Alexey Serba created SOLR-10720:
-----------------------------------

             Summary: Aggressive removal of a collection breaks cluster state
                 Key: SOLR-10720
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-10720
             Project: Solr
          Issue Type: Bug
      Security Level: Public (Default Security Level. Issues are Public)
          Components: SolrCloud
    Affects Versions: 6.5.1
            Reporter: Alexey Serba


We are periodically seeing tricky concurrency bug in SolrCloud that starts with 
`Could not fully remove collection: my_collection` exception:

{noformat}
2017-05-17T14:47:50,153 - ERROR 
[OverseerThreadFactory-6-thread-5:SolrException@159] - {} - Collection: 
my_collection operation: delete failed:org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: 
Could not fully remove collection: my_collection
        at 
org.apache.solr.cloud.DeleteCollectionCmd.call(DeleteCollectionCmd.java:106)
        at 
org.apache.solr.cloud.OverseerCollectionMessageHandler.processMessage(OverseerCollectionMessageHandler.java:224)
        at 
org.apache.solr.cloud.OverseerTaskProcessor$Runner.run(OverseerTaskProcessor.java:463)
{noformat}

After that all operations with SolrCloud that involve reading cluster state 
fail with

{noformat}
org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Error loading config name for collection 
my_collection
    at 
org.apache.solr.common.cloud.ZkStateReader.readConfigName(ZkStateReader.java:198)
    at 
org.apache.solr.handler.admin.ClusterStatus.getClusterStatus(ClusterStatus.java:141)
...
Caused by: org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$NoNodeException: 
KeeperErrorCode = NoNode for /collections/my_collection
...
{noformat}

See full 
[stacktraces|https://gist.github.com/serba/9b7932f005f34f6cd9a511e226c6f0c6]

As a result SolrCloud becomes completely broken. We are seeing this with 6.5.1 
but I think we’ve seen that with older versions too.

>From looking into the code it looks like it is a combination of two factors:
* Forcefully removing collection's znode in finally block in 
[DeleteCollectionCmd|https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/releases/lucene-solr/6.5.1/solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/cloud/DeleteCollectionCmd.java#L115]
 that was introduced in SOLR-5135. Note that this causes cached cluster state 
to be not in sync with the state in Zk, i.e. 
{{zkStateReader.getClusterState()}} still has collection in it (see the code 
[here|https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/blob/releases/lucene-solr/6.5.1/solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/cloud/DeleteCollectionCmd.java#L98])
 whereas {{/collections/<collection_id>}} znode in Zk is already removed.
* Reading cluster state operation not only returns cached version, but it is 
also reading collection's config name from {{/collections/<collection_id>}} 
znode, but this znode was forcefully removed. The code to read config name for 
every collection directly from Zk was introduced in SOLR-7636. Isn't there any 
performance implications of reading N znodes (1 per collection) on every 
{{getClusterStatus}} call? 

I'm not sure what the proper fix should be
* Should we just catch {{KeeperException$NoNodeException}} in 
{{getClusterStatus}} and treat such collection as removed? That looks easiest / 
less invasive fix.
* Should we stop reading config name from collection znode and get it from 
cache somehow?
* Should we not try to delete collection's data from Zk if delete operation 
failed?




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