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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2779?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12964570#action_12964570
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Shai Erera commented on LUCENE-2779:
------------------------------------

I checked CHM iterators and they are safe w.r.t the map being modified after 
the iterator was obtained. It's easily testable: I added 3 items to CHM and 
called keySet.iterator(). I then called next() once, removed an item, called 
next() again and added an item. The changes were no visible to the iterator and 
it returned 3 items only (those that I added first). So I think we're safe on 
that.

About remove I'll have to look in the code (not near the comp now) - but I had 
a feeling that it is safe too, b/c the file is first removed, which is a 
blocking 'write' operation and only if it isn't null then the AtomicLong is 
updated. But I'll Check the code again, and maybe even add a concurrent test 
case.

Thanks for the review. If in the end this change will smell bad, I'll close the 
issue - introducing concurrency bugs is the last thing we need :).

> Use ConcurrentHashMap in RAMDirectory
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-2779
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2779
>             Project: Lucene - Java
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Store
>            Reporter: Shai Erera
>            Assignee: Shai Erera
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 3.1, 4.0
>
>         Attachments: LUCENE-2779.patch
>
>
> RAMDirectory synchronizes on its instance in many places to protect access to 
> map of RAMFiles, in addition to updating the sizeInBytes member. In many 
> places the sync is done for 'read' purposes, while only in few places we need 
> 'write' access. This looks like a perfect use case for ConcurrentHashMap
> Also, syncing around sizeInBytes is unnecessary IMO, since it's an AtomicLong 
> ...
> I'll post a patch shortly.

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