>  The length in bytes of the schema is 109M as compared to 687K of the
non-stats dataset.

Typo, length in bytes of *manifest*. schema is the same.

On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 12:16 PM Gautam <[email protected]> wrote:

> Correction, partition count = 4308.
>
> > Re: Changing the way we keep stats. Avro is a block splittable format
> and is friendly with parallel compute frameworks like Spark.
>
> Here I am trying to say that we don't need to change the format to
> columnar right? The current format is already friendly for parallelization.
>
> thanks.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 12:12 PM Gautam <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Ah, my bad. I missed adding in the schema details .. Here are some
>> details on the dataset with stats :
>>
>>  Iceberg Schema Columns : 20
>>  Spark Schema fields : 20
>>  Snapshot Summary :{added-data-files=4308, added-records=11494037,
>> changed-partition-count=4308, total-records=11494037, total-data-files=4308}
>>  Manifest files :1
>>  Manifest details:
>>      => manifest file path:
>> adl://[dataset_base_path]/metadata/4bcda033-9df5-4c84-8eef-9d6ef93e4347-m0.avro
>>      => manifest file length: 109,028,885
>>      => existing files count: 0
>>      => added files count: 4308
>>      => deleted files count: 0
>>      => partitions count: 4
>>      => partition fields count: 4
>>
>> Re: Num data files. It has a single manifest keep track of 4308 files.
>> Total record count is 11.4 Million.
>>
>> Re: Columns. You are right that this table has many columns.. although it
>> has only 20 top-level columns,  num leaf columns are in order of thousands.
>> This Schema is heavy on structs (in the thousands) and has deep levels of
>> nesting.  I know Iceberg keeps
>> *column_sizes, value_counts, null_value_counts* for all leaf fields and
>> additionally *lower-bounds, upper-bounds* for native, struct types (not
>> yet for map KVs and arrays).  The length in bytes of the schema is 109M as
>> compared to 687K of the non-stats dataset.
>>
>> Re: Turning off stats. I am looking to leverage stats coz for our
>> datasets with much larger number of data files we want to leverage
>> iceberg's ability to skip entire files based on these stats. This is one of
>> the big incentives for us to use Iceberg.
>>
>> Re: Changing the way we keep stats. Avro is a block splittable format and
>> is friendly with parallel compute frameworks like Spark. So would it make
>> sense for instance to have add an option to have Spark job / Futures
>> handle split planning?   In a larger context, 109M is not that much
>> metadata given that Iceberg is meant for datasets where the metadata itself
>> is Bigdata scale.  I'm curious on how folks with larger sized metadata (in
>> GB) are optimizing this today.
>>
>>
>> Cheers,
>> -Gautam.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 12:40 AM Ryan Blue <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks for bringing this up! My initial theory is that this table has a
>>> ton of stats data that you have to read. That could happen in a couple of
>>> cases.
>>>
>>> First, you might have large values in some columns. Parquet will
>>> suppress its stats if values are larger than 4k and those are what Iceberg
>>> uses. But that could still cause you to store two 1k+ objects for each
>>> large column (lower and upper bounds). With a lot of data files, that could
>>> add up quickly. The solution here is to implement #113
>>> <https://github.com/apache/incubator-iceberg/issues/113> so that we
>>> don't store the actual min and max for string or binary columns, but
>>> instead a truncated value that is just above or just below.
>>>
>>> The second case is when you have a lot of columns. Each column stores
>>> both a lower and upper bound, so 1,000 columns could easily take 8k per
>>> file. If this is the problem, then maybe we want to have a way to turn off
>>> column stats. We could also think of ways to change the way stats are
>>> stored in the manifest files, but that only helps if we move to a columnar
>>> format to store manifests, so this is probably not a short-term fix.
>>>
>>> If you can share a bit more information about this table, we can
>>> probably tell which one is the problem. I'm guessing it is the large values
>>> problem.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Apr 18, 2019 at 11:52 AM Gautam <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hello folks,
>>>>
>>>> I have been testing Iceberg reading with and without stats built into
>>>> Iceberg dataset manifest and found that there's a huge jump in network
>>>> traffic with the latter..
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In my test I am comparing two Iceberg datasets, both written in Iceberg
>>>> format. One with and the other without stats collected in Iceberg
>>>> manifests. In particular the difference between the writers used for the
>>>> two datasets is this PR:
>>>> https://github.com/apache/incubator-iceberg/pull/63/files which uses
>>>> Iceberg's writers for writing Parquet data. I captured tcpdump from query
>>>> scans run on these two datasets.  The partition being scanned contains 1
>>>> manifest, 1 parquet data file and ~3700 rows in both datasets. There's a
>>>> 30x jump in network traffic to the remote filesystem (ADLS) when i switch
>>>> to stats based Iceberg dataset. Both queries used the same Iceberg reader
>>>> code to access both datasets.
>>>>
>>>> ```
>>>> root@d69e104e7d40:/usr/local/spark#  tcpdump -r
>>>> iceberg_geo1_metrixx_qc_postvalues_batch_query.pcap | grep
>>>> perfanalysis.adlus15.projectcabostore.net | grep ">" | wc -l
>>>> reading from file iceberg_geo1_metrixx_qc_postvalues_batch_query.pcap,
>>>> link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
>>>>
>>>> *8844*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> root@d69e104e7d40:/usr/local/spark# tcpdump -r
>>>> iceberg_scratch_pad_demo_11_batch_query.pcap | grep
>>>> perfanalysis.adlus15.projectcabostore.net | grep ">" | wc -l
>>>> reading from file iceberg_scratch_pad_demo_11_batch_query.pcap,
>>>> link-type EN10MB (Ethernet)
>>>>
>>>> *269708*
>>>>
>>>> ```
>>>>
>>>> As a consequence of this the query response times get affected
>>>> drastically (illustrated below). I must confess that I am on a slow
>>>> internet connection via VPN connecting to the remote FS. But the dataset
>>>> without stats took just 1m 49s while the dataset with stats took 26m 48s to
>>>> read the same sized data. Most of that time in the latter dataset was spent
>>>> split planning in Manifest reading and stats evaluation.
>>>>
>>>> ```
>>>> all=> select count(*)  from iceberg_geo1_metrixx_qc_postvalues where
>>>> batchId = '4a6f95abac924159bb3d7075373395c9';
>>>>  count(1)
>>>> ----------
>>>>      3627
>>>> (1 row)
>>>> *Time: 109673.202 ms (01:49.673)*
>>>>
>>>> all=>  select count(*) from iceberg_scratch_pad_demo_11  where
>>>> _ACP_YEAR=2018 and _ACP_MONTH=01 and _ACP_DAY=01 and batchId =
>>>> '6d50eeb3e7d74b4f99eea91a27fc8f15';
>>>>  count(1)
>>>> ----------
>>>>      3808
>>>> (1 row)
>>>> *Time: 1608058.616 ms (26:48.059)*
>>>>
>>>> ```
>>>>
>>>> Has anyone faced this? I'm wondering if there's some caching or
>>>> parallelism option here that can be leveraged.  Would appreciate some
>>>> guidance. If there isn't a straightforward fix and others feel this is an
>>>> issue I can raise an issue and look into it further.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> -Gautam.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Ryan Blue
>>> Software Engineer
>>> Netflix
>>>
>>

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