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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-3684?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13429027#comment-13429027
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Mikhail Khludnev commented on SOLR-3684:
----------------------------------------

Hello, 

Q1 gives one more usage for SOLR-3585. It uses dedicated thread pool with 
limited capacity to proceed updates. So, the core challenge will be solved. 

Raintung, 
updating with the storm of small messages is not common for search engines 
world. Usual way is collecting them in bulks and index by modest number of 
threads. Sooner or later indexing hits io limit, therefore there is no profit 
to utilize CPU's by huge amount of indexing threads.  

                
> Frequently full gc while do pressure index
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-3684
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-3684
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: multicore
>    Affects Versions: 4.0-ALPHA
>         Environment: System: Linux
> Java process: 4G memory
> Jetty: 1000 threads 
> Index: 20 field
> Core: 5
>            Reporter: Raintung Li
>            Priority: Critical
>              Labels: garbage, performance
>             Fix For: 4.0
>
>         Attachments: patch.txt
>
>   Original Estimate: 168h
>  Remaining Estimate: 168h
>
> Recently we test the Solr index throughput and performance, configure the 20 
> fields do test, the field type is normal text_general, start 1000 threads for 
> Jetty, and define 5 cores.
> After test continued for some time, the solr process throughput is down very 
> quickly. After check the root cause, find the java process always do the full 
> GC. 
> Check the heap dump, the main object is StandardTokenizer, it is be saved in 
> the CloseableThreadLocal by IndexSchema.SolrIndexAnalyzer.
> In the Solr, will use the PerFieldReuseStrategy for the default reuse 
> component strategy, that means one field has one own StandardTokenizer if it 
> use standard analyzer,  and standardtokenizer will occur 32KB memory because 
> of zzBuffer char array.
> The worst case: Total memory = live threads*cores*fields*32KB
> In the test case, the memory is 1000*5*20*32KB= 3.2G for StandardTokenizer, 
> and those object only thread die can be released.
> Suggestion:
> Every request only handles by one thread that means one document only 
> analyses by one thread.  For one thread will parse the document’s field step 
> by step, so the same field type can use the same reused component. While 
> thread switches the same type’s field analyzes only reset the same component 
> input stream, it can save a lot of memory for same type’s field.
> Total memory will be = live threads*cores*(different fields types)*32KB
> The source code modifies that it is simple; I can provide the modification 
> patch for IndexSchema.java: 
> private class SolrIndexAnalyzer extends AnalyzerWrapper {
>         
>       private class SolrFieldReuseStrategy extends ReuseStrategy {
>             /**
>              * {@inheritDoc}
>              */
>             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
>             public TokenStreamComponents getReusableComponents(String 
> fieldName) {
>               Map<Analyzer, TokenStreamComponents> componentsPerField = 
> (Map<Analyzer, TokenStreamComponents>) getStoredValue();
>               return componentsPerField != null ? 
> componentsPerField.get(analyzers.get(fieldName)) : null;
>             }
>             /**
>              * {@inheritDoc}
>              */
>             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
>             public void setReusableComponents(String fieldName, 
> TokenStreamComponents components) {
>               Map<Analyzer, TokenStreamComponents> componentsPerField = 
> (Map<Analyzer, TokenStreamComponents>) getStoredValue();
>               if (componentsPerField == null) {
>                 componentsPerField = new HashMap<Analyzer, 
> TokenStreamComponents>();
>                 setStoredValue(componentsPerField);
>               }
>               componentsPerField.put(analyzers.get(fieldName), components);
>             }
>       }
>       
>     protected final static HashMap<String, Analyzer> analyzers;
>     /**
>      * Implementation of {@link ReuseStrategy} that reuses components 
> per-field by
>      * maintaining a Map of TokenStreamComponent per field name.
>      */
>     
>     SolrIndexAnalyzer() {
>       super(new solrFieldReuseStrategy());
>       analyzers = analyzerCache();
>     }
>     protected HashMap<String, Analyzer> analyzerCache() {
>       HashMap<String, Analyzer> cache = new HashMap<String, Analyzer>();
>       for (SchemaField f : getFields().values()) {
>         Analyzer analyzer = f.getType().getAnalyzer();
>         cache.put(f.getName(), analyzer);
>       }
>       return cache;
>     }
>     @Override
>     protected Analyzer getWrappedAnalyzer(String fieldName) {
>       Analyzer analyzer = analyzers.get(fieldName);
>       return analyzer != null ? analyzer : 
> getDynamicFieldType(fieldName).getAnalyzer();
>     }
>     @Override
>     protected TokenStreamComponents wrapComponents(String fieldName, 
> TokenStreamComponents components) {
>       return components;
>     }
>   }
>   private class SolrQueryAnalyzer extends SolrIndexAnalyzer {
>     @Override
>     protected HashMap<String, Analyzer> analyzerCache() {
>       HashMap<String, Analyzer> cache = new HashMap<String, Analyzer>();
>        for (SchemaField f : getFields().values()) {
>         Analyzer analyzer = f.getType().getQueryAnalyzer();
>         cache.put(f.getName(), analyzer);
>       }
>       return cache;
>     }
>     @Override
>     protected Analyzer getWrappedAnalyzer(String fieldName) {
>       Analyzer analyzer = analyzers.get(fieldName);
>       return analyzer != null ? analyzer : 
> getDynamicFieldType(fieldName).getQueryAnalyzer();
>     }
>   }

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