Hello,
While logging, we sometimes notice that the entire logging infra comes to a
halt, even though the rest of the application still works perfectly fine. I
have figured, appenders wrapped by AsyncAppender can throw a
java.lang.Throwable that is not a subclass of java.lang.Exception and such
an exception kills the AsyncAppender worker thread. Consider the following
snippet from AsyncAppender.java in 2.x branch:
boolean callAppenders(final LogEvent event) {
boolean success = false;
for (final AppenderControl control : appenders) {
try {
control.callAppender(event);
success = true;
} catch (final Exception ex) {
// If no appender is successful the error appender will get it.
}
}
return success;
}
Further, this is the relevant AppenderControl#tryCallAppender(LogEvent)
method:
private void tryCallAppender(final LogEvent event) {
try {
appender.append(event);
} catch (final RuntimeException ex) {
handleAppenderError(event, ex);
} catch (final Exception ex) {
handleAppenderError(event, new AppenderLoggingException(ex));
}
}
To avoid AsyncAppender.AsyncThread getting killed, I propose, in
tryCallAppender(), replacing the java.lang.Exception catch clause with
java.lang.Throwable instead. Objections? (If there are none, I will push
this to both master and release-2.x branches with some unit tests.)
To get some inspiration, I have checked the
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor#runWorker() method:
try {
task.run();
} catch (RuntimeException x) {
thrown = x; throw x;
} catch (Error x) {
thrown = x; throw x;
} catch (Throwable x) {
thrown = x; throw new Error(x);
}
This is inline with the change I propose for tryCallAppender().
For the records, the most frequent Throwable we encounter that is a super
class of Exception is ExceptionInInitializerError, in case you are
interested in.
Kind regards.