Hi,

I see you've removed the `ProcessorContext` from the RichFunction which is
good, but why is it a `RichFunction`? I'd have expected it to pass some
additional contextual information, i.e., the `RecordContext` that contains
just the topic, partition, timestamp, offset.  I'm ok with it not passing
this contextual information, but is the naming incorrect? I'm not sure,
tbh. I'm wondering if we should drop `RichFunctions` until we can do it
properly with the correct context?

Also, i don't like the abstract classes: RichValueMapper, RichValueJoiner,
RichInitializer etc. Why can't they not just be interfaces? Generally we
should provide users with Intefaces to code against, not classes.

Thanks,
Damian

On Fri, 19 May 2017 at 00:50 Jeyhun Karimov <je.kari...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Thanks. I initiated the PR as well, to get a better overview.
>
> The only reason that I used abstract class instead of interface for Rich
> functions is that in future if we will have some AbstractRichFunction
> abstract classes,
> we can easily extend:
>
> public abstract class RichValueMapper<K, V, VR>  implements
> ValueMapperWithKey<K, V, VR>, RichFunction *extends  AbstractRichFunction*{
> }
>  With interfaces we are only limited to interfaces for inheritance.
>
> However, I think we can easily change it (from abstract class -> interface)
> if you think interface is a better fit.
>
>
> Cheers,
> Jeyhun
>
>
> On Fri, May 19, 2017 at 1:00 AM Matthias J. Sax <matth...@confluent.io>
> wrote:
>
> > Thanks for the update and explanations. The KIP is quite improved now --
> > great job!
> >
> > One more question: Why are RichValueMapper etc abstract classes and not
> > interfaces?
> >
> >
> > Overall, I like the KIP a lot!
> >
> >
> > -Matthias
> >
> >
> > On 5/16/17 7:03 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Thanks for your comments.
> > >
> > > I think supporting Lambdas for `withKey` and `AbstractRichFunction`
> > >> don't go together, as Lambdas are only supported for interfaces AFAIK.
> > >
> > >
> > > Maybe I misunderstood your comment.
> > > *withKey* and and *withOnlyValue* are interfaces. So they don't have
> > direct
> > > relation with *AbstractRichFunction*.
> > > *withKey* and and *withOnlyValue* interfaces have only one  method , so
> > we
> > > can use lambdas.
> > > Where does the *AbstractRichFunction* comes to play? Inside Rich
> > functions.
> > > And we use Rich functions in 2 places:
> > >
> > > 1. User doesn't use rich functions. Just regular *withKey* and and
> > > *withOnlyValue* interfaces(both support lambdas) . We get those
> > interfaces
> > > and wrap into Rich function while building the topology, and send to
> > > Processor.
> > > 2. User does use rich functions (Rich functions implement *withKey*
> > > interface). As a result no lamdas here by definition. In this case,
> while
> > > building the topology we do a type check if the object type is
> > > *withKey* or *RichFunction*.
> > >
> > > So *AbstractRichFunction* is just syntactic sugar for Rich functions
> and
> > > does not affect using lambdas.
> > >
> > > Thus, if we want to support Lambdas for `withKey`, we need to have a
> > >> interface approach like this
> > >>   - RichFunction -> only adding init() and close()
> > >>   - ValueMapper
> > >>   - ValueMapperWithKey
> > >>   - RichValueMapper extends ValueMapperWithKey, RichFunction
> > >
> > >
> > > As I said above, currently we support lambdas for *withKey* interfaces
> as
> > > well.  However, I agree with your idea and I will remove the
> > > AbstractRichFunction from the design.
> > >
> > > As an alternative, we could argue, that it is sufficient to support
> > >> Lambdas for the "plain" API only, but not for any "extended API". For
> > >> this, RichFunction could add key+init+close and AbstractRichFunction
> > >> would allow to only care about getting the key.
> > >> Not sure, which one is better. I don't like the idea of more
> overloaded
> > >> methods to get Lambdas for `withKey` interfaces too much because we
> have
> > >> already so many overlaods. On the other hand, I do see value in
> > >> supporting Lambdas for `withKey`.
> > >
> > >
> > > Just to clarify, with current design we have only one extra overloaded
> > > method per *withOnlyValue* interface:  which is *withKey* version of
> > > particular interface.
> > > We don't need extra overload for Rich function as Rich function
> > implements
> > > *withKey* interface as a result they have same type. We differentiate
> > them
> > > while building the topology.
> > > We supported lambdas for *withKey* APIs because of the comment:
> > >
> > > @Jeyhun: I did not put any thought into this, but can we have a design
> > >> that allows for both? Also, with regard to lambdas, it might make
> sense
> > >> to allow for both `V -> newV` and `(K, V) -> newV` ?
> > >
> > >
> > > However, I don't think that this complicates the overall design
> > > significantly.
> > >
> > >
> > > Depending on what we want to support, it might make sense to
> > >> include/exclude RichFunctions from this KIP -- and thus, this also
> > >> determines if we should have a "ProcessorContext KIP" before driving
> > >> this KIP further.
> > >
> > >
> > > Based on our discussion I think we should keep Rich functions as I
> don't
> > > think that they bring extra layer of overhead to library.
> > >
> > > Any comments are appreciated.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Jeyhun
> > >
> > >
> > > On Tue, May 16, 2017 at 12:10 AM Matthias J. Sax <
> matth...@confluent.io>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >> Jeyhun,
> > >>
> > >> thanks for the update.
> > >>
> > >> I think supporting Lambdas for `withKey` and `AbstractRichFunction`
> > >> don't go together, as Lambdas are only supported for interfaces AFAIK.
> > >>
> > >> Thus, if we want to support Lambdas for `withKey`, we need to have a
> > >> interface approach like this
> > >>
> > >>   - RichFunction -> only adding init() and close()
> > >>
> > >>   - ValueMapper
> > >>   - ValueMapperWithKey
> > >>
> > >>   - RichValueMapper extends ValueMapperWithKey, RichFunction
> > >>
> > >> For this approach, AbstractRichFunction does not make sense anymore,
> as
> > >> the only purpose of `RichFunction` is to allow the implementation of
> > >> init() and close() -- if you don't want those, you would implement a
> > >> different interface (ie, ValueMapperWithKey)
> > >>
> > >> As an alternative, we could argue, that it is sufficient to support
> > >> Lambdas for the "plain" API only, but not for any "extended API". For
> > >> this, RichFunction could add key+init+close and AbstractRichFunction
> > >> would allow to only care about getting the key.
> > >>
> > >> Not sure, which one is better. I don't like the idea of more
> overloaded
> > >> methods to get Lambdas for `withKey` interfaces too much because we
> have
> > >> already so many overlaods. On the other hand, I do see value in
> > >> supporting Lambdas for `withKey`.
> > >>
> > >> Depending on what we want to support, it might make sense to
> > >> include/exclude RichFunctions from this KIP -- and thus, this also
> > >> determines if we should have a "ProcessorContext KIP" before driving
> > >> this KIP further.
> > >>
> > >> Thoughts?
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> -Matthias
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 5/15/17 11:01 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>> Hi,
> > >>>
> > >>> Sorry for super late response. Thanks for your comments.
> > >>>
> > >>> I am not an expert on Lambdas. Can you elaborate a little bit? I
> cannot
> > >>>> follow the explanation in the KIP to see what the problem is.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - From [1] says "A functional interface is an interface that has just
> > one
> > >>> abstract method, and thus represents a single function contract".
> > >>> So basically once we extend some interface from another (in our case,
> > >>> ValueMapperWithKey from ValueMapper) we cannot use lambdas in the
> > >> extended
> > >>> interface.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Further comments:
> > >>>>  - The KIP get a little hard to read -- can you maybe reformat the
> > wiki
> > >>>> page a little bit? I think using `CodeBlock` would help.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - I will work on the KIP.
> > >>>
> > >>>  - What about KStream-KTable joins? You don't have overlaods added
> for
> > >>>> them. Why? (Even if I still hope that we don't need to add any new
> > >>>> overloads)
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> - Actually there are more than one Processor and public APIs to be
> > >>> changed (KStream-KTable
> > >>> joins is one case). However all of them has similar structure: we
> > >> overload
> > >>> the *method* with  *methodWithKey*,
> > >>> wrap it into the Rich function, send to processor and inside the
> > >> processor
> > >>> call *init* and *close* methods of the Rich function.
> > >>> As I wrote in KIP, I wanted to demonstrate the overall idea with only
> > >>> *ValueMapper* as the same can be applied to all changes.
> > >>> Anyway I will update the KIP.
> > >>>
> > >>>  - Why do we need `AbstractRichFunction`?
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Instead of overriding the *init(ProcessorContext p)* and* close()*
> > >> methods
> > >>> in every Rich function with empty body like:
> > >>>
> > >>> @Override
> > >>> void init(ProcessorContext context) {}
> > >>>
> > >>> @Override
> > >>> void close () {}
> > >>>
> > >>> I thought that we can override them once in *AbstractRichFunction*
> and
> > >>> extent new Rich functions from *AbstractRichFunction*.
> > >>> Basically this can eliminate code copy-paste and ease the
> maintenance.
> > >>>
> > >>>  - What about interfaces Initializer, ForeachAction, Merger,
> Predicate,
> > >>>> Reducer? I don't want to say we should/need to add to all, but we
> > should
> > >>>> discuss all of them and add where it does make sense (e.g.,
> > >>>> RichForachAction does make sense IMHO)
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Definitely agree. As I said, the same technique applies to all this
> > >>> interfaces and I didn't want to explode the KIP, just wanted to give
> > the
> > >>> overall intuition.
> > >>> However, I will update the KIP as I said.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Btw: I like the hierarchy `ValueXX` -- `ValueXXWithKey` --
> > `RichValueXX`
> > >>>> in general -- but why can't we do all this with interfaces only?
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Sure we can. However the main intuition is we should not force users
> to
> > >>> implement *init(ProcessorContext)* and *close()* functions every time
> > >> they
> > >>> use Rich functions.
> > >>> If one needs, she can override the respective methods. However, I am
> > open
> > >>> for discussion.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> I'd rather not see the use of  `ProcessorContext` spread any further
> > than
> > >>>> it currently is. So maybe we need another KIP that is done before
> > this?
> > >>>> Otherwise i think the scope of this KIP is becoming too large.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> That is good point. I wanted to make *init(ProcessorContext)* method
> > >>> persistent among the library (which use ProcessorContext as an
> input),
> > >>> therefore I put *ProcessorContext* as an input.
> > >>> So the important question is that (as @dguy and @mjsax mentioned)
> > whether
> > >>> continue this KIP without providing users an access to
> > *ProcessorContext*
> > >>> (change *init (ProcessorContext)* to * init()* ) or
> > >>> initiate another KIP before this.
> > >>>
> > >>> [1]
> > >>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~mr/se/8/java-se-8-pfd-spec/java-
> > >> se-8-jls-pfd-diffs.pdf
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Cheers,
> > >>> Jeyhun
> > >>>
> > >>> On Mon, May 15, 2017 at 7:15 PM, Damian Guy <damian....@gmail.com>
> > >> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>>> I'd rather not see the use of  `ProcessorContext` spread any further
> > >> than
> > >>>> it currently is. So maybe we need another KIP that is done before
> > this?
> > >>>> Otherwise i think the scope of this KIP is becoming too large.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Mon, 15 May 2017 at 18:06 Matthias J. Sax <matth...@confluent.io
> >
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> I agree that that `ProcessorContext` interface is too broad in
> > general
> > >>>>> -- this is even true for transform/process, and it's also reflected
> > in
> > >>>>> the API improvement list we want to do.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/
> > >>>> Kafka+Streams+Discussions
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> So I am wondering, if you question the `RichFunction` approach in
> > >>>>> general? Or if you suggest to either extend the scope of this KIP
> to
> > >>>>> include this---or maybe better, do another KIP for it and delay
> this
> > >> KIP
> > >>>>> until the other one is done?
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On 5/15/17 2:35 AM, Damian Guy wrote:
> > >>>>>> Thanks for the KIP.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> I'm not convinced on the `RichFunction` approach. Do we really
> want
> > to
> > >>>>> give
> > >>>>>> every DSL method access to the `ProcessorContext` ? It has a bunch
> > of
> > >>>>>> methods on it that seem in-appropriate for some of the DSL
> methods,
> > >>>> i.e,
> > >>>>>> `register`, `getStateStore`, `forward`, `schedule` etc. It is far
> > too
> > >>>>>> broad. I think it would be better to have a narrower interface
> like
> > >> the
> > >>>>>> `RecordContext`  - remembering it is easier to add
> > methods/interfaces
> > >>>>> later
> > >>>>>> than to remove them
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Sat, 13 May 2017 at 22:26 Matthias J. Sax <
> matth...@confluent.io
> > >
> > >>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Jeyhun,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I am not an expert on Lambdas. Can you elaborate a little bit? I
> > >>>> cannot
> > >>>>>>> follow the explanation in the KIP to see what the problem is.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> For updating the KIP title I don't know -- guess it's up to you.
> > >>>> Maybe a
> > >>>>>>> committer can comment on this?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Further comments:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>  - The KIP get a little hard to read -- can you maybe reformat
> the
> > >>>> wiki
> > >>>>>>> page a little bit? I think using `CodeBlock` would help.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>  - What about KStream-KTable joins? You don't have overlaods
> added
> > >> for
> > >>>>>>> them. Why? (Even if I still hope that we don't need to add any
> new
> > >>>>>>> overloads)
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>  - Why do we need `AbstractRichFunction`?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>  - What about interfaces Initializer, ForeachAction, Merger,
> > >>>> Predicate,
> > >>>>>>> Reducer? I don't want to say we should/need to add to all, but we
> > >>>> should
> > >>>>>>> discuss all of them and add where it does make sense (e.g.,
> > >>>>>>> RichForachAction does make sense IMHO)
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Btw: I like the hierarchy `ValueXX` -- `ValueXXWithKey` --
> > >>>> `RichValueXX`
> > >>>>>>> in general -- but why can't we do all this with interfaces only?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On 5/11/17 7:00 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Thanks for your comments. I think we cannot extend the two
> > >> interfaces
> > >>>>> if
> > >>>>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>> want to keep lambdas. I updated the KIP [1]. Maybe I should
> change
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>> title, because now we are not limiting the KIP to only
> > ValueMapper,
> > >>>>>>>> ValueTransformer and ValueJoiner.
> > >>>>>>>> Please feel free to comment.
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-
> > >>>> 149%3A+Enabling+key+access+in+ValueTransformer%2C+
> > >>>> ValueMapper%2C+and+ValueJoiner
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> On Tue, May 9, 2017 at 7:36 PM Matthias J. Sax <
> > >>>> matth...@confluent.io>
> > >>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> If `ValueMapperWithKey` extends `ValueMapper` we don't need the
> > new
> > >>>>>>>>> overlaod.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> And yes, we need to do one check -- but this happens when
> > building
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>> topology. At runtime (I mean after KafkaStream#start() we don't
> > >> need
> > >>>>> any
> > >>>>>>>>> check as we will always use `ValueMapperWithKey`)
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> On 5/9/17 2:55 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Thanks for feedback.
> > >>>>>>>>>> Then we need to overload method
> > >>>>>>>>>>   <VR> KStream<K, VR> mapValues(ValueMapper<? super V, ?
> extends
> > >>>> VR>
> > >>>>>>>>>> mapper);
> > >>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>   <VR> KStream<K, VR> mapValues(ValueMapperWithKey<? super V,
> ?
> > >>>>> extends
> > >>>>>>>>> VR>
> > >>>>>>>>>> mapper);
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> and in runtime (inside processor) we still have to check it is
> > >>>>>>>>> ValueMapper
> > >>>>>>>>>> or ValueMapperWithKey before wrapping it into the rich
> function.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Please correct me if I am wrong.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> On Tue, May 9, 2017 at 10:56 AM Michal Borowiecki <
> > >>>>>>>>>> michal.borowie...@openbet.com> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> +1 :)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> On 08/05/17 23:52, Matthias J. Sax wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> I was reading the updated KIP and I am wondering, if we
> should
> > >> do
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> design a little different.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Instead of distinguishing between a RichFunction and
> > >>>>> non-RichFunction
> > >>>>>>>>> at
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> runtime level, we would use RichFunctions all the time.
> Thus,
> > on
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>> DSL
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> entry level, if a user provides a non-RichFunction, we wrap
> it
> > >>>> by a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> RichFunction that is fully implemented by Streams. This
> > >>>>> RichFunction
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> would just forward the call omitting the key:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Just to sketch the idea (incomplete code snippet):
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> public StreamsRichValueMapper implements RichValueMapper()
> {
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>    private ValueMapper userProvidedMapper; // set by
> > >> constructor
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>    public VR apply(final K key, final V1 value1, final V2
> > >>>> value2)
> > >>>>> {
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>        return userProvidedMapper(value1, value2);
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>    }
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> }
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>  From a performance point of view, I am not sure if the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> "if(isRichFunction)" including casts etc would have more
> > >> overhead
> > >>>>>>> than
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> this approach (we would do more nested method call for
> > >>>>>>> non-RichFunction
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> which should be more common than RichFunctions).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> This approach should not effect lambdas (or do I miss
> > >> something?)
> > >>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> might be cleaner, as we could have one more top level
> > interface
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> `RichFunction` with methods `init()` and `close()` and also
> > >>>>>>> interfaces
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> for `RichValueMapper` etc. (thus, no abstract classes
> > required).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Any thoughts?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> On 5/6/17 5:29 PM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for comments. I extended PR and KIP to include rich
> > >>>>>>> functions.
> > >>>>>>>>> I
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> will still have to evaluate the cost of deep copying of
> keys.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 8:02 PM Mathieu Fenniak <
> > >>>>>>>>>>> mathieu.fenn...@replicon.com>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hey Matthias,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> My opinion would be that documenting the immutability of
> the
> > >>>> key
> > >>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> best approach available.  Better than requiring the key to
> > be
> > >>>>>>>>>>> serializable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> (as with Jeyhun's last pass at the PR), no performance
> risk.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> It'd be different if Java had immutable type constraints
> of
> > >>>> some
> > >>>>>>>>> kind.
> > >>>>>>>>>>> :-)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mathieu
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 11:31 AM, Matthias J. Sax <
> > >>>>>>>>>>> matth...@confluent.io>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Agreed about RichFunction. If we follow this path, it
> > should
> > >>>>> cover
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all(?) DSL interfaces.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> About guarding the key -- I am still not sure what to do
> > >> about
> > >>>>>>> it...
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe it might be enough to document it (and name the key
> > >>>>>>> parameter
> > >>>>>>>>>>> like
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `readOnlyKey` to make is very clear). Ultimately, I would
> > >>>> prefer
> > >>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> guard against any modification, but I have no good idea
> how
> > >> to
> > >>>>> do
> > >>>>>>>>>>> this.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Not sure what others think about the risk of corrupted
> > >>>>>>> partitioning
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (what would be a user error and we could say, well, bad
> > luck,
> > >>>>> you
> > >>>>>>>>> got
> > >>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> bug in your code, that's not our fault), vs deep copy
> with
> > a
> > >>>>>>>>> potential
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> performance hit (that we can't quantity atm without any
> > >>>>>>> performance
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> test).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We do have a performance system test. Maybe it's worth
> for
> > >> you
> > >>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>> apply
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the deep copy strategy and run the test. It's very basic
> > >>>>>>> performance
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> test only, but might give some insight. If you want to do
> > >>>> this,
> > >>>>>>> look
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> into folder "tests" for general test setup, and into
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "tests/kafaktests/benchmarks/streams" to find find the
> perf
> > >>>>> test.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 5/5/17 8:55 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Matthias,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think extending KIP to include RichFunctions totally
> > >> makes
> > >>>>>>>>> sense.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> So,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   we don't want to guard the keys because it is costly.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If we introduce RichFunctions I think it should not be
> > >>>> limited
> > >>>>>>> only
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> the 3
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces proposed in KIP but to wide range of
> > interfaces.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Please correct me if I am wrong.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 12:04 AM Matthias J. Sax <
> > >>>>>>>>>>> matth...@confluent.io
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> One follow up. There was this email on the user list:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> http://search-hadoop.com/m/Kafka/uyzND17KhCaBzPSZ1?subj=
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> Shouldn+t+the+initializer+of+a+stream+aggregate+accept+the+
> > >>>> key+
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It might make sense so include Initializer, Adder, and
> > >>>>>>> Substractor
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferface, too.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> And we should double check if there are other interface
> > we
> > >>>>> might
> > >>>>>>>>>>> miss
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> atm.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 5/4/17 1:31 PM, Matthias J. Sax wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for updating the KIP.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Deep copying the key will work for sure, but I am
> > actually
> > >>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>> little
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> bit
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> worried about performance impact... We might want to
> do
> > >>>> some
> > >>>>>>> test
> > >>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> quantify this impact.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Btw: this remind me about the idea of `RichFunction`
> > >>>>> interface
> > >>>>>>>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> would allow users to access record metadata (like
> > >>>> timestamp,
> > >>>>>>>>>>> offset,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> partition etc) within DSL. This would be a similar
> > >> concept.
> > >>>>>>>>> Thus, I
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> am
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wondering, if it would make sense to enlarge the scope
> > of
> > >>>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>> KIP
> > >>>>>>>>>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that? WDYT?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 5/3/17 2:08 AM, Jeyhun Karimov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Mathieu,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for feedback. I followed similar approach and
> > >>>> updated
> > >>>>>>> PR
> > >>>>>>>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KIP
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> accordingly. I tried to guard the key in Processors
> > >>>> sending
> > >>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>> copy
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> actual key.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Because I am doing deep copy of an object, I think
> > memory
> > >>>>> can
> > >>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> bottleneck
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in some use-cases.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, May 2, 2017 at 5:10 PM Mathieu Fenniak <
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> mathieu.fenn...@replicon.com>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jeyhun,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This approach would change ValueMapper (...etc) to
> be
> > >>>>>>> classes,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> rather
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> than
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces, which is also a backwards incompatible
> > >>>> change.
> > >>>>>>> An
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> approach that would be backwards compatible would be
> > to
> > >>>>>>> define
> > >>>>>>>>>>> new
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces, and provide overrides where those
> > interfaces
> > >>>>> are
> > >>>>>>>>>>> used.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Unfortunately, making the key parameter as "final"
> > >>>> doesn't
> > >>>>>>>>> change
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> much
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> about guarding against key change.  It only prevents
> > the
> > >>>>>>>>>>> parameter
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> variable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> from being reassigned.  If the key type is a mutable
> > >>>> object
> > >>>>>>>>> (eg.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> byte[]),
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it can still be mutated. (eg. key[0] = 0).  But I'm
> > not
> > >>>>>>> really
> > >>>>>>>>>>> sure
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> there's
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> much that can be done about that.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mathieu
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, May 1, 2017 at 5:39 PM, Jeyhun Karimov <
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> je.kari...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for comments.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The concerns makes sense. Although we can guard for
> > >>>>>>> immutable
> > >>>>>>>>>>> keys
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> current implementation (with few changes), I didn't
> > >>>>> consider
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> backward
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> compatibility.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In this case 2 solutions come to my mind. In both
> > >> cases,
> > >>>>>>> user
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> accesses
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key in Object type, as passing extra type parameter
> > >> will
> > >>>>>>> break
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> backwards-compatibility.  So user has to cast to
> > actual
> > >>>>> key
> > >>>>>>>>>>> type.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1. Firstly, We can overload apply method with 2
> > >> argument
> > >>>>>>> (key
> > >>>>>>>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> value)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and force key to be *final*. By doing this,  I
> think
> > we
> > >>>>> can
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> address
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> both
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> backward-compatibility and guarding against key
> > change.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2. Secondly, we can create class KeyAccess like:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> public class KeyAccess {
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      Object key;
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      public void beforeApply(final Object key) {
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          this.key = key;
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      }
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      public Object getKey() {
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>          return key;
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      }
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> }
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We can extend *ValueMapper, ValueJoiner* and
> > >>>>>>>>> *ValueTransformer*
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> from
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *KeyAccess*. Inside processor (for example
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *KTableMapValuesProcessor*)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> before calling *mapper.apply(value)* we can set the
> > >>>> *key*
> > >>>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *mapper.beforeApply(key)*. As a result, user can
> use
> > >>>>>>>>> *getKey()*
> > >>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> access
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the key inside *apply(value)* method.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, May 1, 2017 at 7:24 PM Matthias J. Sax <
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> matth...@confluent.io
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thanks a lot for the KIP!
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think there are two issues we need to address:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (1) The KIP does not consider backward
> > compatibility.
> > >>>>> Users
> > >>>>>>>>> did
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> complain
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> about this in past releases already, and as the
> user
> > >>>> base
> > >>>>>>>>>>> grows,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should not break backward compatibility in future
> > >>>>> releases
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> anymore.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thus, we should think of a better way to allow key
> > >>>>> access.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mathieu's comment goes into the same direction
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On the other hand, the number of compile
> failures
> > >>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>> would
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> need
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fixed from this change is unfortunate. :-)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (2) Another concern is, that there is no guard to
> > >>>> prevent
> > >>>>>>>>> user
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> code
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> modify the key. This might corrupt partitioning if
> > >>>> users
> > >>>>> do
> > >>>>>>>>>>> alter
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key (accidentally -- or users are just not aware
> > that
> > >>>>> they
> > >>>>>>>>> are
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> not
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> allowed to modify the provided key object) and
> thus
> > >>>> break
> > >>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application. (This was the original motivation to
> > not
> > >>>>>>> provide
> > >>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the first place -- it's guards against
> > modification.)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 5/1/17 6:31 AM, Mathieu Fenniak wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jeyhun,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I just want to add my voice that, I too, have
> > wished
> > >>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>>> access
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> record key during a mapValues or similar
> operation.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On the other hand, the number of compile failures
> > >> that
> > >>>>>>> would
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> need
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fixed from this change is unfortunate. :-)  But
> at
> > >>>> least
> > >>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> would
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pretty clear and easy change.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mathieu
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, May 1, 2017 at 6:55 AM, Jeyhun Karimov <
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> je.kari...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dear community,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I want to share KIP-149 [1] based on issues
> > >>>> KAFKA-4218
> > >>>>>>> [2],
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KAFKA-4726
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [3],
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KAFKA-3745 [4]. The related PR can be found at
> > [5].
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I would like to get your comments.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/
> > >>>> confluence/display/KAFKA/KIP-
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> 149%3A+Enabling+key+access+in+ValueTransformer%2C+
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ValueMapper%2C+and+ValueJoiner
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [2] https://issues.apache.org/jira
> > >> /browse/KAFKA-4218
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [3] https://issues.apache.org/jira
> > >> /browse/KAFKA-4726
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [4] https://issues.apache.org/jira
> > >> /browse/KAFKA-3745
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [5] https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/2946
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Cheers
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Cheers
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -Cheers
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>> -Cheers
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>> -Cheers
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Jeyhun
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> >
> > --
> -Cheers
>
> Jeyhun
>

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