On 01/04/2008, at 7:52 AM, David Blevins wrote:


On Mar 31, 2008, at 5:37 AM, Gianny Damour wrote:
From: David Jencks <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

1. I think we should try harder to separate the identification of a constructor parameter as attribute or reference from identifying its name. So, I think we should use the java6 and xbean @ParameterName annotations for names and something else for references if necessary.

It seems to me that xbean only defines a @ParameterNames annotation, which I think is quite efficient only when the number of parameters is small. The need of a @ParameterName annotation, targeting a parameter and not a constructor or method, really emerges when the number of parameters increases.

If you want, I can add a @ParameterName annotation to xbean- reflect instead of adding it to geronimo-kernel.


Annotation-wise an @ParameterName annotation would only be useful if there was an @ParameterNames annotation to act as a wrapper (can't have more than one annotation of the same name on a target). We already have an @ParameterNames which accepts String[] so that's sort of a dead end.

I do not understand. @ParameterNames' target is either a constructor or a method. The @ParameterName I am referring to targets a parameter. It does not mandate another annotation acting as a wrapper to be useful. What is exactly the dead end you are hinting at?


The "extra metadata beyond a name" aspect of constructor and factory method injection is certainly a tricky one. If you can get by without needing anything beyond a string, that certainly makes it easier. In EJB3 we're sort of hosed in that regard as we have @Resource and @EJB, which is nearly identical to the proposed @Attribute/@Reference concept; having no polymorphism in annotations makes it impossible to support both in a list. If we could avoid needing the distinction, there are advantages.

If we do feel the need to have the distinction, I'd strongly recommend "reference" being a boolean type on @Attribute or some similar convention so there's only one annotation type which could be used in a list. From there "rich" constructor or factory method support could be as simple as @Attributes(Attribute[]), which I'd recommend be supportable on a class, constructor or method.

This idea of @Attributes(Attribute[]) or @ParameterNames may or may not be desirable. The more parameters, the less desirable it is (this is the point I tried to make). Let's consider how AppClientModuleBuilder would be annotated with @ParameterNames:

    @ParameterNames(names={"transactionManagerObjectName",
                "connectionTrackerObjectName",
                "corbaGBeanObjectName",
                "credentialStoreName",
                "Repositories",
                "ConnectorModuleBuilder",
                "ServiceBuilders",
                "NamingBuilders",
                "ModuleBuilderExtensions",
                "ClientArtifactResolver",
                "defaultClientEnvironment",
                "defaultServerEnvironment"})
public AppClientModuleBuilder(AbstractNameQuery transactionManagerObjectName, AbstractNameQuery connectionTrackerObjectName, AbstractNameQuery corbaGBeanObjectName, AbstractNameQuery credentialStoreName,
                                  Collection<Repository> repositories,
Collection<ModuleBuilder> connectorModuleBuilder, Collection<NamespaceDrivenBuilder> serviceBuilder, Collection<NamingBuilder> namingBuilders, Collection<ModuleBuilderExtension> moduleBuilderExtensions, ArtifactResolver clientArtifactResolver,
                                  Environment defaultClientEnvironment,
Environment defaultServerEnvironment) {

Inlining a @ParameterName is more readable and maintainable:

public AppClientModuleBuilder(@ParameterName (name="transactionManagerObjectName") AbstractNameQuery transactionManagerObjectName, @ParameterName (name="connectionTrackerObjectName") AbstractNameQuery connectionTrackerObjectName, @ParameterName (name="corbaGBeanObjectName") AbstractNameQuery corbaGBeanObjectName, @ParameterName (name="credentialStoreName") AbstractNameQuery credentialStoreName, @ParameterName (name="Repositories") Collection<Repository> repositories, @ParameterName (name="ConnectorModuleBuilder") Collection<ModuleBuilder> connectorModuleBuilder, @ParameterName (name="ServiceBuilders") Collection<NamespaceDrivenBuilder> serviceBuilder, @ParameterName (name="NamingBuilders") Collection<NamingBuilder> namingBuilders, @ParameterName (name="ModuleBuilderExtensions") Collection<ModuleBuilderExtension> moduleBuilderExtensions, @ParameterName (name="ClientArtifactResolver") ArtifactResolver clientArtifactResolver, @ParameterName (name="defaultClientEnvironment") Environment defaultClientEnvironment, @ParameterName (name="defaultServerEnvironment") Environment defaultServerEnvironment) {{

As a matter of fact, I believe the JavaBean annotation ConstructorProperties should have been complemented with another one targeting parameters.


The motivation for supporting it on a class is that there could be several constructors you might want usable, in which case you might be motivated to have all the metadata in one spot. Ideally, if you don't need to explicitly add an annotation for your plain attributes and only require the annotation when some extra metadata is required, you'd only need two or three @Attribute annotations on a class.

The motivation to have all the metadata located at one spot may or may not be desirable. As per the previous example, I believe that putting annotations at the right place is more readable and maintainable. As a matter of fact, I am not a fan of the static block approach we are using to construct GBeanInfos as these blocks are too far from the code they are describing even if all the metadata is in one spot.

Based on David J's feedback, I think I have now better defaults and a better annotation by exception style.

Thanks for the feedback!
Gianny


-David



Reply via email to