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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KNOX-3338?focusedWorklogId=1027915&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-1027915
]
ASF GitHub Bot logged work on KNOX-3338:
----------------------------------------
Author: ASF GitHub Bot
Created on: 02/Jul/26 07:44
Start Date: 02/Jul/26 07:44
Worklog Time Spent: 10m
Work Description: smolnar82 commented on PR #1277:
URL: https://github.com/apache/knox/pull/1277#issuecomment-4863391462
I'm generally against about these changes because of the use of reflection
here. Let me explain why.
There are other ways that avoid reflection:
1. **Multi-Release JAR (MRJAR)**: the textbook solution for exactly this.
Base classes compiled at 17 keep `doAs/getSubject`; a
`META-INF/versions/18/...` overlay compiled with a JDK 18+ toolchain calls
`callAs/current` directly and type-safely. No runtime reflection, no
deprecation suppression on the modern path. Cost: we'll need a JDK 18+
available at build (a Maven toolchain) and some pom wiring, which conflicts
with the current [17,18) enforcer, so that pin would have to relax for the
build JDK.
2. **Raise the baseline to JDK 21** and compile with `--release 21,`
dropping JDK 17. Then just call the new methods directly. Simplest code by far;
it's a project-policy decision, not a technical blocker.
More important than the reflection debate, the change looks
incomplete/risky. While analyzing I found things I'd weight higher than the
reflection question:
1. Only the Shiro path was migrated; the getter/setter now mismatch.
`SubjectUtils.getCurrentSubject()` now prefers `Subject.current()` on JDK 18+,
but `Subject.current()` only sees identities established by `callAs`, not by
**`doAs`!!** (unless the legacy `-Djdk.security.auth.subject.useTL=true` flag
is set). This PR converts one setter (`ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter`) to
`callAs`, but ~10 other auth providers still call `Subject.doAs(...)` directly:
```
AbstractPreAuthFederationFilter, ClientCertFilter, RemoteAuthFilter,
AnonymousAuthFilter, AbstractIdentityAssertionFilter,
HadoopAuthFilter/PostFilter, Pac4jIdentityAdapter, AccessTokenFederationFilter,
AbstractJWTFilter, SpnegoAuthInterceptor, gateway-shell/KnoxSession
```
Consequences on JDK 18+: for any topology using those providers,
`getCurrentSubject()` via `current()` would return `null` even though the
request was authenticated (regression risk that appears the moment someone runs
on 18+, before 23 even matters), and those `doAs` sites still throw
`UnsupportedOperationException` on JDK 23+, so `KNOX-3338` isn't actually fully
fixed, only the Shiro path is. The migration needs to be all-or-nothing across
paired call sites.
2. Exception-wrapping semantics changed. `Subject.doAs` wraps checked
exceptions in `PrivilegedActionException`; `Subject.callAs` wraps them in
`CompletionException`. `doSubjectAction` unwraps `InvocationTargetException`
one level, so the filter chain's `IOException/ServletException` now surfaces
wrapped in `CompletionException` instead of the old type. Any caller that
unwraps `PrivilegedActionException` will behave differently. Worth verifying
the outer filter's error handling.
3. Minor pom hygiene in `gateway-provider-security-shiro/pom.xml`: trailing
whitespace after the new `</dependency>` and the removed newline at EOF (\ No
newline at end of file).
Conclusion:
- Reflection works and is defensible, but it's not the only option: MRJAR
keeps JDK 17 support with zero runtime reflection and no deprecation
suppression on the modern path; bumping the baseline to 21 is even simpler if
17 can be dropped.
- Regardless of reflection vs MRJAR, the bigger issue is that the
callAs/current pairing is applied inconsistently: migrating only the Shiro
setter while the getter switches globally risks breaking identity propagation
on JDK 18+ and leaves the other doAs sites still broken on 23+.
I'll start a `[DISCUSS]` thread on the DEV mailing list about this matter
and closing this PR for now.
Issue Time Tracking
-------------------
Worklog Id: (was: 1027915)
Time Spent: 0.5h (was: 20m)
> Java 23+ : java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: getSubject is not
> supported
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: KNOX-3338
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KNOX-3338
> Project: Apache Knox
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: KnoxCLI, KnoxShell, Server
> Reporter: Philip Zampino
> Priority: Major
> Time Spent: 0.5h
> Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> `javax.security.auth.Subject.getSubject` and `Subject.doAs` were deprecated
> for removal in JDK 17. The replacement APIs are `Subject.current` and
> `callAs`. See [JEP 411]([https://openjdk.org/jeps/411]) for background.
> The `Subject.getSubject` API has been "degraded" in JDK 23 to throw
> `UnsupportedOperationException` if not running with the option to allow a
> SecurityManager. In a future JDK release, the `Subject.getSubject` API will
> be degraded further to throw`UnsupportedOperationException` unconditionally.
> {noformat}
> Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: getSubject is not
> supported
> at javax.security.auth.Subject.getSubject(Subject.java:277) ~[?:?]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.security.SubjectUtils.getCurrentSubject(SubjectUtils.java:41)
> ~[gateway-spi-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.identityasserter.common.filter.CommonIdentityAssertionFilter.doFilter(CommonIdentityAssertionFilter.java:226)
>
> ~[gateway-provider-identity-assertion-common-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.GatewayFilter$Holder.doFilter(GatewayFilter.java:391)
> ~[gateway-server-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.GatewayFilter$Chain.doFilter(GatewayFilter.java:305)
> ~[gateway-server-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.filter.ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter$CallableChain$1.run(ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.java:136)
> ~[gateway-provider-security-shiro-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.filter.ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter$CallableChain$1.run(ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.java:133)
> ~[gateway-provider-security-shiro-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> jdk.internal.vm.ScopedValueContainer.callWithoutScope(ScopedValueContainer.java:162)
> ~[?:?]
> at
> jdk.internal.vm.ScopedValueContainer.call(ScopedValueContainer.java:147)
> ~[?:?]
> at java.lang.ScopedValue$Carrier.call(ScopedValue.java:419) ~[?:?]
> at javax.security.auth.Subject.callAs(Subject.java:331) ~[?:?]
> at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:440) ~[?:?]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.filter.ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter$CallableChain.call(ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.java:214)
> ~[gateway-provider-security-shiro-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.filter.ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter$CallableChain.call(ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.java:119)
> ~[gateway-provider-security-shiro-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.doCall(SubjectCallable.java:90)
> ~[shiro-core-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.call(SubjectCallable.java:83)
> ~[shiro-core-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.execute(DelegatingSubject.java:387)
> ~[shiro-core-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.filter.ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.doFilter(ShiroSubjectIdentityAdapter.java:116)
> ~[gateway-provider-security-shiro-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.GatewayFilter$Holder.doFilter(GatewayFilter.java:391)
> ~[gateway-server-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.knox.gateway.GatewayFilter$Chain.doFilter(GatewayFilter.java:305)
> ~[gateway-server-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar:3.0.0-SNAPSHOT]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:61)
> ~[shiro-web-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.executeChain(AdviceFilter.java:108)
> ~[shiro-web-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> at
> org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.doFilterInternal(AdviceFilter.java:137)
> ~[shiro-web-1.13.0.jar:1.13.0]
> ... 74 more{noformat}
> Knox must migrate to the newer version of the Subject class.
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