FWIW, a new version using clock_gettime() instead of gettimeofday(). Same/Comparable results for optimized vs string.h's (the former wins but with -Os).
On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 1:43 AM, Yann Ylavic <ylavic....@gmail.com> wrote: > On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 1:24 AM, Mikhail T. <mi+t...@aldan.algebra.com> wrote: >> >> Is there really a gain in inc- and decrementing this way? Would not it be >> easier to read with the explicit increments -- and, incidentally, no >> decrements at all? > > No measured difference in my tests, I guess it depends on likelyhood > to fail/succeed early in the string or not. > >>> >>> We don't care about the whole process time and other counters. >> >> That's certainly true. But, then, why bother with building time-counter into >> the test at all -- instead of simply relying on time(1)? > > That's the purpose of newtest.c (vs Christophe's test.c): try both... > >> >> But something is still not right -- the result (for either of the methods) >> can depend on the number of iterations (!!): > > That's expected (or at least no cared about in this test case). > We simply want res to not be optimized out, so print it before > leaving, without any particular relevance for its value (string.h and > optimized versions should return the same res with the same args, > ascii strings only, though).
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <limits.h> #include <time.h> /* * Provide our own known-fast implementation of str[n]casecmp() * NOTE: ASCII only! */ static const unsigned char ucharmap[] = { 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7, 0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, 0x60, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff }; int ap_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { const unsigned char *ps1 = (const unsigned char *) s1; const unsigned char *ps2 = (const unsigned char *) s2; while (ucharmap[*ps1] == ucharmap[*ps2++]) { if (*ps1++ == '\0') { return (0); } } return (ucharmap[*ps1] - ucharmap[*--ps2]); } int ap_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, int n) { const unsigned char *ps1 = (const unsigned char *) s1; const unsigned char *ps2 = (const unsigned char *) s2; while (n--) { if (ucharmap[*ps1] != ucharmap[*ps2++]) { return (ucharmap[*ps1] - ucharmap[*--ps2]); } if (*ps1++ == '\0') { break; } } return (0); } #define PROG argv[0] #define METHOD argv[1] #define NB argv[2] #define S1 argv[3] #define S2 argv[4] #define LEN argv[5] /* The ++ are here to try to prevent some optimization done by gcc */ #define FOR for (i=0; i<nb; i++, (S1[0])++, (S2[0])++) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int64_t diff; struct timespec tvs, tve; int i, len, nb; int res = 0; if (argc < 6) { printf("%s <0=std ; 1=optimized> <nb iter> S1 S2 <nb char to compare or 0>\n", PROG); return 0; } len = atoi(LEN); nb = atoi(NB); if (*METHOD == '0') { printf("<string.h> (nb=%d, len=%d)\n", nb, len); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tvs); if (len == 0) { FOR { /* really use the result of the function */ res |= strcasecmp(S1, S2); } } else { FOR { res |= strncasecmp(S1, S2, len); } } clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tve); } else { printf("Optimized (nb=%d, len=%d)\n", nb, len); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tvs); if (len == 0) { FOR { res |= ap_strcasecmp(S1, S2); } } else { FOR { res |= ap_strncasecmp(S1, S2, len); } } clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tve); } diff = (int64_t)tve.tv_sec * 1000000000L + tve.tv_nsec; diff -= (int64_t)tvs.tv_sec * 1000000000L + tvs.tv_nsec; /* really use the result of the function */ printf("time = %lld.%.6lld : res = %d\n", (long long)diff / 1000000000L, (long long)diff % 1000000000L, res); return 0; }