John

Thank you for taking time writing out the LTS proposal.

>  Broad community support is vital to guarantee the twenty (20) month
> support period for each LTS branch. Given the ebbs and flows of
> contribution and committer priorities, ShapeBlue will provide a release
> manager, as well as, engineering support to fill any contribution gaps
> to ensure that the community fulfills LTS commitments.

You guys rock!!

I'm +1 on this,

Can you please expand on the QA side of LTS. Since this is more around
long term bug/security fix - i'd think - the testing will be minimal, to
the scope that fix applies - which will speed up the release process in
general. What are your thoughts on this?


Thanks
ilya





On 1/15/16 10:48 AM, John Burwell wrote:
> Motivation
> ========
> 
> The current monthly release cycle addresses the needs of users focused
> on deploying new functionality as quickly as possible. It does not
> address the needs of users oriented towards stability rather than new
> functionality. These users typically employ QA processes to comply with
> corporate policy and/or regulatory requirements. To maintain a growing,
> thriving community, we must address the needs of both user types.
> Therefore, I propose that we overlay a LTS release cycle onto the
> monthly release cycle to address the needs of stability-oriented users
> with minimal to no impact on the monthly release cycle. This proposed
> LTS release cycle has the following goals:
> 
> * Prefer Stability to New Functionality: Deliver releases that only
> address defects and CVEs. This narrowly focused change scope greatly
> reduces the upgrade risk/operational impact and shorter internal QA cycles.
> * Reliable Release Lifetimes: Embracing a time-based release strategy,
> the LTS release cycle will provide users with a reliable support time
> frames. Users can use these time frames provide users with an 20 month
> window in which to plan upgrades.
> * Support Sustainability: With a defined end of support for LTS releases
> and a maximum of two (2) LTS releases under active maintenance at any
> given time, community members can better plan their commitments to
> release support activities. We also have a agreed upon policy for
> release end-of-life (EOL) to debate about continuing work on old releases.
> 
> Proposed Process
> ==============
> 
> LTS release branches will be cut twice year on 1 Jan and 1 July from the
> tag of the most recent monthly release. The branch will be named <base
> version>-LTS and each LTS release will be versioned in the form of <base
> version>-<LTS revision number>. For example, if we cut an LTS branch
> based on 4.7.0, the branch would be named 4.7.0-LTS and the version of
> the first LTS release would be 4.7.0-0, the second would be 4.7.0-1,
> etc. This release naming convention differentiates LTS and monthly
> releases, communicates the version on which the LTS release is based,
> and allows the maintenance releases for monthly releases without version
> number contention/conflict. Finally, like master, an LTS branch would be
> always deployable following its initial release. While it is unlikely
> that LTS users would deploy from the branch, the quality discipline of
> this requirement will benefit the long term stability of LTS releases.
> All PRs targeting an LTS would require two LGTMs in order to be merged.
> 
> The following are the types of changes that would permitted and
> guarantees provided to users:
> 
> * No features or enhancements would be backported to LTS release branches.
> * Database changes would be limited to those required to address the
> backported defect fixes.
> * Support for the release/version of the following components from the
> release on which the LTS is based throughout the entire release cycle:
> * MySQL/MariaDB
> * JDK/JRE
> * Linux distributions
> * API compatibility for between all LTS revisions. API changes would be
> limited to those required to fix defects or address security issues.
> 
> An LTS release would have a twenty (20) month lifetime from the date the
> release branch is cut. This support period allows up to two (2) months
> of branch stabilization before initial release with a minimum of
> eighteen (18) months of availability for deployment. LTS releases would
> have the following support periods:
> 
> * 0-14 months: backport all defect fixes in the scope of the LTS release
> functionality; fix all blocker and critical priority defects identified
> in the branch
> * 14-20 months: backport only CVE fixes in the scope of the LTS release
> functionality; fix all blocker priority defects in the branch
> 
> Defect fixes that originate in an LTS branch will be pulled forward to
> master only. Finally, an LTS branch should be release the fewest times
> necessary to deliver fixes in a relatively timely manner. Therefore, LTS
> releases will be triggered based on the number of pending of fixes and
> their severity with no defect fix awaiting release more than forty-five
> (45) days. CVE fixes would trigger an immediate release of an LTS branch.
> 
> Resourcing and Proposed Timeline
> ===========================
> 
> Broad community support is vital to guarantee the twenty (20) month
> support period for each LTS branch. Given the ebbs and flows of
> contribution and committer priorities, ShapeBlue will provide a release
> manager, as well as, engineering support to fill any contribution gaps
> to ensure that the community fulfills LTS commitments.
> 
> In order to prepare for supporting LTS releases, we would need to
> complete the following items:
> 
> 1. All tools that do version number comparisons would be made aware of
> the LTS versioning scheme
> 2. Officially support running the management server on Java 8 since Java
> 7 has been EOL since last April [1] (i.e. compile to 1.7 with the Java
> 1.8 compiler and run on Java 1.8). Providing a 20-month support window
> on an EOL JVM is an unacceptable security risk.
> 3. Update the wiki and website to explain the new release cycle and help
> users decide which release type suits their needs
> 4. Define an initial test plan for LTS stabilization
> 5. Agree on the definitions of ticket severities
> 
> In order to address these items and start on a regular rhythm, I propose
> that first LTS cycle begin on 1 July 2015. In the interim, we would
> continue to ship critical bug fixes from the 4.5 release as this release
> seems to be the most commonly deployed in the community.
> 
> Together, the monthly and LTS release cycles address the needs of the
> entire Apache CloudStack user community. I believe that the process
> described in the proposal will yield releases that meet the needs of
> users requiring release stability without adversely affecting the
> velocity of the monthly release cycle.
> 
> Thanks,
> -John
> 
> [1]: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/eol-135779.html
> 
> 
> ShapeBlue <http://www.shapeblue.com>  
> John Burwell
> ShapeBlue
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