Hi Kenn,

I just want to confirm that I understand it correctly.

>  - You know that W is expired only when you can be sure that no main
input element could reference it.

This is determined by the *main input* watermark, allowedLateness, and
maximumLookback, right?

https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/java/core/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/transforms/windowing/WindowMappingFn.java#L68

> when W expires on the side input you make it ready, you process the
elements with empty contents on the side input, then you GC the side input.

Even if W is unready according to *side input* watermark, the runner/engine
should still make it ready when it violates maximumLookback and *main
input* watermark. Is that correct?

Thanks,
Shen





On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 9:31 PM, Shen Li <cs.she...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I see. Thank you Kenn and Lukasz.
>
> Best,
> Shen
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 7:46 PM, Kenneth Knowles <k...@google.com> wrote:
>
>> I think the description of when a side input is ready vs expired is the
>> trouble here.
>>
>>  - You know that W is expired only when you can be sure that no main
>> input element could reference it.
>>  - You know that W is ready *even if it got no data* if the input that
>> would end up in W would be dropped (aka when W expires according to the
>> *side input* watermark)
>>
>> So for your scenario, you push back the elements, that holds W from being
>> collected, when W expires on the side input you make it ready, you process
>> the elements with empty contents on the side input, then you GC the side
>> input.
>>
>> Kenn
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 4:32 PM Shen Li <cs.she...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Lukasz,
>>>
>>> Let's explain this problem using a specific example.
>>>
>>> Say I have a main input element X, which accesses side input window W.
>>> When X arrives at a ParDo operator, W is not ready and not expired either.
>>> So, in this case, the ParDo should push back X and wait for W to become
>>> ready. Say, after two minutes, W is still unready but is expired due to
>>> advanced main input watermark. In this situation, how does Beam expect
>>> runners/engines to handle the pushed back value X? Discard X or throw an
>>> error?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Shen
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 6:35 PM, Lukasz Cwik <lc...@google.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I believe your missing over this point: "and also to not expire the
>>>> side input till the main input watermark advances beyond the garbage
>>>> collection hold of the side input."
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 3:33 PM, Shen Li <cs.she...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Lukasz,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks again.
>>>>>
>>>>> >  the runner is required to hold back the main input till the side
>>>>> input is ready
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, I understand these requirements. But what if the side input
>>>>> expires before it becomes ready?
>>>>>
>>>>> Shen
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>

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