This looks like a good proposal to me. Thanks, Rahul.

On Wed, Sep 2, 2026 at 9:05 AM Alex Dutra <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Rahul,
>
> I really like your proposal. Some time ago, I attempted to identify
> clients in Polaris by analyzing their User-Agent and X-Client-Version
> headers, but I quickly discovered that this approach was far more
> complicated and unreliable than I had expected [1]. I think the
> standardization that you are proposing here will finally make it
> doable.
>
> Thanks,
> Alex
>
> [1]: https://github.com/apache/polaris/pull/4236
>
> On Tue, Sep 1, 2026 at 6:26 PM rahul mahadev <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I'd like to propose a recommended User-Agent format for REST catalog
> > clients, so a client identifies itself to a catalog in a consistent,
> > parseable way.
> >
> > Today it's inconsistent:
> > - iceberg-java sends no User-Agent by default (it's opt-in via config).
> > - pyiceberg sends "PyIceberg/<version>", iceberg-rust
> "iceberg-rs/<version>",
> >   iceberg-go "GoIceberg/<version>" basically all different naming.
> > - X-Client-Version carries the library version in Java/Python but the
> REST
> >   spec version in Rust/Go.
> > - None of this is described in the spec.
> >
> > That makes it hard for a catalog operator to tell what's actually
> calling,
> > which matters for observability, debugging, and support.
> >
> > Proposal: use the standard User-Agent header (RFC 7231) i.e. whitespace-
> > separated product/version tokens, most specific first (engine ->
> > integration -> Iceberg library -> runtime), with an optional
> parenthesized
> > comment for extra context. Example:
> >
> >   Spark/4.0.0 iceberg-spark/1.9.0 iceberg-java/1.9.0 (scala/2.13.16)
> >
> > The Iceberg library token is the one piece every client can supply, so it
> > should always be present. The header is optional and informational only:
> > servers must not reject on it, must not use it for auth or trust
> decisions,
> > and it is not a capability negotiation mechanism.
> >
> > Draft PR with the spec change:
> > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/17727
> >
> > If the format looks right, the follow-ups would be conforming the client
> > libraries (java / python / rust / go) to emit it.
> >
> > A few open questions:
> > 1. Should we also reconcile X-Client-Version (library vs spec version
> >    across clients), or leave it and treat User-Agent as the canonical
> >    identity going forward?
> > 2. Naming: keep the existing library names (PyIceberg, iceberg-rs,
> >    GoIceberg) or converge on one scheme (iceberg-<lang>)?
> > 3. Is a separate environment token (e.g. prod/staging) useful, or does
> >    that belong in the comment?
> > 4. Any other fields we want to capture ?
> >
> > Feedback welcome.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Rahul Mahadev (github: rahulsmahadev)
>

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