Rob Komjathy created AVRO-4054:
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Summary: Serialization of C# Dictionary only works if type is
<string, object>
Key: AVRO-4054
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AVRO-4054
Project: Apache Avro
Issue Type: Bug
Components: csharp
Affects Versions: 1.12.0
Environment: I was testing this in a .Net Standard 2.0 project.
Reporter: Rob Komjathy
I encountered an unexpected behavior with Avro Maps (C# Dictionaries). If I
directly try to serialize a Dictionary<string, T> where T is any type besides
literally "object", an exception is thrown.
If you dig into the code, it's because you can't directly cast
Dictionary<string, T> to Dictionary<string, object>. This fails on at least 3
lines in DefaultWriter, as there are several attempts made to verify the
Dictionary "is" <string, object> or can be cast to it directly.
For example, here is a rudimentary example.
{code:java}
var schema = MapSchema.CreateMap(PrimitiveSchema.Create(Schema.Type.Long));
var ms = new MemoryStream();
Encoder enc = new BinaryEncoder(ms);
var writer = new DefaultWriter(schema);
writer.Write(new Dictionary<string, long>(), enc);
enc.Flush(); {code}
Given this example, I would expect to be able to pass a Dictionary<string,
long> given the schema I have defined. Instead this throws an exception.
The work around is to create a new Dictionary<string, object> and individually
cast the values to "objects". For example:
{code:java}
public static Dictionary<string, object> ToAvroSafeDictionary<TValue>(this
IDictionary<string, TValue> dictionary)
{
return dictionary?.ToDictionary(k => k.Key, v => (object)v.Value);
} {code}
I originally encountered this with my own custom schema but as you can see,
using Apache Avro's own schema objects in the rudimentary example exhibit the
same issue.
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