Yoni Amir created SOLR-3814:
-------------------------------

             Summary: Partial document update silently breaks multi-valued 
constraint
                 Key: SOLR-3814
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-3814
             Project: Solr
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: update
    Affects Versions: 4.0-BETA
         Environment: windows xp, java 6 or 7
            Reporter: Yoni Amir


1) Download the tutorial, start solr, and post to it the file solr.xml as 
explained in the tutorial.
2) query *:* and verify that you have one document in solr with id SOLR1000
3) copy the xml file and create a partial update command for that document. I 
used something like this:

<add>
<doc>
  <field name="id">SOLR1000</field>
  <field name="manu" update="set">new value</field>
</doc>
</add>

4) Post this document to solr. It will succeed.
5) Query *:* again, and you will notice something strange. There is still one 
document, but in the results the field price_c appears twice, even though it is 
not a multi-valued field.

<result name="response" numFound="1" start="0">
  <doc>
    <str name="id">SOLR1000</str>
    ...
    <float name="price">0.0</float>
    <arr name="price_c">
      <str>0.0,USD</str>
      <str>0,USD</str>
    </arr>
  </doc>
</result>

6) change the value in the xml that you just sent (e.g. "new value2") and post 
it again to solr. Now solr throws an exception:


SEVERE: org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: ERROR: [doc=SOLR1000] multiple 
values encountered for non multiValued field price_c
: [0.0,USD, 0,USD]
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.DocumentBuilder.toDocument(DocumentBuilder.java:242)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.AddUpdateCommand.getLuceneDocument(AddUpdateCommand.java:76)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.DirectUpdateHandler2.addDoc(DirectUpdateHandler2.java:208)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.RunUpdateProcessor.processAdd(RunUpdateProcessorFactory.java:61)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.UpdateRequestProcessor.processAdd(UpdateRequestProcessor.java:51)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.doLocalAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:414)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.versionAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:535)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.DistributedUpdateProcessor.processAdd(DistributedUpdateProcessor.java:315)
        at 
org.apache.solr.update.processor.LogUpdateProcessor.processAdd(LogUpdateProcessorFactory.java:100)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.loader.XMLLoader.processUpdate(XMLLoader.java:230)
        at org.apache.solr.handler.loader.XMLLoader.load(XMLLoader.java:157)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.UpdateRequestHandler$1.load(UpdateRequestHandler.java:92)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.ContentStreamHandlerBase.handleRequestBody(ContentStreamHandlerBase.java:74)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.RequestHandlerBase.handleRequest(RequestHandlerBase.java:129)
        at org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore.execute(SolrCore.java:1656)
        at 
org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.execute(SolrDispatchFilter.java:454)
        at 
org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:275)
        at 
org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1337)

I am trying to use the partial update feature in my current project, and this 
is a showstopper for us right now.

Thanks,
Yoni


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