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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FELIX-2459?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12884304#action_12884304
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Richard S. Hall commented on FELIX-2459:
----------------------------------------

Thanks for the very detailed explanation.

Is your bundle reasonably self contained so that you could attach it as an 
example? Or does it have lots of dependencies that would make it difficult to 
recreate the situation?

You raise a very valid point and we should look into seeing if there is a way 
to improve how we report such errors. It is difficult when resolving bundle 
dependencies because the resolver algorithm discovers many errors and it 
doesn't necessarily have a way of knowing which error is the most important or 
the "root" error.

If you could make a reproducible scenario, it would give us a better idea if we 
were missing something obvious. At a minimum, we could log intermediate errors 
(although I'd worry about logging too much). Regardless, we can try to look 
into improving the situation.

> Wrong error message on a missing package
> ----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FELIX-2459
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FELIX-2459
>             Project: Felix
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Framework
>    Affects Versions: framework-3.0.1
>            Reporter: Florent BENOIT
>             Fix For: framework-3.2.0
>
>
>   Hi,
> Here is the case :
>  I have one bundle with a missing import, I need to fix the bundle but Felix 
> 3.0.1 is not helping me with the errors that are thrown. (the missing package 
> required to start my bundle is "org.apache.juli.logging") and this missing 
> package is not reported as a missing package in 3.0.1 while it was reported 
> with Felix 2.0.5
> When testing this bundle with Felix 3.0.1, I get the following message :
> org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unresolved constraint in bundle xxx [89]: 
> Unable to resolve 89.0: missing requirement [89.0] package; 
> (&(package=org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors)(version>=7.0.0)) - 
> [89.0] package; 
> (&(package=org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors)(version>=7.0.0))
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.resolveBundle(Felix.java:3421)
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.startBundle(Felix.java:1754)
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleImpl.start(BundleImpl.java:905)
> This package (org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors) is present in my 
> bundle archive. 
> It tells me that a requirement is not available but I don't know which 
> package is missing which is a big problem as it's quite difficult to fix an 
> issue when there is a missing information
> By switching back to Felix v2.0.5, I have the following error :
> org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unresolved constraint in bundle xxx [89]: 
> package; (package=org.apache.juli.logging)
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.resolveBundle(Felix.java:3299)
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.startBundle(Felix.java:1657)
>       at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleImpl.start(BundleImpl.java:905)
> And now, we can see that the missing package is printed
> By adding some breakpoint in Felix 3.0.1, I can see that the original error 
> is raised in ResolverImpl class but then this error is ignored
> Here is the code that is raising my expecting missing package :
>             if ((candidates.size() == 0) && !req.isOptional())
>             {
>                 ResolveException ex =
>                     new ResolveException("Unable to resolve " + module
>                         + ": missing requirement " + req, module, req);
>                 resultCache.put(module, ex);
>                 m_logger.log(Logger.LOG_DEBUG, "No viable candidates", ex);
>                 throw ex;
>             }
> The exception which is built here is :
> org.apache.felix.framework.resolver.ResolveException: Unable to resolve 89.0: 
> missing requirement [89.0] package; (package=org.apache.juli.logging)
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 437     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.resolve(Resolver$ResolverState, Module) line: 78   
>       Felix$FelixResolver.resolve(Module) line: 4005  
>       Felix.resolveBundle(BundleImpl) line: 3414      
>       Felix.startBundle(BundleImpl, int) line: 1754   
>       BundleImpl.start(int) line: 905 
> But this issue is ignored at the line 422 by the following code :
>                     try
>                     {
>                         populateCandidates(state, candCap.getModule(),
>                             candidateMap, resultCache);
>                     }
>                     catch (ResolveException ex)  <--- silently catched
>                     {
>                         // Remove the candidate since we weren't able to
>                         // populate its candidates.
>                         itCandCap.remove();
>                     }
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 422     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.populateCandidates(Resolver$ResolverState, Module, Map, 
> Map) line: 415     
>       ResolverImpl.resolve(Resolver$ResolverState, Module) line: 78   
>       Felix$FelixResolver.resolve(Module) line: 4005  
>       Felix.resolveBundle(BundleImpl) line: 3414      
>       Felix.startBundle(BundleImpl, int) line: 1754   
>       BundleImpl.start(int) line: 905 
> Then I get an error by Felix but not the original root cause which is a 
> problem for me
> I get at these lines :
> ex = org.apache.felix.framework.resolver.ResolveException: Unable to resolve 
> 89.0: missing requirement [89.0] package; 
> (&(package=org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors)(version>=7.0.0))
>                             catch (ResolveException ex)
>                             {
>                                 if ((ex.getRequirement() != null)
>                                     && (ex.getRequirement() instanceof 
> FragmentRequirement)
>                                     && (rootModule !=
>                                         ((FragmentRequirement) 
> ex.getRequirement()).getFragment()))
>                                 {
>                                     m_resolverState.detachFragment(
>                                         newRootModule,
>                                         ((FragmentRequirement) 
> ex.getRequirement()).getFragment());
>                                     repeat = true;
>                                 }
>                                 else
>                                 {
>                                     throw ex;
>                                 }
>                             }
>       Felix$FelixResolver.resolve(Module) line: 4013  
>       Felix.resolveBundle(BundleImpl) line: 3414      
>       Felix.startBundle(BundleImpl, int) line: 1754   
>       BundleImpl.start(int) line: 905 
> and this is the error which is reported to me, but this can't help me as the 
> true missing package has been lost.

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