GROUPING_ID is problematic for both optimizers and humans, because if the columns are permuted the value changes, and that causes problems. I think GROUPING is working well for our purposes.
Of course you can use whichever you like in your queries. Julian > On Dec 8, 2020, at 19:00, JiaTao Tao <taojia...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Hi Julian > I see, thanks, maybe use grouping id is better? Cuz seems not every engine > has this grouping behavior, in the doc of oracle[ref1]: > > The expr in the GROUPING function must match one of the expressions in the > GROUP BY clause. The function returns a value of 1 if the value of expr in > the row is a null representing the set of all values. Otherwise, it returns > zero. > > > > ref1: > https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/functions064.htm#SQLRF00647 > > Regards! > > Aron Tao > > > Julian Hyde <jh...@apache.org> 于2020年12月9日周三 上午9:28写道: > >> GROUPING is defined in the SQL standard. If it has N arguments, it >> returns an integer bitmask with N bits. >> >> PostgreSQL has the same behavior: see example in >> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/functions-aggregate.html. >> >> Julian >> >>> On Tue, Dec 8, 2020 at 12:30 AM JiaTao Tao <taojia...@gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>> Hi >>> After AggregateExpandDistinctAggregatesRule, I got a plan like this: >>> The $10 in the project node is $g=[GROUPING($0, $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, >>> $7, $8)]) and we can see it is compared with value 1/2/3, but I check the >>> def of grouping(), both pg and oracle, the value of grouping is 0 or 1. >>> >>> pg:https://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-grouping-sets/ >>> oracle: >>> >> https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/functions064.htm#SQLRF00647 >>> >>> ``` >>> EnumerableProject(xx=[$0], xx=[$1], xx=[$2], xx=[$3], xx=[$4], xx=[$5], >>> xx=[$6], $f7=[$7], $f8=[$8], gid=[$9], $g_1=[=($10, 1)], $g_2=[=($10, >> 2)], >>> $g_3=[=($10, 3)]) >>> EnumerableHashAggregate(group=[{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}], >>> groups=[[{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8}, {0, 1, 2, 3, >>> 4, 5, 6}]], dim_type=[grouping_id()], $g=[GROUPING($0, $1, $2, $3, $4, >> $5, >>> $6, $7, $8)]) >>> ``` >>> >>> >>> Regards! >>> >>> Aron Tao >>