On 6 May 2014 20:41, Phil Steitz <phil.ste...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 5/6/14, 10:09 AM, sebb wrote:
>> On 6 May 2014 14:27, Benedikt Ritter <brit...@apache.org> wrote:
>>> Hi Thiago,
>>>
>>>
>>> 2014-05-06 14:53 GMT+02:00 Thiago Andrade <thia...@gmail.com>:
>>>
>>>> Hello people,
>>>>
>>>> Analizing the JIRA issue https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-1008the
>>>> contributors noticed that NumberUtils.max/min methods all have the same
>>>> problem:
>>>> They all throw an IllegalArgumentException when according to the official
>>>> documentation (Oracle|Sun) says that a NullPointerException must be thrown
>>>> when an argument must not be null.
>>>>
>>> This is not a problem imho. It is a question of API design.
>> +1
>>
>>> I don't now an
>>> offical documentation that say when IAE or NPE _must_ be thrown. Sun/Oracle
>>> at some point decided to throw NPE when ever a null reference is passed to
>>> a method that doesn't accept null inputs. I don't feel this is right, since
>>> a null input is also an illegal argument. Why make a differenciation? IMHO
>>> NPE should be reserved to the JVM, when a method is called on a null
>>> reference, but that's just my opinion.
>>>
>> +1.
>>
>> NPE used to mean a bug had occurred rather than the user had provided bad 
>> input.
>>
>> Using NPE for a parameter that must not be null confuses things.
>>
>>>> However according to Apache Commons Lang Developer Guide, these methods are
>>>> all correct. This guide says that "When throwing an exception to indicate a
>>>> bad argument, always try to throw IllegalArgumentException, even if the
>>>> argument was null. Do not throw NullPointerException.".
>>>>
>>> Since [lang] is currently designed this way, I'd rather deal with this
>>> issue for 4.0. We can then revisit our initial decision to only throw IAE
>>> an maybe align it to what the JDK now does. If you want to file an issue,
>>> my opinion is, that it should be fix version 4.0. Changing the exceptions
>>> that are thrown now may break clients (although I think there are very few
>>> use cases where one should catch IAE or NPE).
>> If Commons ever decide to switch to NPE (I hope not) then it is
>> imperative that the message is 100% clear that the problem is with  a
>> method argument, and which argument is at fault.
>>
>> Otherwise we will likely find ourselves fielding bug reports about
>> Commons code when it is the caller that is at fault.
>> Even then, I suspect some reporters will just see the NPE and assume
>> that the Commons code has a bug.
>>
>> If an argument is invalid, throw IAE.
>> IMO it does not make sense to throw NPE for some invalid arguments and
>> not others.
>> What Sun/Oracle perhaps should have done was introduce an
>> "InvalidNullArgumentException"
>>
>> The Javadoc (1.7) says:
>>
>> Thrown when an application attempts to use null in a case where an
>> object is required. These include:
>>
>> Calling the instance method of a null object.
>> Accessing or modifying the field of a null object.
>> Taking the length of null as if it were an array.
>> Accessing or modifying the slots of null as if it were an array.
>> Throwing null as if it were a Throwable value.
>>
>> Applications should throw instances of this class to indicate other
>> illegal uses of the null object.
>> <<<
>>
>> I suppose "illegal use of the null object" could be taken to mean
>> passing null to a non-nullable parameter, but I think that is
>> stretching it too far.
>
> +1 to everything above.  The "illegal use of the null object" bit is
> an unfortunate choice of words as it seems to have opened the door
> to the s/IAE/NPE debate.  I am OK with "throw NPE early when you
> know it is going to happen further down" approach when API doc does
> not specify behavior, but I prefer APIs that document their
> preconditions clearly and throw IAE when actual parameters violate
> those preconditions.
>
> Phil

If consensus continues to be in the direction of IAE, do we consider
changing the behaviour of Validate.notNull() in 4.0? This currently
throws a NPE.

Duncan


>>
>>>> This mail was sent in order to discuss around and make decisions to solve
>>>> this dilemma where the Java official specification says X and the Apache
>>>> official specification says Y.
>>>>
>>> Can you please provide a lnk to the official specification you're refering
>>> to? ;-)
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Benedikt
>>>
>>>
>>>> My sincere thanks for your time and consideration,
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Thiago Andrade
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> http://people.apache.org/~britter/
>>> http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
>>> http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
>>> http://github.com/britter
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