Thank you Josep!

Ismael

On Thu, Dec 21, 2023, 9:09 AM Josep Prat <josep.p...@aiven.io.invalid>
wrote:

> Hi Ismael,
>
> I can volunteer to write the KIP. Unless somebody else has any objections,
> I'll get to write it by the end of this week.
>
> Best,
>
> Josep Prat
> Open Source Engineering Director, aivenjosep.p...@aiven.io   |
> +491715557497 | aiven.io
> Aiven Deutschland GmbH
> Alexanderufer 3-7, 10117 Berlin
> Geschäftsführer: Oskari Saarenmaa & Hannu Valtonen
> Amtsgericht Charlottenburg, HRB 209739 B
>
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2023, 17:58 Ismael Juma <m...@ismaeljuma.com> wrote:
>
> > Hi all,
> >
> > After understanding the use case Josep and Anton described in more
> detail,
> > I think it's fair to say that quorum reconfiguration is necessary for
> > migration of Apache Kafka users who follow this pattern. Given that, I
> > think we should have a 3.8 release before the 4.0 release.
> >
> > The next question is whether we should do something special when it comes
> > to timeline, parallel releases, etc. After careful consideration, I think
> > we should simply follow our usual approach: regular 3.8 release around
> > early May 2024 and regular 4.0 release around early September 2024. The
> > community will be able to start working on items specific to 4.0 after
> 3.8
> > is branched in late March/early April - I don't think we need to deal
> with
> > the overhead of maintaining multiple long-lived branches for
> > feature development.
> >
> > If the proposal above sounds reasonable, I suggest we write a KIP and
> vote
> > on it. Any volunteers?
> >
> > Ismael
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 21, 2023 at 8:18 PM Ismael Juma <m...@ismaeljuma.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Luke,
> > >
> > > I think we're conflating different things here. There are 3 separate
> > > points in your email, but only 1 of them requires 3.8:
> > >
> > > 1. JBOD may have some bugs in 3.7.0. Whatever bugs exist can be fixed
> in
> > > 3.7.x. We have already said that we will backport critical fixes to
> 3.7.x
> > > for some time.
> > > 2. Quorum reconfiguration is important to include in 4.0, the release
> > > where ZK won't be supported. This doesn't need a 3.8 release either.
> > > 3. Quorum reconfiguration is necessary for migration use cases and
> hence
> > > needs to be in a 3.x release. This one would require a 3.8 release if
> > true.
> > > But we should have a debate on whether it is indeed true. It's not
> clear
> > to
> > > me yet.
> > >
> > > Ismael
> > >
> > > On Tue, Nov 21, 2023 at 7:30 PM Luke Chen <show...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi Colin and Jose,
> > >>
> > >> I revisited the discussion of KIP-833 here
> > >> <https://lists.apache.org/thread/90zkqvmmw3y8j6tkgbg3md78m7hs4yn6>,
> and
> > >> you
> > >> can see I'm the first one to reply to the discussion thread to express
> > my
> > >> excitement at that time. Till now, I personally still think having
> KRaft
> > >> in
> > >> Kafka is a good direction we have to move forward. But to move to this
> > >> destination, we need to make our users comfortable with this decision.
> > The
> > >> worst scenario is, we said 4.0 is ready, and ZK is removed. Then, some
> > >> users move to 4.0 and say, wait a minute, why does it not support xxx
> > >> feature? And then start to search for other alternatives to replace
> > Apache
> > >> Kafka. We all don't want to see this, right? So, that's why some
> > community
> > >> users start to express their concern to move to 4.0 too quickly,
> > including
> > >> me.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Quoting Colin:
> > >> > While dynamic quorum reconfiguration is a nice feature, it doesn't
> > block
> > >> anything: not migration, not deployment.
> > >>
> > >> Clearly Confluent team might deploy ZooKeeper in a particular way and
> > >> didn’t depend on its ability to support reconfiguration. So KRaft is
> > ready
> > >> from your point of view. But users of Apache Kafka might have come to
> > >> depend on some ZooKeeper functionality, such as the ability to
> > reconfigure
> > >> ZooKeeper quorums, that is not available in KRaft, yet. I don’t think
> > the
> > >> Apache Kafka documentation has ever said “do not depend on this
> ability
> > of
> > >> Apache Kafka or Zookeeper”, so it doesn’t seem unreasonable for users
> to
> > >> have deployed ZooKeeper in this way. In KIP-833
> > >> <
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-833%3A+Mark+KRaft+as+Production+Ready#KIP833:MarkKRaftasProductionReady-MissingFeatures
> > >> >,
> > >> we said: “Modifying certain dynamic configurations on the standalone
> > KRaft
> > >> controller” was an important missing feature. Unfortunately it wasn’t
> as
> > >> explicit as it could have been. While no one expects KRaft to support
> > all
> > >> the features of ZooKeeper, it looks to me that users might depend on
> > this
> > >> particular feature and it’s only recently that it’s become apparent
> that
> > >> you don’t consider it a blocker.
> > >>
> > >> Quoting José:
> > >> > If we do a 3.8 release before 4.0 and we implement KIP-853 in 3.8,
> the
> > >> user will be able to migrate to a KRaft cluster that supports
> > dynamically
> > >> changing the set of voters and has better support for disk failures.
> > >>
> > >> Yes, KIP-853 and disk failure support are both very important missing
> > >> features. For the disk failure support, I don't think this is a
> > >> "good-to-have-feature", it should be a "must-have" IMO. We can't
> > announce
> > >> the 4.0 release without a good solution for disk failure in KRaft.
> > >>
> > >> It’s also worth thinking about how Apache Kafka users who depend on
> JBOD
> > >> might look at the risks of not having a 3.8 release. JBOD support on
> > KRaft
> > >> is planned to be added in 3.7, and is still in progress so far. So
> it’s
> > >> hard to say it’s a blocker or not. But in practice, even if the
> feature
> > is
> > >> made into 3.7 in time, a lot of new code for this feature is unlikely
> to
> > >> be
> > >> entirely bug free. We need to maintain the confidence of those users,
> > and
> > >> forcing them to migrate through 3.7 where this new code is hardly
> > >> battle-tested doesn’t appear to do that.
> > >>
> > >> Our goal for 4.0 should be that all the “main” features in KRaft are
> in
> > >> production ready state. To reach the goal, I think having one more
> > release
> > >> makes sense. We can have different opinions about what the “main
> > features”
> > >> in KRaft are, but we should all agree, JBOD is one of them.
> > >>
> > >> Alternatively, like Josep proposed, we can choose to have 4.0 + 3.7.x
> or
> > >> 3.8 releases in parallel to maintain these 2 releases for a defined
> > >> period.
> > >> But I think this is not a small effort to do that, especially as in
> > v4.0,
> > >> much of ZK code will be removed, thus the diff between codebases will
> be
> > >> large. In other words the additional costs of the backporting required
> > >> with
> > >> this alternative are likely to be higher than doing a 3.8 in my
> opinion.
> > >>
> > >> Quoting José again:
> > >> > What are the disadvantages of adding the 3.8 release before 4.0?
> This
> > >> would push the 4.0 release by 3-4 months. From what we can tell, it
> > would
> > >> also delay when KIP-896 can be implemented and extend how long the
> > >> community needs to maintain the code used by ZK mode. Is there
> anything
> > >> else?
> > >>
> > >> If we agree with previous points, I think the disadvantages will just
> > >> disappear. The 3-4 months delay, the maintenance effort, KIP-896, and
> > >> maybe
> > >> you can also raise scala 2.12 and java 8 removal, which are not that
> > >> critical compared with what I mentioned earlier that the worst case
> > might
> > >> be that the users lose their confidence to Apache Kafka.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Quoting Colin:
> > >> > I would not want to delay that because we want an additional
> feature.
> > >> And
> > >> we will always want additional features. So I am concerned we will end
> > up
> > >> in an infinite loop of people asking for "just one more feature"
> before
> > >> they migrate.
> > >>
> > >> I totally agree with you. We can keep delaying the 4.0 release
> forever.
> > >> I'd
> > >> also like to draw a line to it. So, in my opinion, the 3.8 release is
> > the
> > >> line. No 3.9, 3.10 releases after that. If this is the decision, will
> > your
> > >> concern about this infinite loop disappear?
> > >>
> > >> Final note: Speaking of the missing features, I can always cooperate
> > with
> > >> you and all other community contributors to make them happen, like we
> > have
> > >> discussed earlier. Just let me know.
> > >>
> > >> Thank you.
> > >> Luke
> > >>
> > >> On Wed, Nov 22, 2023 at 2:54 AM Colin McCabe <cmcc...@apache.org>
> > wrote:
> > >>
> > >> > On Tue, Nov 21, 2023, at 03:47, Josep Prat wrote:
> > >> > > Hi Colin,
> > >> > >
> > >> > > I think it's great that Confluent runs KRaft clusters in
> production,
> > >> > > and it means that it is production ready for Confluent and it's
> > users.
> > >> > > But luckily for Kafka, the community is bigger than this (self
> > managed
> > >> > > in the cloud or in-prem, or customers of other SaaS companies).
> > >> >
> > >> > Hi Josep,
> > >> >
> > >> > Confluent is not the only company using or developing KRaft. Most of
> > the
> > >> > big organizations developing Kafka are involved. I mentioned
> > Confluent's
> > >> > deployments because I wanted to be clear that KRaft mode is not
> > >> > experimental or new. Talking about software in production is a good
> > way
> > >> to
> > >> > clear up these misconceptions.
> > >> >
> > >> > Indeed, KRaft mode is many years old. It started around 2020, and
> > became
> > >> > production-ready in AK 3.5 in 2022. ZK mode was deprecated in AK
> 3.5,
> > >> which
> > >> > was released June 2023. If we release AK 4.0 around April (or maybe
> a
> > >> month
> > >> > or two later) then that will be almost a full year between
> deprecation
> > >> and
> > >> > removal of ZK mode. We've talked about this a lot, in KIPs, in
> Apache
> > >> blog
> > >> > posts, at conferences, and so forth.
> > >> >
> > >> > > We've heard at least from 1 SaaS company, Aiven (disclaimer, it is
> > my
> > >> > > employer) where the current feature set makes it not trivial to
> > >> > > migrate. This same issue might happen not only at Aiven but with
> any
> > >> > > user of Kafka who uses immutable infrastructure.
> > >> >
> > >> > Can you discuss why you feel it is "not trivial to migrate"? From
> the
> > >> > discussion above, the main gap is that we should improve the
> > >> documentation
> > >> > for handling failed disks.
> > >> >
> > >> > > Another case is for
> > >> > > users that have hundreds (or more) of clusters and more than 100k
> > >> nodes
> > >> > > experience node failures multiple times during a single day. In
> this
> > >> > > situation, not having KIP 853 makes these power users unable to
> join
> > >> > > the game as  introducing a new error-prone manual (or needed to
> > >> > > automate) operation is usually a huge no-go.
> > >> >
> > >> > We have thousands of KRaft clusters in production and haven't seen
> > these
> > >> > problems, as I described above.
> > >> >
> > >> > best,
> > >> > Colin
> > >> >
> > >> > >
> > >> > > But I hear the concerns of delaying 4.0 for another 3 to 4 months.
> > >> > > Would it help if we would aim at shortening the timeline for 3.8.0
> > and
> > >> > > start with the 4.0.0 a bit earlier help?
> > >> > > Maybe we could work on 3.8.0 almost in parallel with 4.0.0:
> > >> > > - Start with 3.8.0 release process
> > >> > > - After a small time (let's say a week) create the release branch
> > >> > > - Start with 4.0.0 release process as usual
> > >> > > - Cherry pick KRaft related issues to 3.8.0
> > >> > > - Release 3.8.0
> > >> > > I suspect 4.0.0 will need a bit more time than usual to ensure the
> > >> code
> > >> > > is cleaned up of deprecated classes and methods on top of the
> usual
> > >> > > work we have. For this reason I think there would be enough time
> > >> > > between releasing 3.8.0 and 4.0.0.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > What do you all think?
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Best,
> > >> > > Josep Prat
> > >> > >
> > >> > > On 2023/11/20 20:03:18 Colin McCabe wrote:
> > >> > >> Hi Josep,
> > >> > >>
> > >> > >> I think there is some confusion here. Quorum reconfiguration is
> not
> > >> > needed for KRaft to become production ready. Confluent runs
> thousands
> > of
> > >> > KRaft clusters without quorum reconfiguration, and has for years.
> > While
> > >> > dynamic quorum reconfiguration is a nice feature, it doesn't block
> > >> > anything: not migration, not deployment. As best as I understand it,
> > the
> > >> > use-case Aiven has isn't even reconfiguration per se, just wiping a
> > >> disk.
> > >> > There are ways to handle this -- I discussed some earlier in the
> > >> thread. I
> > >> > think it would be productive to continue that discussion --
> especially
> > >> the
> > >> > part around documentation and testing of these cases.
> > >> > >>
> > >> > >> A lot of people have done a lot of work to get Kafka 4.0 ready. I
> > >> would
> > >> > not want to delay that because we want an additional feature. And we
> > >> will
> > >> > always want additional features. So I am concerned we will end up in
> > an
> > >> > infinite loop of people asking for "just one more feature" before
> they
> > >> > migrate.
> > >> > >>
> > >> > >> best,
> > >> > >> Colin
> > >> > >>
> > >> > >>
> > >> > >> On Mon, Nov 20, 2023, at 04:15, Josep Prat wrote:
> > >> > >> > Hi all,
> > >> > >> >
> > >> > >> > I wanted to share my opinion regarding this topic. I know some
> > >> > >> > discussions happened some time ago (over a year) but I believe
> > it's
> > >> > >> > wise to reflect and re-evaluate if those decisions are still
> > valid.
> > >> > >> > KRaft, as of Kafka 3.6.x and 3.7.x, has not yet feature parity
> > with
> > >> > >> > Zookeeper. By dropping Zookeeper altogether before achieving
> such
> > >> > >> > parity, we are opening the door to leaving a chunk of Apache
> > Kafka
> > >> > >> > users without an easy way to upgrade to 4.0.
> > >> > >> > In pro of making upgrades as smooth as possible, I propose to
> > have
> > >> a
> > >> > >> > Kafka version where KIP-853 is merged and Zookeeper still is
> > >> > supported.
> > >> > >> > This will enable community members who can't migrate yet to
> KRaft
> > >> to
> > >> > do
> > >> > >> > so in a safe way (rolling back is something goes wrong).
> > >> > Additionally,
> > >> > >> > this will give us more confidence on having KRaft replacing
> > >> > >> > successfully Zookeeper without any big problems by discovering
> > and
> > >> > >> > fixing bugs or by confirming that KRaft works as expected.
> > >> > >> > For this I strongly believe we should have a 3.8.x version
> before
> > >> > 4.0.x.
> > >> > >> >
> > >> > >> > What do other think in this regard?
> > >> > >> >
> > >> > >> > Best,
> > >> > >> >
> > >> > >> > On 2023/11/14 20:47:10 Colin McCabe wrote:
> > >> > >> >> On Tue, Nov 14, 2023, at 04:37, Anton Agestam wrote:
> > >> > >> >> > Hi Colin,
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > Thank you for your thoughtful and comprehensive response.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> KIP-853 is not a blocker for either 3.7 or 4.0. We
> discussed
> > >> this
> > >> > in
> > >> > >> >> >> several KIPs that happened this year and last year. The
> most
> > >> > notable was
> > >> > >> >> >> probably KIP-866, which was approved in May 2022.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > I understand this is the case, I'm raising my concern
> because
> > I
> > >> was
> > >> > >> >> > foreseeing some major pain points as a consequence of this
> > >> > decision. Just
> > >> > >> >> > to make it clear though: I am not asking for anyone to do
> work
> > >> for
> > >> > me, and
> > >> > >> >> > I understand the limitations of resources available to
> > implement
> > >> > features.
> > >> > >> >> > What I was asking is rather to consider the implications of
> > >> > _removing_
> > >> > >> >> > features before there exists a replacement for them.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > I understand that the timeframe for 3.7 isn't feasible, and
> > >> > because of that
> > >> > >> >> > I think what I was asking is rather: can we make sure that
> > there
> > >> > are more
> > >> > >> >> > 3.x releases until controller quorum online resizing is
> > >> > implemented?
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > From your response, I gather that your stance is that it's
> > >> > important to
> > >> > >> >> > drop ZK support sooner rather than later and that the
> > necessary
> > >> > pieces for
> > >> > >> >> > doing so are already in place.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Hi Anton,
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Yes. I'm basically just repeating what we agreed upon in 2022
> as
> > >> > part of KIP-833.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > ---
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > I want to make sure I've understood your suggested sequence
> > for
> > >> > controller
> > >> > >> >> > node replacement. I hope the mentions of Kubernetes are
> rather
> > >> for
> > >> > examples
> > >> > >> >> > of how to carry things out, rather than saying "this is only
> > >> > supported on
> > >> > >> >> > Kubernetes"?
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Apache Kafka is supported in lots of environments, including
> > >> non-k8s
> > >> > ones. I was just pointing out that using k8s means that you control
> > your
> > >> > own DNS resolution, which simplifies matters. If you don't control
> DNS
> > >> > there are some extra steps for changing the quorum voters.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > Given we have three existing nodes as such:
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > - a.local -> 192.168.0.100
> > >> > >> >> > - b.local -> 192.168.0.101
> > >> > >> >> > - c.local -> 192.168.0.102
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > As well as a candidate node 192.168.0.103 that we want to
> > >> replace
> > >> > for the
> > >> > >> >> > role of c.local.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > 1. Shut down controller process on node .102 (to make sure
> we
> > >> > don't "go
> > >> > >> >> > back in time").
> > >> > >> >> > 2. rsync state from leader to .103.
> > >> > >> >> > 3. Start controller process on .103.
> > >> > >> >> > 4. Point the c.local entry at .103.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > I have a few questions about this sequence:
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > 1. Would this sequence be safe against leadership changes?
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> If the leader changes, the new leader should have all of the
> > >> > committed entries that the old leader had.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> > 2. Does it work
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Probably the biggest issue is dealing with "torn writes" that
> > >> happen
> > >> > because you're copying the current log segment while it's being
> > written
> > >> to.
> > >> > The system should be robust against this. However, we don't
> regularly
> > do
> > >> > this, so there hasn't been a lot of testing.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> I think Jose had a PR for improving the handling of this which
> > we
> > >> > might want to dig up. We'd want the system to auto-truncate the
> > partial
> > >> > record at the end of the log, if there is one.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> > 3. By "state", do we mean `metadata.log.dir`? Something
> else?
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Yes, the state of the metadata.log.dir. Keep in mind you will
> > need
> > >> > to change the node ID in meta.properties after copying, of course.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> > 4. What are the effects on cluster availability? (I think
> this
> > >> is
> > >> > the same
> > >> > >> >> > as asking what happens if a or b crashes during the process,
> > or
> > >> if
> > >> > network
> > >> > >> >> > partitions occur).
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Cluster metadata state tends to be pretty small. typically a
> > >> hundred
> > >> > megabytes or so. Therefore, I do not think it will take more than a
> > >> second
> > >> > or two to copy from one node to another. However, if you do
> > experience a
> > >> > crash when one node out of three is down, then you will be
> unavailable
> > >> > until you can bring up a second node to regain a majority.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > ---
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > If this is considered the official way of handling
> controller
> > >> node
> > >> > >> >> > replacements, does it make sense to improve documentation in
> > >> this
> > >> > area? Is
> > >> > >> >> > there already a plan for this documentation layed out in
> some
> > >> > KIPs? This is
> > >> > >> >> > something I'd be happy to contribute to.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> Yes, I think we should have official documentation about this.
> > >> We'd
> > >> > be happy to review anything in that area.
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> To circle back to KIP-853, I think it stands a good chance
> of
> > >> > making it
> > >> > >> >> >> into AK 4.0.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > This sounds good, but the point I was making was if we could
> > >> have
> > >> > a release
> > >> > >> >> > with both KRaft and ZK supporting this feature to ease the
> > >> > migration out of
> > >> > >> >> > ZK.
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> The problem is, supporting multiple controller implementations
> > is
> > >> a
> > >> > huge burden. So we don't want to extend the 3.x release past the
> point
> > >> > that's needed to complete all the must-dos (SCRAM, delegation
> tokens,
> > >> JBOD)
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> best,
> > >> > >> >> Colin
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >> >> > BR,
> > >> > >> >> > Anton
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> > Den tors 9 nov. 2023 kl 23:04 skrev Colin McCabe <
> > >> > cmcc...@apache.org>:
> > >> > >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> Hi Anton,
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> It rarely makes sense to scale up and down the number of
> > >> > controller nodes
> > >> > >> >> >> in the cluster. Only one controller node will be active at
> > any
> > >> > given time.
> > >> > >> >> >> The main reason to use 5 nodes would be to be able to
> > tolerate
> > >> 2
> > >> > failures
> > >> > >> >> >> instead of 1.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> At Confluent, we generally run KRaft with 3 controllers. We
> > >> have
> > >> > not seen
> > >> > >> >> >> problems with this setup, even with thousands of clusters.
> We
> > >> have
> > >> > >> >> >> discussed using 5 node controller clusters on certain very
> > big
> > >> > clusters,
> > >> > >> >> >> but we haven't done that yet. This is all very similar to
> ZK,
> > >> > where most
> > >> > >> >> >> deployments were 3 nodes as well.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> KIP-853 is not a blocker for either 3.7 or 4.0. We
> discussed
> > >> this
> > >> > in
> > >> > >> >> >> several KIPs that happened this year and last year. The
> most
> > >> > notable was
> > >> > >> >> >> probably KIP-866, which was approved in May 2022.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> Many users these days run in a Kubernetes environment where
> > >> > Kubernetes
> > >> > >> >> >> actually controls the DNS. This makes changing the set of
> > >> voters
> > >> > less
> > >> > >> >> >> important than it was historically.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> For example, in a world with static DNS, you might have to
> > >> change
> > >> > the
> > >> > >> >> >> controller.quorum.voters setting from:
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> 100@a.local:9073,101@b.local:9073,102@c.local:9073
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> to:
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> 100@a.local:9073,101@b.local:9073,102@d.local:9073
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> In a world with k8s controlling the DNS, you simply remap
> > >> c.local
> > >> > to point
> > >> > >> >> >> ot the IP address of your new pod for controller 102, and
> > >> you're
> > >> > done. No
> > >> > >> >> >> need to update controller.quorum.voters.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> Another question is whether you re-create the pod data from
> > >> > scratch every
> > >> > >> >> >> time you add a new node. If you store the controller data
> on
> > an
> > >> > EBS volume
> > >> > >> >> >> (or cloud-specific equivalent), you really only have to
> > detach
> > >> it
> > >> > from the
> > >> > >> >> >> previous pod and re-attach it to the new pod. k8s also
> > handles
> > >> > this
> > >> > >> >> >> automatically, of course.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> If you want to reconstruct the full controller pod state
> each
> > >> > time you
> > >> > >> >> >> create a new pod (for example, so that you can use only
> > >> instance
> > >> > storage),
> > >> > >> >> >> you should be able to rsync that state from the leader. In
> > >> > general, the
> > >> > >> >> >> invariant that we want to maintain is that the state should
> > not
> > >> > "go back in
> > >> > >> >> >> time" -- if controller 102 promised to hold all log data up
> > to
> > >> > offset X, it
> > >> > >> >> >> should come back with committed data at at least that
> offset.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> There are lots of new features we'd like to implement for
> > >> KRaft,
> > >> > and Kafka
> > >> > >> >> >> in general. If you have some you really would like to see,
> I
> > >> > think everyone
> > >> > >> >> >> in the community would be happy to work with you. The flip
> > >> side,
> > >> > of course,
> > >> > >> >> >> is that since there are an unlimited number of features we
> > >> could
> > >> > do, we
> > >> > >> >> >> can't really block the release for any one feature.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> To circle back to KIP-853, I think it stands a good chance
> of
> > >> > making it
> > >> > >> >> >> into AK 4.0. Jose, Alyssa, and some other people have
> worked
> > on
> > >> > it. It
> > >> > >> >> >> definitely won't make it into 3.7, since we have only a few
> > >> weeks
> > >> > left
> > >> > >> >> >> before that release happens.
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> best,
> > >> > >> >> >> Colin
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> On Thu, Nov 9, 2023, at 00:20, Anton Agestam wrote:
> > >> > >> >> >> > Hi Luke,
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > We have been looking into what switching from ZK to KRaft
> > >> will
> > >> > mean for
> > >> > >> >> >> > Aiven.
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > We heavily depend on an “immutable infrastructure” model
> > for
> > >> > deployments.
> > >> > >> >> >> > This means that, when we perform upgrades, we introduce
> new
> > >> > nodes to our
> > >> > >> >> >> > clusters, scale the cluster up to incorporate the new
> > nodes,
> > >> > and then
> > >> > >> >> >> phase
> > >> > >> >> >> > the old ones out once all partitions are moved to the new
> > >> > generation.
> > >> > >> >> >> This
> > >> > >> >> >> > allows us, and anyone else using a similar model, to do
> > >> > upgrades as well
> > >> > >> >> >> as
> > >> > >> >> >> > cluster resizing with zero downtime.
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > Reading up on KRaft and the ZK-to-KRaft migration path,
> > this
> > >> is
> > >> > somewhat
> > >> > >> >> >> > worrying for us. It seems like, if KIP-853 is not
> included
> > >> > prior to
> > >> > >> >> >> > dropping support for ZK, we will essentially have no
> > >> satisfying
> > >> > upgrade
> > >> > >> >> >> > path. Even if KIP-853 is included in 4.0, I’m unsure if
> > that
> > >> > would allow
> > >> > >> >> >> a
> > >> > >> >> >> > migration path for us, since a new cluster generation
> would
> > >> not
> > >> > be able
> > >> > >> >> >> to
> > >> > >> >> >> > use ZK during the migration step.
> > >> > >> >> >> > On the other hand, if KIP-853 was released in a version
> > prior
> > >> > to dropping
> > >> > >> >> >> > ZK support, because it allows online resizing of KRaft
> > >> > clusters, this
> > >> > >> >> >> would
> > >> > >> >> >> > allow us and others that use an immutable infrastructure
> > >> > deployment
> > >> > >> >> >> model,
> > >> > >> >> >> > to provide a zero downtime migration path.
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > For that reason, we’d like to raise awareness around this
> > >> issue
> > >> > and
> > >> > >> >> >> > encourage considering the implementation of KIP-853 or
> > >> > equivalent a
> > >> > >> >> >> blocker
> > >> > >> >> >> > not only for 4.0, but for the last version prior to 4.0.
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > BR,
> > >> > >> >> >> > Anton
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >> > On 2023/10/11 12:17:23 Luke Chen wrote:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Hi all,
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> While Kafka 3.6.0 is released, I’d like to start the
> > >> > discussion for the
> > >> > >> >> >> >> “road to Kafka 4.0”. Based on the plan in KIP-833
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-833%3A+Mark+KRaft+as+Production+Ready#KIP833:MarkKRaftasProductionReady-Kafka3.7
> > >> > >> >> >> >>,
> > >> > >> >> >> >> the next release 3.7 will be the final release before
> > moving
> > >> > to Kafka
> > >> > >> >> >> 4.0
> > >> > >> >> >> >> to remove the Zookeeper from Kafka. Before making this
> > major
> > >> > change, I'd
> > >> > >> >> >> >> like to get consensus on the "must-have features/fixes
> for
> > >> > Kafka 4.0",
> > >> > >> >> >> to
> > >> > >> >> >> >> avoid some users being surprised when upgrading to Kafka
> > >> 4.0.
> > >> > The intent
> > >> > >> >> >> > is
> > >> > >> >> >> >> to have a clear communication about what to expect in
> the
> > >> > following
> > >> > >> >> >> > months.
> > >> > >> >> >> >> In particular we should be signaling what features and
> > >> > configurations
> > >> > >> >> >> are
> > >> > >> >> >> >> not supported, or at risk (if no one is able to add
> > support
> > >> or
> > >> > fix known
> > >> > >> >> >> >> bugs).
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Here is the JIRA tickets list
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> >
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/issues/?jql=labels%20%3D%204.0-blocker
> > >
> > >> > >> >> >> I
> > >> > >> >> >> >> labeled for "4.0-blocker". The criteria I labeled as
> > >> > “4.0-blocker” are:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 1. The feature is supported in Zookeeper Mode, but not
> > >> > supported in
> > >> > >> >> >> KRaft
> > >> > >> >> >> >> mode, yet (ex: KIP-858: JBOD in KRaft)
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 2. Critical bugs in KRaft, (ex: KAFKA-15489 : split
> brain
> > in
> > >> > KRaft
> > >> > >> >> >> >> controller quorum)
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> If you disagree with my current list, welcome to have
> > >> > discussion in the
> > >> > >> >> >> >> specific JIRA ticket. Or, if you think there are some
> > >> tickets
> > >> > I missed,
> > >> > >> >> >> >> welcome to start a discussion in the JIRA ticket and
> ping
> > me
> > >> > or other
> > >> > >> >> >> >> people. After we get the consensus, we can label/unlabel
> > it
> > >> > afterwards.
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Again, the goal is to have an open communication with
> the
> > >> > community
> > >> > >> >> >> about
> > >> > >> >> >> >> what will be coming in 4.0.
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Below is the high level category of the list content:
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 1. Recovery from disk failure
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KIP-856
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-856:+KRaft+Disk+Failure+Recovery
> > >> > >> >> >> >>:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KRaft Disk Failure Recovery
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 2. Prevote to support controllers more than 3
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KIP-650
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-650%3A+Enhance+Kafkaesque+Raft+semantics
> > >> > >> >> >> >>:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Enhance Kafkaesque Raft semantics
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 3. JBOD support
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KIP-858
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-858%3A+Handle+JBOD+broker+disk+failure+in+KRaft
> > >> > >> >> >> >>:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Handle
> > >> > >> >> >> >> JBOD broker disk failure in KRaft
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 4. Scale up/down Controllers
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KIP-853
> > >> > >> >> >> >> <
> > >> > >> >> >> >
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-853%3A+KRaft+Controller+Membership+Changes
> > >> > >> >> >> >>:
> > >> > >> >> >> >> KRaft Controller Membership Changes
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 5. Modifying dynamic configurations on the KRaft
> > controller
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> 6. Critical bugs in KRaft
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Does this make sense?
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Any feedback is welcomed.
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Thank you.
> > >> > >> >> >> >> Luke
> > >> > >> >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >> >>
> > >> > >> >>
> > >> > >>
> > >> >
> > >>
> > >
> >
>

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