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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2308?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13094256#comment-13094256
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Chris Male commented on LUCENE-2308:
------------------------------------

I'm definitely -1 for a constructor for all the properties.  We may only have a 
few properties today but it's not going to stay that way.  One of the benefits 
I see of FieldType is that we can extend it to have a greater range of 
properties that allow more customized handling of fields.  If we put everything 
into a constructor then it'll grow out of control, prevent us from adding more 
properties and we'll end up having another project just to break it up more.

With an interface, we're not forcing anything on anyone.  Users can create 
FieldTypes however they like.

> Separately specify a field's type
> ---------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-2308
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2308
>             Project: Lucene - Java
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: core/index
>            Reporter: Michael McCandless
>            Assignee: Michael McCandless
>              Labels: gsoc2011, lucene-gsoc-11, mentor
>             Fix For: 4.0
>
>         Attachments: LUCENE-2308-10.patch, LUCENE-2308-11.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-12.patch, LUCENE-2308-13.patch, LUCENE-2308-14.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-15.patch, LUCENE-2308-16.patch, LUCENE-2308-17.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-18.patch, LUCENE-2308-19.patch, LUCENE-2308-2.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-20.patch, LUCENE-2308-21.patch, LUCENE-2308-3.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-4.patch, LUCENE-2308-5.patch, LUCENE-2308-6.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-7.patch, LUCENE-2308-8.patch, LUCENE-2308-9.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-branch.patch, LUCENE-2308-final.patch, LUCENE-2308-ltc.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-merge-1.patch, LUCENE-2308-merge-2.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308-merge-3.patch, LUCENE-2308.branchdiffs, 
> LUCENE-2308.branchdiffs.moved, LUCENE-2308.patch, LUCENE-2308.patch, 
> LUCENE-2308.patch, LUCENE-2308.patch, LUCENE-2308.patch
>
>
> This came up from dicussions on IRC.  I'm summarizing here...
> Today when you make a Field to add to a document you can set things
> index or not, stored or not, analyzed or not, details like omitTfAP,
> omitNorms, index term vectors (separately controlling
> offsets/positions), etc.
> I think we should factor these out into a new class (FieldType?).
> Then you could re-use this FieldType instance across multiple fields.
> The Field instance would still hold the actual value.
> We could then do per-field analyzers by adding a setAnalyzer on the
> FieldType, instead of the separate PerFieldAnalzyerWrapper (likewise
> for per-field codecs (with flex), where we now have
> PerFieldCodecWrapper).
> This would NOT be a schema!  It's just refactoring what we already
> specify today.  EG it's not serialized into the index.
> This has been discussed before, and I know Michael Busch opened a more
> ambitious (I think?) issue.  I think this is a good first baby step.  We could
> consider a hierarchy of FIeldType (NumericFieldType, etc.) but maybe hold
> off on that for starters...

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