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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-431?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13107222#comment-13107222
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Robert Newson commented on COUCHDB-431:
---------------------------------------

Agreed, though I don't see any of those items in the thread so far. However, 
I'll drop it.

 I'm reading this part of the latest patch;

+set_default_headers(MochiReq) ->
+    case MochiReq:get_header_value("Origin") of
+    undefined -> 
+        erlang:put(cors_headers, []);
+    Origin ->
+        DefaultHeaders = [{"Access-Control-Allow-Origin", Origin},
+                          {"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true"}],
+        erlang:put(cors_headers, DefaultHeaders)
+    end.
+

This does appear to grant access control to any sites that the request asks it 
to (just include Origin: foo), that can't be right, can it? My meager 
understanding of CORS is that the server should make this determination.

I'm *really* struggling with JIRA right now, it's constantly removing focus 
when I hit return or use the shift key. Perhaps there's JS on the page that 
doesn't work with Chrome 14 but it's making everything really painful. I'm 
going to refrain from further comments until I've thoroughly read the CORS 
draft, and others should chip in too. I particularly would like Benoit to 
correct my understanding of the above function.

> Support cross domain XMLHttpRequest (XHR) calls by implementing Access 
> Control spec
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: COUCHDB-431
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-431
>             Project: CouchDB
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: HTTP Interface
>    Affects Versions: 0.9
>            Reporter: James Burke
>            Assignee: Benoit Chesneau
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 1.2
>
>         Attachments: 0001-cors-support.-should-fix-COUCHDB-431-2.patch, 
> 0001-cors-support.-should-fix-COUCHDB-431.patch, 
> 0001-cors-support.-should-fix-COUCHDB-431.patch, 
> 0001-cors-support.-should-fix-COUCHDB-431.patch, 
> 0001-cors-support.-should-fix-COUCHDB-431.patch, 
> A_0001-Generalize-computing-the-appropriate-headers-for-any.patch, 
> A_0002-Send-server-headers-for-externals-responses.patch, 
> A_0003-Usably-correct-w3c-CORS-headers-for-valid-requests.patch, 
> A_0004-Respond-to-CORS-preflight-checks-HTTP-OPTIONS.patch, cors.html, 
> cors_test.html, test_cors2-1.tgz, test_cors2.tgz
>
>
> Historically, browsers have been restricted to making XMLHttpRequests (XHRs) 
> to the same origin (domain) as the web page making the request. However, the 
> latest browsers now support cross-domain requests by implementing the Access 
> Control spec from the W3C:
> http://dev.w3.org/2006/waf/access-control/
> In order to keep older servers safe that assume browsers only do same-domain 
> requests, the Access Control spec requires the server to opt-in to allow 
> cross domain requests by the use of special HTTP headers and supporting some 
> "pre-flight" HTTP calls.
> Why should CouchDB support this: in larger, high traffic site, it is common 
> to serve the static UI files from a separate, differently scaled server 
> complex than the data access/API server layer. Also, there are some API 
> services that are meant to be centrally hosted, but allow API consumers to 
> use the API from different domains. In these cases, the UI in the browser 
> would need to do cross domain requests to access CouchDB servers that act as 
> the API/data access server layer.
> JSONP is not enough in these cases since it is limited to GET requests, so no 
> POSTing or PUTing of documents.
> Some information from Firefox's perspective (functionality available as of 
> Firefox 3.5):
> https://developer.mozilla.org/en/HTTP_access_control
> And information on Safari/Webkit (functionality in latest WebKit and Safari 
> 4):
> http://developer.apple.com/safari/library/documentation/AppleApplications/Conceptual/SafariJSProgTopics/Articles/XHR.html
> IE 8 also uses the Access Control spec, but the requests have to go through 
> their XDomainRequest object (XDR):
> http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc288060%28VS.85%29.aspx
> and I thought IE8 only allowed GET or POST requests through their XDR.
> But as far as CouchDB is concerned, implementing the Access Control headers 
> should be enough, and hopefully IE 9 will allow normal xdomain requests via 
> XHR.

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