DefaultOutputPort<T> expired = new 
DefaultOutputPort<>();
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Whether or not the order of tuples be maintained.
    +   * Making this "true" might entail some cost in performance, but makes 
the operator idempotent.
    +   */
    +  private boolean preserveTupleOrder = true;
    +
    +  @NotNull
    +  protected final ManagedTimeUnifiedStateImpl managedState = new 
ManagedTimeUnifiedStateImpl();
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Map to hold the result of a tuple processing (unique, duplicate, 
expired or error) until previous
    +   * tuples get processed. This is used only when {@link 
#preserveTupleOrder} is true.
    +   */
    +  private transient Map<T, Decision> decisions;
    +  private transient long sleepMillis;
    +  private transient Map<T, Future<Slice>> waitingEvents = 
Maps.newLinkedHashMap();
    +  private transient Map<Slice, Long> asyncEvents = Maps.newLinkedHashMap();
    +
    +  // Metrics
    +  @AutoMetric
    +  private transient long uniqueEvents;
    +  @AutoMetric
    +  private transient long duplicateEvents;
    +  @AutoMetric
    +  private transient long expiredEvents;
    +
    +  @Override
    +  public void setup(OperatorContext context)
    +  {
    +    sleepMillis = context.getValue(Context.OperatorContext.SPIN_MILLIS);
    +    FileAccessFSImpl fAccessImpl = new TFileImpl.DTFileImpl();
    +    fAccessImpl.setBasePath(context.getValue(DAG.APPLICATION_PATH) + 
"/bucket_data");
    +    managedState.setFileAccess(fAccessImpl);
    +    managedState.setup(context);
    +
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder) {
    +      decisions = Maps.newLinkedHashMap();
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  @Override
    +  public void beginWindow(long l)
    +  {
    +    // Reset Metrics
    +    uniqueEvents = 0;
    +    duplicateEvents = 0;
    +    expiredEvents = 0;
    +
    +    managedState.beginWindow(l);
    +  }
    +
    +  protected abstract Slice getKey(T event);
    +
    +  protected abstract long getTime(T event);
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes an incoming tuple
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   */
    +  protected void processTuple(T tuple)
    +  {
    +
    +    long time = getTime(tuple);
    +    Future<Slice> valFuture = managedState.getAsync(time, getKey(tuple));
    +
    +    if (valFuture.isDone()) {
    +      try {
    +        processEvent(tuple, valFuture.get());
    +      } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
    +        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    +      }
    +    } else {
    +      processWaitingEvent(tuple, valFuture);
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes a looked-up event
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   * @param value
    +   */
    +  protected void processEvent(T tuple, Slice value)
    +  {
    +    if (value == BucketedState.EXPIRED) {
    +      processInvalid(tuple);
    +      return;
    +    }
    +    processValid(tuple, value);
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes a tuple which is waiting for the lookup to return.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple The tuple which needs to wait
    +   * @param future The future object which will ultimately return the 
lookup result
    +   */
    +  protected void processWaitingEvent(T tuple, Future<Slice> future)
    +  {
    +    waitingEvents.put(tuple, future);
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder) {
    +      recordDecision(tuple, Decision.UNKNOWN);
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes a valid (non-expired) tuple. This tuple may be a unique or 
a duplicate.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   *          The tuple to be processed
    +   * @param value
    +   *          Looked up key of the tuple
    +   */
    +  protected void processValid(T tuple, Slice value)
    +  {
    +    if (!preserveTupleOrder || waitingEvents.isEmpty()) {
    +      if (value == null) {
    +        managedState.put(getTime(tuple), getKey(tuple), getKey(tuple));
    +        processUnique(tuple);
    +      } else {
    +        processDuplicate(tuple);
    +      }
    +    } else {
    +      processWaitingEvent(tuple, Futures.immediateFuture(value));
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes invalid tuples.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   */
    +  protected void processInvalid(T tuple)
    +  {
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder && !decisions.isEmpty()) {
    +      recordDecision(tuple, Decision.EXPIRED);
    +    } else {
    +      processExpired(tuple);
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes an expired tuple
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   */
    +  protected void processExpired(T tuple)
    +  {
    +    expiredEvents++;
    +    emitExpired(tuple);
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes the duplicate tuple.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   *          The tuple which is a duplicate
    +   */
    +  protected void processDuplicate(T tuple)
    +  {
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder && !decisions.isEmpty()) {
    +      recordDecision(tuple, Decision.DUPLICATE);
    +    } else {
    +      duplicateEvents++;
    +      emitDuplicate(tuple);
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Processes the unique tuple.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    +   *          The tuple which is a unique
    +   */
    +  protected void processUnique(T tuple)
    +  {
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder && !decisions.isEmpty()) {
    +      recordDecision(tuple, Decision.UNIQUE);
    +    } else {
    +      uniqueEvents++;
    +      emitUnique(tuple);
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * {@inheritDoc}
    +   */
    +  @Override
    +  public void handleIdleTime()
    +  {
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder) {
    +      emitProcessedTuples();
    +    }
    +    processAuxiliary(false);
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Does any auxiliary processing in the idle time of the operator.
    +   * Processes any tuples which are waiting for the lookup to return.
    +   *
    +   * @param finalize Whether or not to wait for future to return
    +   */
    +  protected void processAuxiliary(boolean finalize)
    +  {
    +    if (waitingEvents.size() > 0) {
    +      Iterator<Map.Entry<T, Future<Slice>>> waitIterator = 
waitingEvents.entrySet().iterator();
    +      while (waitIterator.hasNext()) {
    +        Map.Entry<T, Future<Slice>> waitingEvent = waitIterator.next();
    +        T tuple = waitingEvent.getKey();
    +        Slice tupleKey = getKey(tuple);
    +        long tupleTime = getTime(tuple);
    +        Future<Slice> future = waitingEvent.getValue();
    +        if (future.isDone() || finalize ) {
    +          try {
    +            if (future.get() == null && asyncEvents.get(tupleKey) == null) 
{
    +              managedState.put(tupleTime, tupleKey, tupleKey);
    +              asyncEvents.put(tupleKey, tupleTime);
    +              processUnique(tuple);
    +            } else {
    +              processDuplicate(tuple);
    +            }
    +          } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
    +            throw new RuntimeException("handle idle time", e);
    +          }
    +          waitIterator.remove();
    +        }
    +      }
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  @Override
    +  public void endWindow()
    +  {
    +    processAuxiliary(true);
    +    if (preserveTupleOrder) {
    +      emitProcessedTuples();
    +    }
    +    Preconditions.checkArgument(waitingEvents.isEmpty());
    +    asyncEvents.clear();
    +    managedState.endWindow();
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Records a decision for use later. This is needed to ensure that the 
order of incoming tuples is maintained.
    +   *
    +   * @param tuple
    --- End diff --
    
    done


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