Moving to JDK 17+ is indeed a good thing, JDK 17 is a de facto new baseline for 
modern Java stacks, it was adopted by Maven, Gradle, Spring, Spark, Jackson3 
and many popular Java projects as the minimal supported Java version.

For JDK 25, I think the bigdata projects are majorly blocked by Hadoop 
(currently the Hadoop UGI does not work on JDK 23+ due to JDK SecurityManager 
changes), the fixes already landed in Hadoop trunk branch, and suppose to be 
ported to branch-3.4, the next version Hadoop 3.4.3 will unlock this.

Thanks,
Cheng Pan



> On Nov 21, 2025, at 13:55, Manu Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I'm encountering several issues with JDK 11, which prompted me to remove it 
> in the PR mentioned by Kevin.
> 
> 1. Stuck with ORC-1.9.x which had CVE[1] and low release cadence
> 2. Upcoming Spark 4.1 can no longer target JDK11[2]
> 3. Upgrade to datafusion-comet 0.11.0 failed[3], although it has set JDK11 as 
> target.
> 
> Hence, I also support dropping Java 11, and we don't need workarounds here 
> and there.
> 
>> We will still have 3 LTS releases (17, 21, 25) after dropping Java 11. 
> I don't think we can have JDK25 till Spark, Flink and other dependencies 
> support it 
> 
>> what does that make the minimum supported spark version
> That will be Spark 3.4 or Spark 3.5 if we drop 3.4 in 1.11 as well.
> 
> 
> [1] https://github.com/apache/iceberg/issues/14391 
> <https://github.com/apache/iceberg/issues/14391>
> [2] 
> https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/14155/commits/53bc376e5bf71a8f802c28186de943aff01d27bc#diff-5392a130b5f4f17e365379befee19dd4105817da777df9b8699b5e5704ce4d68R54
> [3] https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/14591
> 
> Regards,
> Manu
> 
> 
> On Fri, Nov 21, 2025 at 5:00 AM Kevin Liu <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> Thanks for starting the convo, JB. 
>> 
>> I'm in favor of dropping Java 11 support.
>> I see Manu has started a draft PR to remove java 11 [1]. This gives a good 
>> overview of the current places where java 11 is used. 
>> 
>> Depending on the scope of the work, I think we can also target the next 
>> Iceberg release (1.11). 
>> 
>> Best,
>> Kevin Liu
>> 
>> 
>> [1] https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/14400/files
>> 
>> On Thu, Nov 20, 2025 at 12:28 PM Steve Loughran <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> JDK25 is fairly traumatic security-API wise; not of direct relevance to 
>>> iceberg AFAIK.
>>> 
>>> With a minimum of java17, what does that make the minimum supported spark 
>>> version (i.e what version of spark supports java17?)
>>> 
>>> On Thu, 20 Nov 2025 at 06:51, Eduard Tudenhöfner <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>> I would also be in favor of moving to JDK 17 but we need to check what the 
>>>> implications are.
>>>> 
>>>> On Thu, Nov 20, 2025 at 5:36 AM Steven Wu <[email protected] 
>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>> Yeah, the Flink benchmark shouldn't be a blocker, as the 1.20 module 
>>>>> itself can be built and run with Java 17.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I am in favor of dropping Java 11 support. We probably can also add Java 
>>>>> 25 to the CI build after dropping Java 11, as JDK 25 (LTS) was released 
>>>>> on Sep 25. We will still have 3 LTS releases (17, 21, 25) after dropping 
>>>>> Java 11. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> I tend to be a bit more aggressive in dropping old versions. Let's see 
>>>>> what others think.
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Wed, Nov 19, 2025 at 10:52 AM Jean-Baptiste Onofré <[email protected] 
>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi everyone,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I worked on the Gradle 9.x upgrade for Iceberg. Gradle 9.2.x requires
>>>>>> JDK17 minimum.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I did a quick pass on Iceberg modules, I see all modules support JDK17.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> There is a known issue with JDK 17 in the Flink 1.20 module for a
>>>>>> specific benchmark. The comment in
>>>>>> flink/v1.20/flink/src/jmh/java/org/apache/iceberg/flink/sink/shuffle/StatisticsRecordSerializerBenchmark.java.
>>>>>> This benchmark in 1.20 only works with Java 11 probably due to usage
>>>>>> of ArraysAsListSerializer in FlinkChillPackageRegistrar. Flink 2.0 and
>>>>>> above switched to DefaultSerializers#ArraysAsListSerializer in Kryo
>>>>>> 5.6.
>>>>>> Using Java 17 would result in the following error..."This affects only
>>>>>> that JMH benchmark, not the entire Flink 1.20 module. The module can
>>>>>> still be built and run with JDK 17; the benchmark has a runtime issue
>>>>>> due to Java module access restrictions.
>>>>>> I think we can live with that, waiting to remove Flink 1.20 in the 
>>>>>> future.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Regarding this, I would like to start a discussion to define JDK17 min
>>>>>> in Iceberg.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thoughts ?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> NB: if we have a consensus, I would be happy to start an
>>>>>> update/cleanup PR and prepare the next "major" release with JDK17 min.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> JB

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