Improve InfoStream class in trunk to be more consistent with logging-frameworks 
like slf4j/log4j/commons-logging
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                 Key: LUCENE-3598
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-3598
             Project: Lucene - Java
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: core/index
    Affects Versions: 4.0
            Reporter: Uwe Schindler


Followup on a [thread by Shai Erea on 
java-dev@lao|http://lucene.472066.n3.nabble.com/IndexWriter-infoStream-is-final-td3537485.html]:
 I already discussed with Robert about that, that there is one thing missing. 
Currently the IW only checks if the infoStream!=null and then passes the 
message to the method, and that *may* ignore it. For your requirement it is the 
case that this is enabled or disabled dynamically. Unfortunately if the 
construction of the message is heavy, then this wastes resources.

I would like to add another method to this class: abstract boolean 
isMessageEnabled() that can also be implemented. I would then replace all null 
checks in IW by this method. The default config in IW would be changed to use a 
NoOutputInfoStream that returns false here and ignores the message.

A simple logger wrapper for e.g. log4j / slf4j then could look like (ignoring 
component, could be enabled):

Loger log = YourLoggingFramework.getLogger(IndexWriter.class);

{code:java}
public void message(String component, String message) {
  log.debug(component + ": " + message);
}

public boolean isMessageEnabled(String component) {
  return log.isDebugEnabled();
}
{code}

Using this you could enable/disable logging live by e.g. the log4j management 
console of your app server by enabling/disabling IndexWriter.class logging.

The changes are really simple:
- PrintStreamInfoStream returns true, always, mabye make it dynamically 
enable/disable to allow Shai's request
- infoStream.getDefault() is never null and can never be set to null. Instead 
the default is a singleton NoOutputInfoStream that returns false of 
isMessageEnabled().
- All null checks on infoStream should be replaced by 
infoStream.isMessageEanbled(component), this is possible as always != null. 
There are no slowdowns by this - it's like Collections.emptyList() instead 
stupid null checks.

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