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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3587?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15253833#comment-15253833
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Edoardo Comar commented on KAFKA-3587:
--------------------------------------

Hi I was having a look at this issue too.

in LogCleaner.scala  Cleaner.buildOffsetMap 
the calculation of segmentSize as described in this defect is actually an upper 
bound for the actual segmentSize;
moreover segmentSize itself is an upper bound to the number of entries to the 
offsetMap that a segment may contribute
(as many entries may share the same key, else why dedup ?).

So the result is that the memorybuffer allocated may not be used near its 
loadfactor 
i.e. the map actual size may be much, much smaller than maxDesiredMapSize

Perhaps a different trade-off may be used. 
The current one seems based on speed vs memory size.

Rather than aborting on a test that may be overly pessimistic,
the alternative trade-off could be that the 
the code checks * while building the map * if actually the mapSize goes over 
the desired size 
and only in that case, abort the compaction with an exception.

What do you think?
cheers Edoardo

> LogCleaner fails due to incorrect offset map computation on a replica
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-3587
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3587
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 0.9.0.1
>         Environment: Linux
>            Reporter: Kiran Pillarisetty
>            Assignee: Manikumar Reddy
>
> Log Cleaner fails to compact a segment even when the number of messages in it 
> is less than the offset map.
> In version 0.9.0.1, (LogCleaner.scala -> buildOffsetMap()), LogCleaner 
> computes segment size by subtracting segment's base offset from the latest 
> offset ("segmentSize = segment.nextOffset() - segment.baseOffset").  This 
> works fine until you create another replica. When you create a replica, it's 
> segment could contain data which is already compacted on other brokers. 
> Depending up on the type of data, offset difference could be too big, larger 
> than the offset map (maxDesiredMapSize), and that causes LogCleaner to fail 
> on that segment.
> Scenario:
> - Kafka 0.9.0.1
> - Cluster has two brokers.
> - Server.properties:
> log.cleaner.enable=true
> log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size=10485760 #10MB
> log.roll.ms=300000
> delete.topic.enable=true
> log.cleanup.policy=compact
> Steps to reproduce:
> 1. Create a topic with replication-factor of 1.
> ./kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper=localhost:2181 --create --topic 
> test.log.compact.1M --partitions 1 --replication-factor 1 --config 
> cleanup.policy=compact --config segment.ms=300000
> 2. Use kafka-console-producer.sh to produce a single message with the 
> following key:
> LC1,{"test": "xyz"}
> 3. Use  kafka-console-producer.sh to produce a large number of messages with 
> the following key:
> LC2,{"test": "abc"}
> 4. Let log cleaner run. Make sure log is compacted.  Verify with:
>  ./kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.DumpLogSegments  --files 
> 00000000000000000000.log  --print-data-log
> Dumping 00000000000000000000.log
> Starting offset: 0
> offset: 0 position: 0 isvalid: true payloadsize: 11 magic: 0 compresscodec: 
> NoCompressionCodec crc: 3067045277 keysize: 11 key: LC1 payload: {"test": 
> "xyz"}
> offset: 7869818 position: 48 isvalid: true payloadsize: 11 magic: 0 
> compresscodec: NoCompressionCodec crc: 2668089711 keysize: 11 key: LC2 
> payload: {"test": "abc"}
> 5.  Increase Replication Factor to 2.  Followed these steps: 
> http://kafka.apache.org/documentation.html#basic_ops_increase_replication_factor
> 6. Notice that log cleaner fails to compact the newly created replica with 
> the following error.
> [2016-04-18 14:49:45,599] ERROR [kafka-log-cleaner-thread-0], Error due to  
> (kafka.log.LogCleaner)
> java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: requirement failed: 7206179 messages in 
> segment test.log.compact.1M-0/00000000000000000000.log but offset map can fit 
> only 393215. You can increase log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size or decrease 
> log.cleaner.threads
>         at scala.Predef$.require(Predef.scala:219)
>         at 
> kafka.log.Cleaner$$anonfun$buildOffsetMap$4.apply(LogCleaner.scala:584)
>         at 
> kafka.log.Cleaner$$anonfun$buildOffsetMap$4.apply(LogCleaner.scala:580)
>         at 
> scala.collection.immutable.Stream$StreamWithFilter.foreach(Stream.scala:570)
>         at kafka.log.Cleaner.buildOffsetMap(LogCleaner.scala:580)
>         at kafka.log.Cleaner.clean(LogCleaner.scala:322)
>         at 
> kafka.log.LogCleaner$CleanerThread.cleanOrSleep(LogCleaner.scala:230)
>         at kafka.log.LogCleaner$CleanerThread.doWork(LogCleaner.scala:208)
>         at kafka.utils.ShutdownableThread.run(ShutdownableThread.scala:63)
> [2016-04-18 14:49:45,601] INFO [kafka-log-cleaner-thread-0], Stopped  
> (kafka.log.LogCleaner)
> 7. Examine the entries in the replica segment:
> ./kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.DumpLogSegments --files 
> 00000000000000000000.log  --print-data-log
> There are only 218418 messages in that segment.
> However, Log Cleaner seems to think that there are 7206179 messages in that 
> segment (as per the above error)
> Error stems from this line in LogCleaner.scala:
> """val segmentSize = segment.nextOffset() - segment.baseOffset"""
> In Replica's log segment file ( 00000000000000000000.log), ending offset is 
> 7206178. Beginning offset is 0.  That makes Log Cleaner think that there are 
> 7206179 messages in that segment although there are only 218418 messages in 
> it.
> IMO,  to address this kind of scenario, LogCleaner.scala should check for the 
> number of messages in the segment, instead of subtracting beginning offset 
> from the ending offset.



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