Stamatis Zampetakis created CALCITE-7194:
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             Summary: Simplify comparisons between function calls and literals 
to SEARCH
                 Key: CALCITE-7194
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-7194
             Project: Calcite
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: core
            Reporter: Stamatis Zampetakis
            Assignee: Stamatis Zampetakis


In many real world SQL queries there are expressions that evaluate a function 
call and then compare the result with some literal. Frequently, the same 
function call appears multiple times in the same query.

+Examples+
{code:sql}
SELECT ... WHERE UPPER(fname) = 'BOB' OR UPPER(fname) = 'ROB'
SELECT ... WHERE (salary + bonus) > 100000 AND (salary + bonus) < 200000
{code}
 
Such expressions can be represented using the SEARCH operator (CALCITE-4173), 
and take advantage of all associated simplifications based on ranges.

{noformat}
OR(=(UPPER($0), 'ROB'), =(UPPER($0), 'BOB')) => SEARCH(UPPER($0), Sarg['BOB', 
'ROB']:CHAR(3))
AND(>(+($0, $1), 100000), <(+($0, $1), 200000)) => SEARCH(+($0, $1), 
Sarg[(100000..200000)])
{noformat}



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