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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2810?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13443679#comment-13443679
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Adrien Grand commented on LUCENE-2810:
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Oops, I didn't know of this issue when I opened LUCENE-4226. It tries to solve 
a very similar issue I think!
                
> Explore Alternate Stored Field approaches for highly redundant data
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-2810
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2810
>             Project: Lucene - Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: core/store
>            Reporter: Grant Ingersoll
>            Assignee: Grant Ingersoll
>
> In some cases (logs, HTML pages w/ boilerplate, etc.), the stored fields for 
> documents contain a lot of redundant information and end up wasting a lot of 
> space across a large collection of documents.  For instance, simply 
> compressing a typical log file often results in > 75% compression rates.  We 
> should explore mechanisms for applying compression across all the documents 
> for a field (or fields) while still maintaining relatively fast lookup (that 
> being said, in most logging applications, fast retrieval of a given event is 
> not always critical.)  For instance, perhaps it is possible to have a part of 
> storage that contains the set of unique values for all the fields and the 
> document field value simply contains a reference (could be as small as a few 
> bits depending on the number of uniq. items) to that value instead of having 
> a full copy.  Extending this, perhaps we can leverage some existing 
> compression capabilities in Java to provide this as well.  
> It may make sense to implement this as a Directory, but it might also make 
> sense as a Codec, if and when we have support for changing storage Codecs.

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