From: Robert Sanford <[email protected]>

Both FIB dataplanes can overwrite their entire lookup table when a
prefix whose range ends at the top of the address space is added,
deleted, or has its next hop changed, while more-specific routes cover
its range up to that point. The call returns 0, so the corruption is
silent.

One real-world trigger is a default route coexisting with explicit /1
routes: with 0.0.0.0/0, 0.0.0.0/1 and 128.0.0.0/1 installed, deleting
0.0.0.0/0 makes every lookup miss. IPv6 behaves the same with ::/0,
::/1 and 8000::/1.

In modify_fib() (dir24_8.c) and modify_dp() (trie.c), the branch that
skips a route starting exactly at the current left edge has no
wraparound check, while the branch that installs a gap does. Patches 1
and 2 add the missing check. Patches 3 and 4 add unit tests that fail
without the fixes and pass with them.

Robert Sanford (4):
  fib: fix full table overwrite on address wraparound
  fib6: fix full table overwrite on address wraparound
  test/fib: reproduce table overwrite on address wraparound
  test/fib6: reproduce table overwrite on address wraparound

 app/test/test_fib.c  |  94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 app/test/test_fib6.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/fib/dir24_8.c    |   6 +++
 lib/fib/trie.c       |   6 +++
 4 files changed, 209 insertions(+)

-- 
2.34.1

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