On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 1:15 PM Chamikara Jayalath <chamik...@google.com>
wrote:

>
>
> On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 12:15 PM Lukasz Cwik <lc...@google.com> wrote:
>
>> standard_coders.yaml[1] is where we are currently defining these formats.
>> Unfortunately the Python SDK has its own copy[2].
>>
>
> Ah great. Thanks for the pointer. Any idea why there's  a separate copy
> for Python ? I didn't see a significant difference in definitions looking
> at few random coders there but I might have missed something. If there's no
> reason to maintain two, we should probably unify.
> Also, seems like we haven't added the definition for UTF-8 coder yet.
>
>
Not certain as well. I did notice the timer coder definition didn't exist
in the Python copy.


>
>> Here is an example PR[3] that adds the "beam:coder:double:v1" as tests to
>> the Java and Python SDKs to ensure interoperability.
>>
>> Robert Burke, does the Go SDK have a test where it uses
>> standard_coders.yaml and runs compatibility tests?
>>
>> Chamikara, creating new coder classes is a pain since the type -> coder
>> mapping per SDK language would select the non-well known type if we added a
>> new one to a language. If we swapped the default type->coder mapping, this
>> would still break update for pipelines forcing users to update their code
>> to select the non-well known type. If we don't change the default
>> type->coder mapping, the well known coder will gain little usage. I think
>> we should fix the Python coder to use the same encoding as Java for UTF-8
>> strings before there are too many Python SDK users.
>>
>
> I was thinking that may be we should just change the default UTF-8 coder
> for Fn API path which is experimental. Updating Python to do what's done
> for Java is fine if we agree that encoding used for Java should be the
> standard.
>
>
That is a good idea to use the Fn API experiment to control which gets
selected.


>
>> 1:
>> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/model/fn-execution/src/main/resources/org/apache/beam/model/fnexecution/v1/standard_coders.yaml
>> 2:
>> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/python/apache_beam/testing/data/standard_coders.yaml
>> 3: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/8205
>>
>> On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 11:50 AM Chamikara Jayalath <chamik...@google.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 11:29 AM Robert Bradshaw <rober...@google.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> A URN defines the encoding.
>>>>
>>>> There are (unfortunately) *two* encodings defined for a Coder (defined
>>>> by a URN), the nested and the unnested one. IIRC, in both Java and
>>>> Python, the nested one prefixes with a var-int length, and the
>>>> unnested one does not.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Could you clarify where we define the exact encoding ? I only see a URN
>>> for UTF-8 [1] while if you look at the implementations Java includes length
>>> in the encoding [1] while Python [1] does not.
>>>
>>> [1]
>>> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/069fc3de95bd96f34c363308ad9ba988ab58502d/model/pipeline/src/main/proto/beam_runner_api.proto#L563
>>> [2]
>>> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/java/core/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/coders/StringUtf8Coder.java#L50
>>> [3]
>>> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/python/apache_beam/coders/coders.py#L321
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> We should define the spec clearly and have cross-language tests.
>>>>
>>>
>>> +1
>>>
>>> Regarding backwards compatibility, I agree that we should probably not
>>> update existing coder classes. Probably we should just standardize the
>>> correct encoding (may be as a comment near corresponding URN in the
>>> beam_runner_api.proto ?) and create new coder classes as needed.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 8:13 PM Pablo Estrada <pabl...@google.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > Could this be a backwards-incompatible change that would break
>>>> pipelines from upgrading? If they have data in-flight in between operators,
>>>> and we change the coder, they would break?
>>>> > I know very little about coders, but since nobody has mentioned it, I
>>>> wanted to make sure we have it in mind.
>>>> > -P.
>>>> >
>>>> > On Wed, Apr 3, 2019 at 8:33 PM Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Agree that a coder URN defines the encoding. I see that string UTF-8
>>>> was added to the proto enum, but it needs a written spec of the encoding.
>>>> Ideally some test data that different languages can use to drive compliance
>>>> testing.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Kenn
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Wed, Apr 3, 2019 at 6:21 PM Robert Burke <rob...@frantil.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> String UTF8 was recently added as a "standard coder " URN in the
>>>> protos, but I don't think that developed beyond Java, so adding it to
>>>> Python would be reasonable in my opinion.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> The Go SDK handles Strings as "custom coders" presently which for
>>>> Go are always length prefixed (and reported to the Runner as
>>>> LP+CustomCoder). It would be straight forward to add the correct handling
>>>> for strings, as Go natively treats strings as UTF8.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> On Wed, Apr 3, 2019, 5:03 PM Heejong Lee <heej...@google.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Hi all,
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> It looks like UTF-8 String Coder in Java and Python SDKs uses
>>>> different encoding schemes. StringUtf8Coder in Java SDK puts the varint
>>>> length of the input string before actual data bytes however StrUtf8Coder in
>>>> Python SDK directly encodes the input string to bytes value. For the last
>>>> few weeks, I've been testing and fixing cross-language IO transforms and
>>>> this discrepancy is a major blocker for me. IMO, we should unify the
>>>> encoding schemes of UTF8 strings across the different SDKs and make it a
>>>> standard coder. Any thoughts?
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>

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