Not the nesting, but pulling a lot of unused files.

On Wed, Oct 17, 2018 at 12:39 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Why would one level of directory nesting cause awkwardness (curious)?
>
> On Wed, Oct 17, 2018, 12:28 PM Francois Saint-Jacques <
> fsaintjacq...@networkdump.com> wrote:
>
>> One point toward seperate repositories, vendoring Arrow for C++ project
>> with git submodules becomes awkward if it's a multi-lang monorepo.
>>
>> On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 9:22 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > I would also add -- Krisztian's recent work Dockerizing the project is
>> > setting us up to be able to decouple ourselves from Travis CI. We need
>> > build hosts where we can use Docker to be able to do this, though.
>> > Preferably the build hosts would have NVIDIA GPUs so we can use
>> > nvidia-docker to test our GPU functionality
>> > On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 9:09 PM Wes McKinney <wesmck...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > >
>> > > hi Antoine,
>> > >
>> > > Some small critiques to the listing of implementations:
>> > >
>> > > * The Java library predates the C++ library (it originated in Apache
>> > Drill)
>> > > * Python and C++ both interact with the Java library in different
>> > > ways. There's JNI for Gandiva and Plasma, and Python uses Java via
>> > > JPype in unit tests
>> > >
>> > > There's some critical questions to answer here:
>> > >
>> > > 1. Is there such a thing as an "independent implementation"?
>> > > 2. What's the best way to manage changesets / patches?
>> > > 3. What is the best way to manage the burgeoning complexity of testing
>> > > and verification of the entire project?
>> > > 4. How much longer will public CI services be adequate for our needs?
>> > >
>> > > This may be a bit long winded so bear with me
>> > >
>> > > 1. Is there such a thing as an "independent implementation"?
>> > >
>> > > My answer to this is actually "not really". The reasons are as
>> follows:
>> > >
>> > > * The integration tests are one of the most important parts of the
>> > > project. While C++, Java, and JavaScript are the only participants, we
>> > > eventually need Rust, Go, and C# to be in the matrix. This will
>> > > include integration testing for RPC / Flight in addition to the
>> > > current IPC tests.
>> > > * By the nature of Arrow, any implementation may build in-memory or
>> > > RPC-based bindings to computational libraries that are in C++ or use
>> > > LLVM, such as Gandiva and Plasma. This is already the case in Java,
>> > > and may expand beyond Java. I could see Go or Rust or C# using Gandiva
>> > > or Plasma. The scope of what kinds of shared infrastructure might be
>> > > used in multiple languages will only expand over time
>> > >
>> > > 2. What's the best way to manage changesets / patches?
>> > >
>> > > * Because no two implementations can be guaranteed to be independent,
>> > > in a non-monorepo setup, changes may require multiple patches.
>> > > Verifying "joint patches" is likely to require manual / human
>> > > intervention in ways that are a non-issue for a monorepo
>> > > * Splitting development up into multiple repositories will decrease
>> > > visibility into the patch queues in the less active subprojects. I'm
>> > > strongly in support not only of a single codebase but a single patch
>> > > queue. I admit that seeing ~70 open pull requests on Arrow stresses me
>> > > out a bit, but having 70 patches spread across 5 repos would be more
>> > > stressful for me at least
>> > > * Broken builds in any part of the project should be a concern to the
>> > > entire community -- we should not have broken builds. I'd be concerned
>> > > about having any part of the project becoming a "ghetto" if the
>> > > plurality of developers are working elsewhere with an "out of sight,
>> > > out of mind" mindset
>> > >
>> > > To play devil's advocate, some web applications could be developed to
>> > > create the appearance of a unified patch queue across many repos.
>> > >
>> > > That being said, our patch queue pales in comparison to some larger /
>> > > more mature ASF projects:
>> > >
>> > > * Spark has 523 open PRs: https://github.com/apache/spark/pulls
>> > > * Airflow has 218 open PRs:
>> > https://github.com/apache/incubator-airflow/pulls
>> > > * Hadoop 195 open PRs: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pulls
>> > >
>> > > 3. What is the best way to manage the burgeoning complexity of testing
>> > > and verification of the entire project?
>> > > 4. How much longer will public CI services be adequate for our needs?
>> > >
>> > > I think we are already reaching the limits of what we can reasonably
>> > > accomplish with public CI services. Apache Arrow is a project with
>> > > sophistication and scope that is destined to outgrow what Travis CI
>> > > can provide within the scope of a single implementation, i.e.
>> > > C++/Python. For example, we're going to be past the 50 minute time
>> > > limit before too long. I think that continuing to constrain ourselves
>> > > by the 50 minute time limit will also limit the scope of what kinds of
>> > > automated testing we can employ, to our long term detriment. We also
>> > > have things (like GPU support) that we cannot test there.
>> > >
>> > > Considering more mature data projects in the ASF that I'm familiar
>> > > with: Kudu, Impala, Spark: none of these projects use Travis CI. Their
>> > > testing uses Jenkins build slaves and run much longer than our CI
>> > > jobs. If we used beefier build slaves, our builds would also run much
>> > > faster.
>> > >
>> > > So, what should we do? Well, part of why I have recently created an
>> > > organization (https://ursalabs.org/) dedicated to Arrow development
>> is
>> > > to have the financial means and the engineering resources to actually
>> > > do something about problems like these. I would propose to make an
>> > > investment of hardware and engineering time to augment our ability to
>> > > test the repository to make sure we can manage 5-10x the current test
>> > > runtime that we have now. If I have to personally halt feature
>> > > development and focus on build and development tooling for a while, so
>> > > be it. We've already spent many months this year on packaging
>> > > automation but we are still coming up short in development tooling. If
>> > > anyone reading has funds to invest in hardware resources, please let
>> > > me know.
>> > >
>> > > As Clint Eastwood's character said in "The Good, The Bad, and The
>> > > Ugly", "$200,000 is a lot of money. We're gonna have to earn it."
>> > >
>> > > FWIW: I am not sure Parquet is a good example of a better way to be.
>> > > Parquet lacks automated integration tests (terrifying to me) and
>> > > failed to grow a community outside of the Java world until 2016 when a
>> > > few of us started building out the C++ library.
>> > >
>> > > - Wes
>> > > On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 1:02 PM Antoine Pitrou <anto...@python.org>
>> > wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > Hello,
>> > > >
>> > > > We are quickly growing the number of Arrow implementations.  Soon
>> we'll
>> > > > have:
>> > > > - C++: the most mature, reference, and historical implementation
>> > > > - Python: linked with Arrow C++
>> > > > - C/GLib: linked with Arrow C++
>> > > > - Ruby: linked with Arrow C++ (indirectly through C/GLib)
>> > > > - R: linked with Arrow C++
>> > > > - Matlab: linked with Arrow C++
>> > > > - Java: independent implementation
>> > > > - Rust: independent implementation
>> > > > - Go: independent implementation
>> > > > - Javascript: independent implementation
>> > > > - .Net (C#): independent implementation
>> > > >
>> > > > This creates various kinds of issues.  Technical issues such as CI
>> > > > matrices being more and more large and complex.  Social issues such
>> as
>> > > > different implementations having different development speeds and
>> > > > maturity, and the fact that development teams are effectively
>> disjoint
>> > > > (for example, whoever develops on the C++ codebase usually doesn't
>> > > > develop on the Rust codebase, and vice-versa).
>> > > >
>> > > > I'm not proposing anything concrete here, but would like to ask what
>> > > > people think of moving independent implementations (those that don't
>> > > > depend on Arrow C++) into independent repositories.  This would let
>> > them
>> > > > define their own workflow, permissions, teams, CI configurations and
>> > > > whatnot.  This would also allow growing the CI matrix for the main
>> repo
>> > > > without reaching humongous sizes.  The implementations would still
>> be
>> > > > under the umbrella of the Apache Arrow project; but they would
>> exist as
>> > > > independent GitHub projects (this is a bit how Parquet
>> implementations
>> > > > are handled, AFAIK).
>> > > >
>> > > > To start with, Wes expressed opposition to the idea:
>> > > > """
>> > > > I am against breaking up the monorepo -- I think that we should
>> scale
>> > > > our process using tools that we develop rather than conforming to
>> the
>> > > > objectively crude affordances of Travis CI and Appveyor.
>> > Implementations
>> > > > that are independent now may not be so in the future by the nature
>> of
>> > > > the project -- any implementation could integrate with Gandiva, for
>> > > > example, and that would become much more difficult to develop if the
>> > > > code is fragmented in multiple repositories.
>> > > > """
>> > > >
>> > > > (https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/2765#issuecomment-430224701)
>> > > >
>> > > > Regards
>> > > >
>> > > > Antoine.
>> >
>>
>>
>> --
>> Sent from my jetpack.
>>
>

-- 
Sent from my jetpack.

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