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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-4113?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15456296#comment-15456296
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Jay Kreps commented on KAFKA-4113:
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Don't you get this naturally out of the message timestamps and the 
prioritization we already do? People say they want to  "fully populate" a table 
but i think this isn't true. Rather you want the table to be in the same state 
the associated streams would be in. To see the difference imagine a case where 
you have a job that is doing a stream-table join and say you lose all your 
materialized table state and have a job that is down for two hours (for 
whatever reason--maintenance or something). When it comes back up you don't 
actually want to catch all the way up on the table because if you do that you 
will be joining table data from now to stream data from three hours ago. 
Rather, what you want is to catch up the table to three hours ago and then keep 
the two roughly aligned.

But isn't this exactly what the time stamp prioritization does already?

> Allow KTable bootstrap
> ----------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-4113
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-4113
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: streams
>            Reporter: Matthias J. Sax
>            Assignee: Guozhang Wang
>
> On the mailing list, there are multiple request about the possibility to 
> "fully populate" a KTable before actual stream processing start.
> Even if it is somewhat difficult to define, when the initial populating phase 
> should end, there are multiple possibilities:
> The main idea is, that there is a rarely updated topic that contains the 
> data. Only after this topic got read completely and the KTable is ready, the 
> application should start processing. This would indicate, that on startup, 
> the current partition sizes must be fetched and stored, and after KTable got 
> populated up to those offsets, stream processing can start.
> Other discussed ideas are:
> 1) an initial fixed time period for populating
> (it might be hard for a user to estimate the correct value)
> 2) an "idle" period, ie, if no update to a KTable for a certain time is
> done, we consider it as populated
> 3) a timestamp cut off point, ie, all records with an older timestamp
> belong to the initial populating phase
> The API change is not decided yet, and the API desing is part of this JIRA.
> One suggestion (for option (4)) was:
> {noformat}
> KTable table = builder.table("topic", 1000); // populate the table without 
> reading any other topics until see one record with timestamp 1000.
> {noformat}



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