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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DATAFU-21?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13963731#comment-13963731
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Xiangrui Meng commented on DATAFU-21:
-------------------------------------

Jian, the main problem is not solving the equation but the size of the 
equation. The left-hand side of the equation is monotone, so the simplest way 
to solve it is bi-section. However, the number of weights is the same as the 
number of records, which may be very large. This is why I said you need to 
discretize the weights and compress the data in my previous comment. Assume 
that there are 10000 weights in the same partition between [0.6, 0.600001]. You 
can treat all of them as 0.6 and remember the count 10000. Then, you compress 
the data size from 10000 to 2 (weight and count). In this way, you can solve 
the equation on a single reducer.

> Probability weighted sampling without reservoir
> -----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DATAFU-21
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DATAFU-21
>             Project: DataFu
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>         Environment: Mac OS, Linux
>            Reporter: jian wang
>            Assignee: jian wang
>
> This issue is used to track investigation on finding a weighted sampler 
> without using internal reservoir. 
> At present, the SimpleRandomSample has implemented a good 
> acceptance-rejection sampling algo on probability random sampling. The 
> weighted sampler could utilize the simple random sample with slight 
> modification.
> One slight modification is:  the present simple random sample generates a 
> uniform random number lies between (0, 1) as the random variable to accept or 
> reject an item. The weighted sample may generate this random variable based 
> on the item's weight and this random number still lies between (0, 1) and 
> each item's random variable remain independent between each other.
> Need further think and experiment the correctness of this solution and how to 
> implement it in an effective way.



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