Mikhail Titov created DIRSERVER-2426:
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             Summary: Exceptions found in protocol decoders
                 Key: DIRSERVER-2426
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRSERVER-2426
             Project: Directory ApacheDS
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: dhcp, dns, ntp
    Affects Versions: 2.0.0.AM27
         Environment: OS: ubuntu:22.04
openjdk 21.0.10 2026-01-20
            Reporter: Mikhail Titov
         Attachments: repros.tar

Greetings! Recently I've been fuzzing some codecs (for DhcpMessage, NtpMessage 
and DnsMessage) and found several crashes I'd like to report. 

I have created a standalone repro for each target (`repros.tar` is attached). 
You can reproduce them by going to the appropriate folder and running: 

{code:bash}
java -cp .:jars/* <Filename>.java
{code}


A brief description of the found crashes for each target is provided below.

h4. repro_NtpMessage (NtpMessageDecoder - decode)
- BufferUnderflowException (14)

h4. repro_DhcpMessage (DhcpMessageDecoder - decode)
- NegativeArraySizeException (1)
- ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException (1)
- BufferUnderflowException (19)

h4. repro_DnsMessage

I sorted different types of Exceptions to a several folders. To reproduce you 
might want to change the _dirName_ in _DnsMessageRepro.java_ to an appropriate 
folder name. 

There are also a lot of crashes of types _BufferUnderflowException _(6579), 
_IllegalArgumentException_ (1792) and _IndexOutOfBoundsException_ (1613). I 
don't think it's worth considering each of them carefully, but they may be 
useful for checking the fix.

The following exceptions were also found:
- StackOverflowError (4) in DnsMessageDecoder - decode
- NegativeArraySizeException (6) in DnsMessageDecoder - decode
- ClassCastException (6) in DnsMessageEncoder - encode

What do you think about handling some of these exceptions in the calling 
function, adding information about them to the documentation or adding "throws" 
keyword to a method declaration?

Best regards,
Mikhail



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