Karaf is used / consumed heavily in the SDN world (see OpenDaylight &
its ecosystem).

For that community they do treat Karaf as a SDK for developing their
apps, its also of course their runtime.

The long support runs we provide for Karaf major versions is seen as a
benefit as SDN deployments typically run major infrastructure. The
release pace is a function of available time from the community -
speaking from my experiences with Karaf releases they are a fare
amount of work; more hands involved in testing, stabilizing builds,
etc are always welcomed :)

As to how Karaf is presented; Karaf is many things to many people, I'd
rather keep the open development possibilities than restrict them.



On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 5:40 AM Toni Menzel <toni.men...@rebaze.com> wrote:
>
> As mentioned, here are some more thoughts on Karaf audience/usage.
>
> Do you know how Karaf users consume/use Karaf? This is important to get a
> good release cycle and granularity. (as teased by JB on this list recently).
>
> Why i am mentioning that? Well,i always felt that Karaf (the container) is
> a rather large thing with all its feature repos coming with it. I think
> thats why Karaf releases where coming rather slow in the past. (correct or
> not?)
>
> *1. Karaf as an opinionated felix distro*
>
> This "batteries" included feature is (was?) a core selling point of Karaf
> but is this really how people use it?
> I know at least two larger customers who are baking their own Karaf
> distribution anyway based on the minimal profile.
>
> So i am asking, wouldn't it make sense to release the "base" runtime (say
> Felix+Karaf infrastructure like pax-url, feature system, configuration
> system) independently? Similar to what you get with Karaf minimal.
>
> Depending on how Karaf is used in the real world (do you know?), here are
> some radical thoughts on my/our personal usage:
>
>    - Karaf Minimal becomes "Karaf Runtime" because its base unit you can
>    put everything on top (even at runtime).
>    - Karaf Standard/Enterprise becomes the "Karaf SDK" since has the
>    kitchen-sink nature that is great when you want to tinker with
>    Spring,Hibernate etc.
>
> Also, wouldn't it make sense to release the maven-plugin independently?
>
> Those changes might seem of no importance to Karaf insiders (because you
> get all of that already when building your own distro) but at least I only
> found Karaf reasonable for a lot of usecases until i found out how to
> really only get the "runtime" part. Now i can say that for me Karaf is an
> opinionated felix  distro (yes.. not only that but you get the point).
>
> *2. Karaf as polymorphic container*
>
> On the website Karaf is marketed as "Karaf can host any kind of
> applications: OSGi, Spring, WAR, and much more". Is that how people really
> use it? I mean.. are Spring (Boot..) people happy living inside Karaf?
> Every OSGi-savvy person recommends going DS, staying with OSGi spec
> standards and avoid War. - pun intended.
> Yeah, its great for demos but is it worth the effort? - also to keep this
> "working". And - from experience - i can tell that its also not a
> recommendable migration path. It sounds great but Hibernate and friends are
> actually quite hostile to your OSGi framework instance introducing a lot
> more complexity into your system. And if even OSGi-savvy people have
> problems troubleshooting such cases, how should a team of beginners do that?
>
> *3. Karaf as a better solution for Microservices*
>
> Guess i save this for another post, too easy to turn this into a rant. Let
> me just say: i think Karaf is one of the few answers to the pervasive
> Microservice/Spring Boot ecosystem. But it is not obvious and people stay
> away from it because. Again, this COULD go very long, but it is not the
> right place.
>
> Any thoughts?
>
> * What is Developer Ergonomics <https://medium.com/rebaze>**? *
>
>
>
> *www.rebaze.de <http://www.rebaze.de/> | www.rebaze.com
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