Mellanox NICs has a limitation on the number of mbuf segments a multi
segment mbuf can have. The max number depends on the Tx offloads requested.

The current code not enforce such limitation, which might cause
malformed work requests to be written to the device.

This commit adds verification for the number of mbuf segments posted
to the device. In case of overflow the packet will not be sent.

In addition update the nic documentation with the limitation.
Considering device limitation is 63 data segments in a work request, the
maximum number of segment in mbuf was calculated taking TSO as the worst
case:

max_nb_segs = 63 - (control_segment + ethernet segment +
                    TSO headers inline + inline segment +
                    extra inline to align to cacheline)

Cc: sta...@dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Shahaf Shuler <shah...@mellanox.com>
---
 doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst             |  2 ++
 drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_defs.h         |  3 ++-
 drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_prm.h          |  3 +++
 drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx.c         |  4 ++++
 drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx_vec_sse.c |  5 +++++
 drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_txq.c          | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst b/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst
index f4cb18bca..d8244de97 100644
--- a/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/nics/mlx5.rst
@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ Limitations
 
   Will match any ipv4 packet (VLAN included).
 
+- A multi segment mbuf must have less than 50 segments. That means 
mbuf->nb_segs < 50.
+
 Configuration
 -------------
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_defs.h b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_defs.h
index a76bc6f65..3de0e5d81 100644
--- a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_defs.h
@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@
 
 /*
  * Maximum size of burst for vectorized Tx. This is related to the maximum size
- * of Enhaned MPW (eMPW) WQE as vectorized Tx is supported with eMPW.
+ * of Enhanced MPW (eMPW) WQE as vectorized Tx is supported with eMPW.
+ * Careful when changing, large value can cause wqe DS to overlap.
  */
 #define MLX5_VPMD_TX_MAX_BURST        32U
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_prm.h b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_prm.h
index 608072f7e..bc2b72333 100644
--- a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_prm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_prm.h
@@ -154,6 +154,9 @@
 /* Default mark value used when none is provided. */
 #define MLX5_FLOW_MARK_DEFAULT 0xffffff
 
+/* Maximum number of DS in WQE. */
+#define MLX5_MAX_DS 63
+
 /* Subset of struct mlx5_wqe_eth_seg. */
 struct mlx5_wqe_eth_seg_small {
        uint32_t rsvd0;
diff --git a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx.c b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx.c
index 7567f2329..fdd7067da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx.c
@@ -661,6 +661,10 @@ mlx5_tx_burst(void *dpdk_txq, struct rte_mbuf **pkts, 
uint16_t pkts_n)
                else
                        j += sg;
 next_pkt:
+               if (ds > MLX5_MAX_DS) {
+                       txq->stats.oerrors++;
+                       break;
+               }
                ++elts_head;
                ++pkts;
                ++i;
diff --git a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx_vec_sse.c 
b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx_vec_sse.c
index f89762ff8..3583e6780 100644
--- a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx_vec_sse.c
+++ b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_rxtx_vec_sse.c
@@ -248,6 +248,10 @@ txq_scatter_v(struct txq *txq, struct rte_mbuf **pkts, 
uint16_t pkts_n)
                if (segs_n == 1 ||
                    max_elts < segs_n || max_wqe < 2)
                        break;
+               if (segs_n > MLX5_MPW_DSEG_MAX) {
+                       txq->stats.oerrors++;
+                       break;
+               }
                wqe = &((volatile struct mlx5_wqe64 *)
                         txq->wqes)[wqe_ci & wq_mask].hdr;
                if (buf->ol_flags &
@@ -365,6 +369,7 @@ txq_burst_v(struct txq *txq, struct rte_mbuf **pkts, 
uint16_t pkts_n,
        max_elts = (elts_n - (elts_head - txq->elts_tail));
        max_wqe = (1u << txq->wqe_n) - (txq->wqe_ci - txq->wqe_pi);
        pkts_n = RTE_MIN((unsigned int)RTE_MIN(pkts_n, max_wqe), max_elts);
+       assert(pkts_n <= MLX5_MAX_DS - nb_dword_in_hdr);
        if (unlikely(!pkts_n))
                return 0;
        elts = &(*txq->elts)[elts_head & elts_m];
diff --git a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_txq.c b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_txq.c
index 4b0b532b1..091b1a93d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_txq.c
+++ b/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_txq.c
@@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ txq_ctrl_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev, struct txq_ctrl 
*txq_ctrl,
                .comp_mask = IBV_EXP_QP_INIT_ATTR_PD,
        };
        if (priv->txq_inline && (priv->txqs_n >= priv->txqs_inline)) {
+               unsigned int ds_cnt;
+
                tmpl.txq.max_inline =
                        ((priv->txq_inline + (RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) /
                         RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
@@ -320,6 +322,31 @@ txq_ctrl_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev, struct txq_ctrl 
*txq_ctrl,
                        attr.init.cap.max_inline_data =
                                tmpl.txq.max_inline * RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
                }
+               /*
+                * Check if the inline size is too large in a way which
+                * can make the wqe DS to overflow.
+                * Considering in calculation:
+                *      WQE CTRL (1 DS)
+                *      WQE ETH  (1 DS)
+                *      inline part (N DS)
+                */
+               ds_cnt = 2 +
+                       (attr.init.cap.max_inline_data / MLX5_WQE_DWORD_SIZE);
+               if (ds_cnt > MLX5_MAX_DS) {
+                       unsigned int max_inline = (MLX5_MAX_DS - 2) *
+                                                  MLX5_WQE_DWORD_SIZE;
+
+                       /* Ceil down*/
+                       max_inline = max_inline - (max_inline %
+                                                  RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+                       WARN("txq inline is too large (%d) setting it to "
+                            "the maximum possible: %d\n",
+                            priv->txq_inline, max_inline);
+                       tmpl.txq.max_inline = max_inline / RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
+                       attr.init.cap.max_inline_data = max_inline;
+                       if (priv->mps == MLX5_MPW_ENHANCED)
+                               tmpl.txq.inline_max_packet_sz = max_inline;
+               }
        }
        if (priv->tso) {
                attr.init.max_tso_header =
-- 
2.12.0

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