Benoit Perroud created HIVE-12785:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: Views on union types with UDF to return the struct is 
broken
                 Key: HIVE-12785
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-12785
             Project: Hive
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Parser
    Affects Versions: 1.2.1
         Environment: HDP-2.3.4.0
            Reporter: Benoit Perroud
            Assignee: Pengcheng Xiong
            Priority: Minor


Unfortunately HIVE-12156 is breaking the following use case:

I do have a table with a {{uniontype}} of {{struct}}s, such as:
{code}
CREATE TABLE `minimal_sample`(
  `record_type` string,
  `event` uniontype<struct<string_value:string>,struct<int_value:int>>)
{code}

In my case, the table comes from an Avro schema which looks like: 

{code}  
'avro.schema.literal'='{\"type\":\"record\",\"name\":\"Minimal\",\"namespace\":\"org.ver.vkanalas.minimalsamp\",\"fields\":[{\"name\":\"record_type\",\"type\":\"string\"},{\"name\":\"event\",\"type\":[{\"type\":\"record\",\"name\":\"a\",\"fields\":[{\"name\":\"string_value\",\"type\":\"string\"}]},{\"type\":\"record\",\"name\":\"b\",\"fields\":[{\"name\":\"int_value\",\"type\":\"int\"}]}]}]}'
{code}

I wrote custom UDF to _cast_ the union type to one of the struct to access 
nested elements

{code}
CREATE FUNCTION toSint AS 'org.ver.udf.minimal.StructFromUnionMinimalB';
{code}

The code of the UDF is heavily inspired from 
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28362110/hive-querying-records-for-a-specific-uniontype.

A simple query with the UDF is working fine. But creating a view with the same 
query is failing when I'm trying to query the view:

{code}
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW minimal_sample_viewB AS SELECT toSint(event).int_value 
FROM minimal_sample WHERE record_type = 'B';

SELECT * FROM minimal_sample_viewB;
{code}

The stack trace is posted below.

I did try to revert HIVE-12156 from the version I'm running and this use case 
is working fine.


{code}
FAILED: SemanticException Line 0:-1 . Operator is only supported on struct or 
list of struct types 'int_value' in definition of VIEW minimal_sample_viewb [
SELECT null.`int_value` FROM `default`.`minimal_sample` WHERE 
`minimal_sample`.`record_type` = 'B'
] used as minimal_sample_viewb at Line 3:14
16/01/05 22:49:41 [main]: ERROR ql.Driver: FAILED: SemanticException Line 0:-1 
. Operator is only supported on struct or list of struct types 'int_value' in 
definition of VIEW minimal_sample_viewb [
SELECT null.`int_value` FROM `default`.`minimal_sample` WHERE 
`minimal_sample`.`record_type` = 'B'
] used as minimal_sample_viewb at Line 3:14
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticException: Line 0:-1 . Operator is only 
supported on struct or list of struct types 'int_value' in definition of VIEW 
minimal_sample_viewb [
SELECT null.`int_value` FROM `default`.`minimal_sample` WHERE 
`minimal_sample`.`record_type` = 'B'
] used as minimal_sample_viewb at Line 3:14
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.TypeCheckProcFactory$DefaultExprProcessor.getXpathOrFuncExprNodeDesc(TypeCheckProcFactory.java:893)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.TypeCheckProcFactory$DefaultExprProcessor.process(TypeCheckProcFactory.java:1321)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lib.DefaultRuleDispatcher.dispatch(DefaultRuleDispatcher.java:90)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lib.DefaultGraphWalker.dispatchAndReturn(DefaultGraphWalker.java:95)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lib.DefaultGraphWalker.dispatch(DefaultGraphWalker.java:79)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lib.DefaultGraphWalker.walk(DefaultGraphWalker.java:133)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lib.DefaultGraphWalker.startWalking(DefaultGraphWalker.java:110)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.TypeCheckProcFactory.genExprNode(TypeCheckProcFactory.java:209)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.TypeCheckProcFactory.genExprNode(TypeCheckProcFactory.java:153)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genAllExprNodeDesc(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10500)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genExprNodeDesc(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10455)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genSelectPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:3822)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genSelectPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:3601)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genPostGroupByBodyPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:8943)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genBodyPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:8898)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:9743)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:9623)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:9650)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genPlan(SemanticAnalyzer.java:9636)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genOPTree(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10109)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.CalcitePlanner.genOPTree(CalcitePlanner.java:329)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.analyzeInternal(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10120)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.CalcitePlanner.analyzeInternal(CalcitePlanner.java:211)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.BaseSemanticAnalyzer.analyze(BaseSemanticAnalyzer.java:227)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:454)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:314)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileInternal(Driver.java:1164)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.runInternal(Driver.java:1212)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1101)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1091)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLocalCmd(CliDriver.java:216)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processCmd(CliDriver.java:168)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLine(CliDriver.java:379)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLine(CliDriver.java:314)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processReader(CliDriver.java:412)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processFile(CliDriver.java:428)
        at 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:717)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:684)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:624)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
        at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
        at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
{code}



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