One interesting variable that has not being mentioned is what versions of python 3 are available to users via their distribution channels (the linux distributions they use to develop/run the pipelines).
- RHEL 8 users have python 3.6 available - RHEL 7 users have python 3.6 available - Debian 10/Ubuntu 18.04 users have python 3.7/3.6 available - Debian 9/Ubuntu 16.04 users have python 3.5 available We should consider this when we evaluate future support removals. Given that the distros that support python 3.5 are ~4y old and since python 3.5 is also losing LTS support soon is probably ok to not support it in Beam anymore as Robert suggests. On Thu, Feb 27, 2020 at 3:57 AM Valentyn Tymofieiev <valen...@google.com> wrote: > Thanks everyone for sharing your perspectives so far. It sounds like we > can mitigate the cost of test infrastructure by having: > - a selection of (fast) tests that we will want to run against all Python > versions we support. > - high priority Python versions, which we will test extensively. > - infrequent postcommit test that exercise low-priority versions. > We will need test infrastructure improvements to have the flexibility of > designating versions of high-pri/low-pri and minimizing efforts requiring > adopting a new version. > > There is still a question of how long we want to support old Py3.x > versions. As mentioned above, I think we should not support them beyond EOL > (5 years after a release). I wonder if that is still too long. The cost of > supporting a version may include: > - Developing against older Python version > - Release overhead (building & storing containers, wheels, doing release > validation) > - Complexity / development cost to support the quirks of the minor > versions. > > We can decide to drop support, after, say, 4 years, or after usage drops > below a threshold, or decide on a case-by-case basis. Thoughts? Also asked > for feedback on user@ [1] > > [1] > https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r630a3b55aa8e75c68c8252ea6f824c3ab231ad56e18d916dfb84d9e8%40%3Cuser.beam.apache.org%3E > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:27 PM Robert Bradshaw <rober...@google.com> > wrote: > >> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:21 PM Valentyn Tymofieiev <valen...@google.com> >> wrote: >> > >> > > +1 to consulting users. >> > I will message user@ as well and point to this thread. >> > >> > > I would propose getting in warnings about 3.5 EoL well ahead of time. >> > I think we should document on our website, and in the code (warnings) >> that users should not expect SDKs to be supported in Beam beyond the EOL. >> If we want to have flexibility to drop support earlier than EOL, we need to >> be more careful with messaging because users might otherwise expect that >> support will last until EOL, if we mention EOL date. >> >> +1 >> >> > I am hoping that we can establish a consensus for when we will be >> dropping support for a version, so that we don't have to discuss it on a >> case by case basis in the future. >> > >> > > I think it would makes sense to add support for 3.8 right away (or at >> least get a good sense of what work needs to be done and what our >> dependency situation is like) >> > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-8494 is a starting point. I >> tried 3.8 a while ago some dependencies were not able to install, checked >> again just now. SDK is "installable" after minor changes. Some tests don't >> pass. BEAM-8494 does not have an owner atm, and if anyone is interested I'm >> happy to give further pointers and help get started. >> > >> > > For the 3.x series, I think we will get the most signal out of the >> lowest and highest version, and can get by with smoke tests + >> > infrequent post-commits for the ones between. >> > >> > > I agree with having low-frequency tests for low-priority versions. >> Low-priority versions could be determined according to least usage. >> > >> > These are good ideas. Do you think we will want to have an ability to >> run some (inexpensive) tests for all versions frequently (on presubmits), >> or this is extra complexity that can be avoided? I am thinking about type >> inference for example. Afaik inference logic is very sensitive to the >> version. Would it be acceptable to catch errors there in infrequent >> postcommits or an early signal will be preferred? >> >> This is a good example--the type inference tests are sensitive to >> version (due to using internal details and relying on the >> still-evolving typing module) but also run in ~15 seconds. I think >> these should be in precommits. We just don't need to run every test >> for every version. >> >> > On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:17 PM Kyle Weaver <kcwea...@google.com> >> wrote: >> >> >> >> Oh, I didn't see Robert's earlier email: >> >> >> >> > Currently 3.5 downloads sit at 3.7%, or about >> >> > 20% of all Python 3 downloads. >> >> >> >> Where did these numbers come from? >> >> >> >> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:15 PM Kyle Weaver <kcwea...@google.com> >> wrote: >> >>> >> >>> > I agree with having low-frequency tests for low-priority versions. >> >>> > Low-priority versions could be determined according to least usage. >> >>> >> >>> +1. While the difference may not be as great between, say, 3.6 and >> 3.7, I think that if we had to choose, it would be more useful to test the >> versions folks are actually using the most. 3.5 only has about a third of >> the Docker pulls of 3.6 or 3.7 [1]. Does anyone have other usage statistics >> we can consult? >> >>> >> >>> [1] https://hub.docker.com/search?q=apachebeam%2Fpython&type=image >> >>> >> >>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:00 PM Ruoyun Huang <ruo...@google.com> >> wrote: >> >>>> >> >>>> I feel 4+ versions take too long to run anything. >> >>>> >> >>>> would vote for lowest + highest, 2 versions. >> >>>> >> >>>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 4:52 PM Udi Meiri <eh...@google.com> wrote: >> >>>>> >> >>>>> I agree with having low-frequency tests for low-priority versions. >> >>>>> Low-priority versions could be determined according to least usage. >> >>>>> >> >>>>> >> >>>>> >> >>>>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 4:06 PM Robert Bradshaw < >> rober...@google.com> wrote: >> >>>>>> >> >>>>>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 3:29 PM Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org> >> wrote: >> >>>>>> > >> >>>>>> > Are these divergent enough that they all need to consume testing >> resources? For example can lower priority versions be daily runs or some >> such? >> >>>>>> >> >>>>>> For the 3.x series, I think we will get the most signal out of the >> >>>>>> lowest and highest version, and can get by with smoke tests + >> >>>>>> infrequent post-commits for the ones between. >> >>>>>> >> >>>>>> > Kenn >> >>>>>> > >> >>>>>> > On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 3:25 PM Robert Bradshaw < >> rober...@google.com> wrote: >> >>>>>> >> >> >>>>>> >> +1 to consulting users. Currently 3.5 downloads sit at 3.7%, or >> about >> >>>>>> >> 20% of all Python 3 downloads. >> >>>>>> >> >> >>>>>> >> I would propose getting in warnings about 3.5 EoL well ahead of >> time, >> >>>>>> >> at the very least as part of the 2.7 warning. >> >>>>>> >> >> >>>>>> >> Fortunately, supporting multiple 3.x versions is significantly >> easier >> >>>>>> >> than spanning 2.7 and 3.x. I would rather not impose an >> ordering on >> >>>>>> >> dropping 3.5 and adding 3.8 but consider their merits >> independently. >> >>>>>> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> >>>>>> >> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 3:16 PM Kyle Weaver < >> kcwea...@google.com> wrote: >> >>>>>> >> > >> >>>>>> >> > 5 versions is too many IMO. We've had issues with Python >> precommit resource usage in the past, and adding another version would >> surely exacerbate those issues. And we have also already had to leave out >> certain features on 3.5 [1]. Therefore, I am in favor of dropping 3.5 >> before adding 3.8. After dropping Python 2 and adding 3.8, that will leave >> us with the latest three minor versions (3.6, 3.7, 3.8), which I think is >> closer to the "sweet spot." Though I would be interested in hearing if >> there are any users who would prefer we continue supporting 3.5. >> >>>>>> >> > >> >>>>>> >> > [1] >> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/8658b95545352e51f35959f38334f3c7df8b48eb/sdks/python/apache_beam/runners/portability/flink_runner.py#L55 >> >>>>>> >> > >> >>>>>> >> > On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 3:00 PM Valentyn Tymofieiev < >> valen...@google.com> wrote: >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> I would like to start a discussion about identifying a >> guideline for answering questions like: >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> 1. When will Beam support a new Python version (say, Python >> 3.8)? >> >>>>>> >> >> 2. When will Beam drop support for an old Python version >> (say, Python 3.5)? >> >>>>>> >> >> 3. How many Python versions should we aim to support >> concurrently (investigate issues, have continuous integration tests)? >> >>>>>> >> >> 4. What comes first: adding support for a new version (3.8) >> or deprecating older one (3.5)? This may affect the max load our test >> infrastructure needs to sustain. >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> We are already getting requests for supporting Python 3.8 >> and there were some good reasons[1] to drop support for Python 3.5 (at >> least, early versions of 3.5). Answering these questions would help set >> expectations in Beam user community, Beam dev community, and may help us >> establish resource requirements for test infrastructure and plan efforts. >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> PEP-0602 [2] establishes a yearly release cycle for Python >> versions starting from 3.9. Each release is a long-term support release and >> is supported for 5 years: first 1.5 years allow for general bug fix >> support, remaining 3.5 years have security fix support. >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> At every point, there may be up to 5 Python minor versions >> that did not yet reach EOL, see "Release overlap with 12 month diagram" >> [3]. We can try to support all of them, but that may come at a cost of >> velocity: we will have more tests to maintain, and we will have to develop >> Beam against a lower version for a longer period. Supporting less versions >> will have implications for user experience. It also may be difficult to >> ensure support of the most recent version early, since our dependencies >> (e.g. picklers) may not be supporting them yet. >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> Currently we support 4 Python versions (2.7, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7). >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> Is 4 versions a sweet spot? Too much? Too little? What do >> you think? >> >>>>>> >> >> >> >>>>>> >> >> [1] >> https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/10821#issuecomment-590167711 >> >>>>>> >> >> [2] https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0602/ >> >>>>>> >> >> [3] https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0602/#id17 >> >