The moment has come :) Fantastic! Congratulations to everyone and
thanks to all of you who committed your time to make the release
happen.

Dawid


On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 10:10 AM, Robert Muir <rm...@apache.org> wrote:
> October 12 2012, Apache Luceneā€š 4.0 available.
> The Lucene PMC is pleased to announce the release of Apache Lucene 4.0
>
> Apache Lucene is a high-performance, full-featured text search engine
> library written entirely in Java. It is a technology suitable for
> nearly any application that requires full-text search, especially
> cross-platform.
>
> This release contains numerous bug fixes, optimizations, and
> improvements, some of which are highlighted below.  The release is
> available for immediate download at:
>    http://lucene.apache.org/core/mirrors-core-latest-redir.html
>
> See the CHANGES.txt file included with the release for a full list of details.
>
> Lucene 4.0 Release Highlights:
>
>  * The index formats for terms, postings lists, stored fields, term
> vectors, etc are pluggable via the Codec api. You can select from the
> provided implementations or customize the index format with your own
> Codec to meet your needs.
>
>  * Similarity has been decoupled from the vector space model (TF/IDF).
> Additional models such as BM25, Divergence from Randomness, Language
> Models, and Information-based models are provided (see
> http://www.lucidimagination.com/blog/2011/09/12/flexible-ranking-in-lucene-4).
>
>  * The new doc values feature stores typed values per-document.  It
> can be used for custom scoring factors (accessible via Similarity),
> for pre-sorted Sort values, and more.
>
>  * IndexWriter now flushes segments to disk concurrently, when the
> application uses multiple threads for indexing, resulting in
> substantial performance improvements (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2011/05/265-indexing-speedup-with-lucenes.html).
>
>  * Per-document normalization factors ("norms") are no longer limited
> to a single byte. Similarity implementations can use any DocValues
> type to store norms.
>
>  * New index statistics have been added, including the number of
> tokens for a term or field, number of postings for a field, and number
> of documents with a posting for a field.  These support additional
> scoring models (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2012/03/new-index-statistics-in-lucene-40.html).
>
>  * A new default term dictionary/index (BlockTree) indexes shared
> prefixes instead of every n'th term. This is not only more time- and
> space- efficient, but can avoid going to disk at all for terms that do
> not exist in certain cases. Alternative term dictionary implementions
> are provided and pluggable via the Codec api.
>
>  * Indexed terms are no longer limited to UTF-16 char sequences; they
> can now be any binary value encoded as byte arrays. By default, text
> terms are encoded as UTF-8 bytes. Sort order of terms is defined by
> their binary value, which is identical to UTF-8 (Unicode code point)
> sort order.
>
>  * Substantially faster performance when using a Filter during searching.
>
>  * File-system based directories can rate-limit the IO (MB/sec) of
> merge threads, to reduce IO contention between merging and searching
> threads.
>
>  * A number of alternative Codecs and components have been added:
> "Appending" works with append-only filesystems (such as Hadoop DFS),
> "Memory" writes the entire terms+postings as an FST read into RAM (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2011/06/primary-key-lookups-are-28x-faster-with.html),
> "Pulsing" inlines the postings for low-frequency terms into the term
> dictionary (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2010/06/lucenes-pulsingcodec-on-primary-key.html),
> "SimpleText" writes all files in plain-text for easy
> debugging/transparency (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2010/10/lucenes-simpletext-codec.html),
> "Bloom" uses a bloom filter to sometimes avoid disk seeks when looking
> up terms, "Direct" holds all postings as simple byte[] and int[] for
> very fast performance at the cost of very high RAM consumption,
> "Block" use a new index layout and compression scheme for improved
> performance, among others.
>
>  * Term offsets can be optionally encoded into the postings lists and
> retrieved per-position.
>
>  * A new AutomatonQuery returns all documents containing any term
> matching a provided finite-state automaton (see
> http://www.slideshare.net/otisg/finite-state-queries-in-lucene).
>
>  * FuzzyQuery is 100-200 times faster than in past releases (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2011/03/lucenes-fuzzyquery-is-100-times-faster.html).
>
>  * A new spell checker, DirectSpellChecker, finds possible corrections
> directly against the main search index without requiring a separate
> index.
>
>  * Various in-memory data structures such as the term dictionary and
> FieldCache are represented more efficiently with less object overhead
> (see 
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2010/07/lucenes-ram-usage-for-searching.html).
>
>  * All search logic is now required to work per segment, IndexReader
> was therefore refactored to differentiate between atomic and composite
> readers (see 
> http://blog.thetaphi.de/2012/02/is-your-indexreader-atomic-major.html).
>
>  * Lucene 4.0 provides a modular API, consolidating components such as
> Analyzers and Queries that were previously scattered across Lucene
> core, contrib, and Solr. These modules also include additional
> functionality such as UIMA analyzer integration and a completely
> reworked spatial search implementation.
>
> Noteworthy changes since 4.0-BETA:
>
>  * A new "Block" PostingsFormat offering improved search performance
> and index compression. This will likely become the default format in a
> future release. (see
> http://blog.mikemccandless.com/2012/08/lucenes-new-blockpostingsformat-thanks.html).
>
>  * All non-default codec implementations were moved to a separated
> codecs module. Just add lucene-codecs-4.0.0.jar to your classpath to
> test these out.
>
>  * Payloads can be optionally stored on the term vectors.
>
>  * Many bugfixes and optimizations.
>
> Please read CHANGES.txt and MIGRATE.txt for a full list of new
> features and notes on upgrading. Particularly, the new apis are not
> compatible with previous versions of Lucene, however, file format
> backwards compatibility is provided for indexes from the 3.0 series
> and the 4.0-alpha and -beta releases.
>
> Please report any feedback to the mailing lists
> (http://lucene.apache.org/core/discussion.html)
>
> Note: The Apache Software Foundation uses an extensive mirroring
> network for distributing releases.  It is possible that the mirror you
> are using may not have replicated the release yet.  If that is the
> case, please try another mirror.  This also goes for Maven access.
>
> Happy searching,
>
> Apache Lucene/Solr Developers
>
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