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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-3068?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13029150#comment-13029150
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Doron Cohen commented on LUCENE-3068:
-------------------------------------

This is more complex than I originally thought.

# QueryParser creates a MultiplePhraseQuery (MPQ) when one of the (phrase) 
query positions is a multi-term.
# MPQ has an implicit OR behavior - it is used for e.g. wildcarding a phrase 
query.
# PhraseQuery (PQ) sloppy scorer assumes each query position has a single term.
# PQ with several terms in same position cannot be created by parsing it with a 
QP, only manual.
  Manually created, it would have an AND semantics: only docs with ALL the 
terms in pos N should match.
  In other words, assume doc D terms and positions are: 
  a:0 b:1 c:1 d:2
  MPQ for (a,b):0 d:1 should match D, finding the phrase b:1 d:2 (OR semantics)
  PQ for (a,b):0 d:1 should not match D, because it does not contain 'a' and 
'b' in the same position (AND semantics).


Therefore, rewriting PQ into MPQ is not a valid fix, because it would turn the 
AND logic assumed by creating the PQ this way, by an OR logic as assumed in 
MPQ. 

{code:title=TestPositionIncrement.testSetPosition has a test for this case 
exactly}
    // phrase query should fail for non existing searched term 
    // even if there exist another searched terms in the same searched 
position. 
    q = new PhraseQuery();
    q.add(new Term("field", "3"),0);
    q.add(new Term("field", "9"),0);
    hits = searcher.search(q, null, 1000).scoreDocs;
    assertEquals(0, hits.length);
{code}

Although QP by default will not create this PQ, I think we need to support it, 
for applications needing to be strict with the search results, with slop. 

So fixing this would need to take place inside SloppyScorer, digging further...

> The repeats mechanism in SloppyPhraseScorer is broken when doc has tokens at 
> same position
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-3068
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-3068
>             Project: Lucene - Java
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Search
>    Affects Versions: 3.0.3, 3.1, 4.0
>            Reporter: Michael McCandless
>            Assignee: Doron Cohen
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 3.2, 4.0
>
>         Attachments: LUCENE-3068.patch, LUCENE-3068.patch
>
>
> In LUCENE-736 we made fixes to SloppyPhraseScorer, because it was
> matching docs that it shouldn't; but I think those changes caused it
> to fail to match docs that it should, specifically when the doc itself
> has tokens at the same position.

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